1215

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Years:	1212 · 1213 · 1214 · 1215 · 1216 · 1217 · 1218

1215 by topic

Politics

State leaders – Sovereign states

Birth and death categories

Births – Deaths

Establishments and disestablishments categories

Establishments – Disestablishments

Art and literature

1215 in poetry

1215 in various calendars

Gregorian calendar	1215 MCCXV
Ab urbe condita	1968
Armenian calendar	664 ԹՎ ՈԿԴ
Assyrian calendar	5965
Bengali calendar	622
Berber calendar	2165
English Regnal year	16 Joh. 1 – 17 Joh. 1
Buddhist calendar	1759
Burmese calendar	577
Byzantine calendar	6723–6724
Chinese calendar	甲戌年 (Wood Dog) 3911 or 3851     — to — 乙亥年 (Wood Pig) 3912 or 3852
Coptic calendar	931–932
Discordian calendar	2381
Ethiopian calendar	1207–1208
Hebrew calendar	4975–4976
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1271–1272
- Shaka Samvat	1136–1137
- Kali Yuga	4315–4316
Holocene calendar	11215
Igbo calendar	215–216
Iranian calendar	593–594
Islamic calendar	611–612
Japanese calendar	Kenpō 3 (建保３年)
Javanese calendar	1123–1124
Julian calendar	1215 MCCXV
Korean calendar	3548
Minguo calendar	697 before ROC 民前697年
Nanakshahi calendar	−253
Thai solar calendar	1757–1758

A certified copy of the Magna Carta

Year 1215 (MCCXV) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Events

• March 4 – King John of England makes an oath to Pope Innocent III as a crusader to gain his support.
• June 1 – Mongol conquest of the Jin dynasty: after the long Battle of Zhongdu, Genghis Khan's Mongols captured and torched Beijing (the city burns for more than a month).
• June 15 – King John of England is forced by rebellious barons of England at Runnymede to put the Great Seal of the Realm on a set of articles confirming their rights and those of the towns and Church, and confirming the status of trial by jury,^[1] which on June 19 is confirmed as Magna Carta.
• August – King John of England rejects Magna Carta, leading to the First Barons' War.
• August 24 – Pope Innocent III declares Magna Carta invalid.
• November 11 – The Fourth Council of the Lateran gathers in Rome under Pope Innocent III, who adopts the style "Vicar of Christ".
• December – First Barons' War: Alexander II of Scotland invades northern England.^[2]
• Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor, is excommunicated and forced to abdicate as Emperor and King of Burgundy, replaced by Frederick II (King of the Romans 1212–1250).
• The Dominican Order is founded, according to some sources.
• Bhiksu Ananda of Kapitanagar completes writing the holy Buddhist book Arya Astasahasrika Prajnaparamita (sutra) in gold ink in Ranjana script.
• 1215–1216 – The Macy Jug, from Iran, is made. It is now kept at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.
• Kalinga Magha from Kalinga Province in India lands in Sri Lanka with a force of 24,000 men, to capture the city of Polonnaruwa and depose its King, Parakrama Pandya.

Births

• September 23 – Kublai Khan, 6th Khagan of the Mongol Empire and Genghis Khan's Grandson, founder of the Yuan dynasty (d. February 18, 1294, in Khanbaliq)
• Pope Celestine V (d. 1296)
• David VII Ulu, King of Georgia (d. 1270)

possible

• Pope John XXI (d. 1277)

Deaths

• February 3 (or 4) – Eustace, Bishop of Ely and former Lord Chancellor of England
• July 5 – Eisai, Japanese Buddhist priest (b. 1141)
• September 1 – Otto, bishop of Utrecht
• date unknown – Bertran de Born, French soldier and troubadour

References

1. Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. pp. 133–135. ISBN 0-304-35730-8.
2. Palmer, Alan; Veronica (1992). The Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd. pp. 77–79. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2.