1983 Australian Touring Car Championship

1983 Australian Touring Car Championship
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Allan Moffat won the championship driving a Mazda RX-7 similar to that pictured above

The 1983 Australian Touring Car Championship was a CAMS sanctioned motor racing title for drivers of Group C Touring Cars.^[1] The title, which was the 24th Australian Touring Car Championship,^[2] was contested over a series which began on 6 February 1983 at Calder Park Raceway and ended on 19 June at Lakeside International Raceway after eight rounds.^[3]

Season Summary

The championship was won by Allan Moffat, his fourth and final Australian Touring Car Championship and a first for Mazda, who were helping to fund Moffat's team and it was also the first ATCC win for a Japanese manufacturer. Moffat himself dominated the racing, taking four out of the eight race wins, but a beneficial points structure for smaller capacity cars allowed George Fury (driving a turbocharged version of the Nissan Bluebird) to push Moffat all the way to the title, despite not actually winning a race. The folly in the point system was exposed at the first round at Calder when Moffat won the race from Fury, but Fury actually led the championship by finishing second outright in a smaller capacity car (Moffat scored 25 for winning while Fury scored 27 for finishing second). When Fury took the lead for a brief time at Calder, it was the first time that a turbo powered car had led an ATCC race.

Peter Brock in his Marlboro Holden Dealer Team VH Commodore SS finished third in the championship. Brock's early season form and some uncharacteristic reliability problems saw him lagging in ninth place at the midway point in the championship after failing to finish at Calder and Symmons Plains thanks to gearbox failure both times, while finishing third at Sandown and ninth at Wanneroo after spinning out of the lead in a dice with Moffat and Fury (Moffat's win at Wanneroo caused a sensation due to his Formula One style mid-race pit stop for fuel). Brock's championship got back on track with an all-the-way win in Adelaide where he won by the length of the Commodore's bumper bar from Moffat who actually got his Mazda in front 50 metres from the flag but lost out to the grunt of the more powerful V8 Commodore. From there he finished with two seconds and a win to round out the series.

Brock's win in the final round at Lakeside was easily one of the drives of the series. In difficult, wet conditions that actually suited the smaller RX-7's rather than the heavier Commodore's and Falcon's, he lapped the entire field in the 35 laps after taking the lead on lap 2. His race almost ended coming out of the Karrasell on the first lap when the left rear tyre of his Commodore got out into the mud and pitched the car sideways, almost into the path of Gregg Hansford in the second Allan Moffat Racing Mazda RX-7. Brock recovered still in 3rd place and soon past an ailing Dick Johnson whose Falcon had suffered a power steering pump failure on the grid which would cause his early retirement as he could not steer the car properly. Brock then passed early leader Moffat on lap 2 and proceeded to run away from the field. Hansford also overtook Moffat who was wisely driving with an eye on the title, but Brock lapped the #31 Mazda through the back section of the circuit on the last lap.

Moffat, Brock and Allan Grice (who won rounds 2 and 3 at Sandown and Symmons Plains in his new Roadways Racing Commodore before fading later in the series) were the only race winners in the 1983 ATCC. Defending champion Dick Johnson battled season long with an ill-handling Ford XE Falcon and could only manage two distant 3rd placings at both Sandown and Wanneroo (where he led for the only time in the series) to finish a disappointing 6th in the championship, 94 points behind Moffat. Johnson's 351cui, 5.8L V8 Falcon had the grunt, but not the handling to be a serious contender for the crown. It was only discovered before the final round at Lakeside that the problem with the Falcon's handling had been both a lack of rear tyres as well as the front suspension of the car.

