1770 in Scotland
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List of years in Scotland Timeline of Scottish history 1770 in: Great Britain • Wales • Ireland • Elsewhere |
Events from the year 1770 in Scotland.
Incumbents
Further information: Politics of Scotland and Order of precedence in Scotland
Law officers
Judiciary
- Lord President of the Court of Session — Lord Arniston, the younger
- Lord Justice General — Duke of Queensberry
- Lord Justice Clerk — Lord Barskimming
Events
- 12 April - Monkland Canal authorized.
- 9 March - Haggis is served on board Captain James Cook's ship HMS Endeavour, anchored off New Zealand, in celebration of the birthday of a Scottish officer on board, Cook himself having a Scottish father.[1]
- 14 November - Scottish explorer James Bruce is shown the source of the Blue Nile in Ethiopia.[1]
- Emigrants from the Highland Clearances in the Hebrides migrate to Prince Edward Island, and to Glasgow where the Gaelic-speaking congregation of St Columba Church of Scotland is formed.
- Montgomery's Entail Act remedies the system of short leases on agricultural properties.[2]
- Plans for improvement of the harbour at Dundee proposed by John Smeaton[3] and Glasgow Town Council begins deepening the navigable River Clyde.[2]
- Approximate date
- Bridge at Bridge of Weir constructed at Burngill.
- Harbour at Charlestown, Fife, begun by Charles Bruce, 5th Earl of Elgin.
Births
- 2 February - George Gordon, 5th Duke of Gordon, nobleman, soldier and politician (died 1836 in London)
- c. 25 March - Alexander Carse, genre painter (died 1843)
- 18 April - William Nicol, geologist (died 1851)
- 9 December (bapt.) - James Hogg, "the Ettrick Shepherd", poet and novelist (died 1835)
Deaths
- 27 July - Robert Dinwiddie, colonial Governor of Virginia (born 1693; died in Virginia)
- 1 November - Alexander Cruden, Biblical scholar (born 1699; died in London)
- 9 November - John Campbell, 4th Duke of Argyll, Whig politician (born c. 1693)
- 5 December - James Stirling, mathematician (born 1692)
- Approximate date - Alasdair mac Mhaighstir Alasdair, Gaelic poet (born c. 1698)
The Arts
- David Dalrymple's anthology of Ancient Scottish Poems is published.
See also
References
- 1 2 "Chronology of Scottish History". A Timeline of Scottish History. Rampant Scotland. Retrieved 2016-01-26.
- 1 2 Kermack, W. R. (1944). 19 Centuries of Scotland. Edinburgh: Johnston. p. 80.
- ↑ McKean, Charles; Whatley, Patricia (2008). Lost Dundee: Dundee's Lost Architectural Heritage. Edinburgh: Birlinn. pp. 12–13. ISBN 978-1-84158-562-8.
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