Nissan driver George Fury, helped by consistent performances, led the series going into the final round at Lakeside and needed only to finish 9th to claim the title. However team manager Howard Marsden decided the team would skip the round (officially to further develop the car before Bathurst), and therefore give up their chance of winning the championship, unless Allan Moffat finished 8th or worse (Moffat finished 3rd behind Brock and team mate Gregg Hansford). Controversy also reigned throughout the series with some teams such as the MHDT (Brock) and STP Roadways (Grice) claiming that Moffat was foxing during the championship and not racing as fast as he could in an effort to 'hoodwink' CAMS into believing the RX-7's, which ran the 1.2 Litre 12A rotary engine in the championship, needed the larger and more powerful (by some 30 bhp (22 kW; 30 PS)) 1.3 Litre 13B engine in order to be competitive against the V8's at Bathurst. Ultimately CAMS approved the larger 13B engine for the RX-7's (as well as a late approval for fuel injection), but also granted concessions to the Commodore's and Falcons which ended up giving the bigger cars a speed advantage on the Mountain.

Controversially CAMS announced the concessions for the post-ATCC 1 August homologation during the race of Round 7 at Oran Park via the ABC's telecast of the race, with ABC commentators Will Hagon and John Smailes making the announcement mid-race. In a TV interview with Smailes immediately following his 2nd placing to Moffat, Peter Brock was informed of the new homologation's and expressed his displeasure with CAMS for announcing it on television during the race and not letting those who the decision affected (the teams) know first.^[4] The fallout from CAMS decision led to both the Nissan and Roadways teams boycotting the final race of the series at Lakeside, though the official reason given by Nissan team manager Howard Marsden was that the Bluebird's needed further development for the upcoming 1983 Australian Endurance Championship which included both blue ribbon events, the Sandown 400 and the James Hardie 1000 at Bathurst.

Nissan's boycott of the last round also meant that series leader George Fury virtually forfeited any chance of winning the championship provided that Moffat finished 8th or better. It also saw the end of his chance of becoming the only driver other than Colin Bond to win both the ATCC and the Australian Rally Championship with Fury previously having won the Rally title in both 1977 and 1980. Despite this it was generally felt that the championship went to the right driver as Moffat and his RX-7 were usually the fastest combination and the expat Canadian was regarded as the man to beat. Moffat only failed to finish once at Sandown (broken axle) and finished every other race on the podium, including four wins, four pole positions and five fastest laps resulting in new lap records at Sandown, Symmons Plains, Wanneroo, Surfers (shared with Brock) and Oran Park, while Fury's best were two seconds (Calder and Wanneroo) and one third at Symmons Plains. Also in each race that both Moffat and Fury finished, the Mazda finished ahead of the Nissan.

One outcome from this series was that in the future turbocharged cars had their engine capacities multiplied for the purposes of class point score weightings, meaning that in the 1984 Australian Touring Car Championship, the Bluebird's would compete on an equal footing with the other outright class competitors (this actually took effect prior to the start of the 1983 Endurance Championship which started two months after the ATCC concluded). Despite this meaning that the Nissan would score equal points as the RX-7's, Commodore's and Falcons, Nissan team boss Howard Marsden raised no objections to the change as the 1.8 litre turbo had proven that it was able to match the speed of the outright class cars. Indeed, later in the year Fury would showcase the speed of the car, qualifying the Bluebird on the front row of the grid at Bathurst, traditionally the sole domain of the more powerful V8 powered cars.

Entrants and drivers

The following entrants and drivers competed in the 1983 Australian Touring Car Championship.

Entrant	Vehicle	No	Driver
Masterton Homes	Ford XE Falcon	2	Steve Masterton
Mike Burgmann	Chevrolet Camaro Z28	3	Mike Burgmann
Cadbury-Schweppes Racing	Holden VH Commodore SS	3	Peter Janson
STP Roadways Racing	Holden VH Commodore SS	4	Steve Harrington
		6	Allan Grice
Marlboro Holden Dealer Team	Holden VH Commodore SS	05	Peter Brock
Peter Brierley	Holden VH Commodore	7 62	Peter Brierley
Garry Wilmington Performance	Ford XD Falcon	8	Garry Wilmington
Andrew Harris	Ford XE Falcon	9	Andrew Harris
Soundwave Discos	Holden VH Commodore SS	11	Clive Benson-Brown Garry Rogers
Team Toshiba	Holden VH Commodore SS	12	Jim Keogh
Bob Holden Motors	Ford Escort Mk.II	13	Bob Holden
John English	Ford XD Falcon	14	John English
K. Hastings [5]	Mazda RX-7 [5]	15 [5]	Ken Hastings [5]
John Donnelly	Ford XD Falcon	15	John Donnelly
Terry Finnigan	Holden VH Commodore SS	15	Terry Finnigan
Rusty French	Holden VH Commodore SS	16	Rusty French
Re-Car Racing	Holden VH Commodore SS	16	Garry Rogers
Palmer Tube Mills	Ford XE Falcon	17	Dick Johnson
Murray Carter	Ford XE Falcon	18	Murray Carter
Gary Hinton	Holden VH Commodore SS	18	Gary Hinton
RJ Collins [6]	Mazda RX-7 [6]	19 [6]	Les Verco [6]
Ken Mathews	Holden VH Commodore SS	19	Ken Mathews
Warren Cullen Auto Salvage	Holden VH Commodore SS	22	Warren Cullen Ron Harrop
F. Saracino [5]	Ford XD Falcon [5]	25 [5]	Frankie Saracino [5]
Everlast	Ford XD Falcon	26	Bill O'Brien
Bayside Spares	Holden VH Commodore SS	28	Barry Lawrence
Peter Stuyvesant International Racing	Mazda RX-7	31	Gregg Hansford
		43	Allan Moffat
Lester Smerdon	Isuzu Gemini	33	Lester Smerdon
Eurocars (Northside) Pty. Ltd.	Mazda RX-7	37	Terry Shiel
Bernie Stack	Holden VH Commodore SS	38	Bernie Stack
Jim Faneco	Isuzu Gemini	40	Jim Faneco
Barry Jones	Mazda RX-7	41	Barry Jones
Bernie Parmenter	Ford Capri Mk.III	46	Bernie Parmenter
Ross Burbidge	Mazda RX-7	46	Ross Burbidge
Roger Manson Holden	Isuzu Gemini PF50	48	Roger Manson
Martin Power	Triumph Dolomite Sprint	49	Martin Power
David Parsons	Holden VH Commodore SS	50	David Parsons
Nissan Motorsport Australia	Nissan Bluebird Turbo	55	George Fury
		56	Fred Gibson
Hulcraft Autos	Ford Capri Mk.III	56	John Craft
Graham Treasure	Ford XD Falcon	57	Graham Treasure
Mike Imrie	Ford XD Falcon	57	Mike Imrie
Capri Components	Ford Capri Mk.III S	51 58	Lawrie Nelson
Beninca Motors	Alfa Romeo Alfetta GTV	59	Peter Beninca
Petrolon Slick 50 Racing	Mazda RX-7	59 60	Peter McLeod
Les Grose	Ford Capri Mk.III	64	Les Grose
John White	Isuzu Gemini	65	John White
Kevin Bartlett	Chevrolet Camaro Z28	66	Kevin Bartlett
Bob Thomson	Mazda RX-3	66	Bob Thomson
Alf Grant	Ford XD Falcon	71	Alf Grant
Graham Mein	Ford Escort Mk.II	77	Graham Mein
The Daily Planet	Toyota Celica	88	Craig Bradtke
Russell Worthington	Mazda 626	100	Russell Worthington
John Eaton	Holden VH Commodore		John Eaton

Race Calendar

The 1983 Australian Touring Car Championship was contested over an eight round series across six states with one race per round.^[3]

Rd.[3]	Race Title [3]	Circuit [3]	City / State	Date [3]	Winner [3]	Team	Report
1	Calder Park	Calder Park Raceway	Melbourne, Victoria	6 February	Allan Moffat	Peter Stuyvesant International Racing	[7]
2	International Motor Show Trophy	Sandown International Raceway	Melbourne, Victoria	20 February	Allan Grice	STP Roadways Racing	[8]
3	Symmons Plains	Symmons Plains Raceway	Launceston, Tasmania	13 March	Allan Grice	STP Roadways Racing	[9]
4	Wanneroo Park	Wanneroo Park Raceway	Perth, Western Australia	24 April	Allan Moffat	Peter Stuyvesant International Racing	[10]
5	Motorcraft 100	Adelaide International Raceway	Adelaide, South Australia	1 May	Peter Brock	Marlboro Holden Dealer Team	[11]
6	Surfers Paradise	Surfers Paradise International Raceway	Surfers Paradise, Queensland	15 May	Allan Moffat	Peter Stuyvesant International Racing	[12]
7	Oran Park	Oran Park Raceway	Sydney, New South Wales	29 May	Allan Moffat	Peter Stuyvesant International Racing
8	Lakeside	Lakeside International Raceway	Brisbane, Queensland	19 June	Peter Brock	Marlboro Holden Dealer Team	[13]

Classes

Car competed in two classes,

• Up to and including 3000cc
• 3001-6000cc ^[1]

The "Up to and including 3000cc class" consisted of Alfa Romeo Alfetta, Datsun Bluebird turbo, Ford Capri, Ford Escort, Isuzu Gemini, Mazda 626, Mazda RX-3, Toyota Celica and Triumph Dolomite Sprint.
The "3001-6000cc class" consisted of Chevrolet Camaro, Ford Falcon, Holden Commodore and Mazda RX-7.

Points system

Championship points were awarded on a two tier system to the top twenty outright finishers in each round.^[1]

Outright Position [1]	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
Points if Up to 3000cc	30	27	24	21	19	17	15	14	13	12	11	10	9	8	7	6	5	4	3	2
Points if 3001-6000cc	25	23	20	17	15	13	11	10	9	8	7	6	5	4	3	2	1	0	0	0

Only the best seven round results could be counted by each driver.^[1]

Results

Pos [14] Driver [14] Rd 1 Rd 2 Rd 3 Rd 4 Rd 5 Rd 6 Rd 7 Rd 8 Pts [14] 1 Allan Moffat 1st Ret 2nd 1st 2nd 1st 1st 3rd 166 2 George Fury 2nd 4th 3rd 2nd 4th 4th 5th 160 3 Peter Brock Ret 2nd Ret 9th 1st 2nd 2nd 1st 128 4 Allan Grice Ret 1st 1st Ret 3rd Ret 3rd 90 5 Steve Harrington 6th 6th 6th 4th Ret 5th Ret 71 6 Dick Johnson Ret 3rd 5th 3rd 5th Ret Ret Ret 70 7 David Parsons Ret Ret 4th 5th Ret 8th 5th 57 8 Gregg Hansford 3rd 6th 2nd 56 9 Lawrie Nelson 10th 12th 9th 10th 14th 55 10 Murray Carter 3rd 5th Ret 35 11 Warren Cullen 5th 9th 7th Ret 35 12 Bernie Parmenter 11th 11th 10th 34 13 Clive Benson-Brown 9th 8th 7th Ret 30 14 John White 12th 15th Ret 11th 28 15 Garry Rogers 4th 8th 27 15 Fred Gibson 7th Ret 10th 27 17 Steve Masterton Ret 7th 6th 24 17 Alf Grant 7th 6th 24 19 Lester Smerdon 13th 8th 23 20 Bob Holden 14th 10th 20 21 Bernie Stack 11th 7th 18 22 Barry Jones 4th 17 22 Barry Lawrence [15] 4th 17 24 Gary Hinton 14th 7th 15 24 Ken Hastings 8th 13th 15 24 Peter Beninca 13th 16th 15 27 Peter Brierly 9th 13th Ret 14 28 Garry Willmington 6th DNS Ret 13 28 Ron Harrop 6th 13 28 Russell Worthington 9th 13 31 Terry Finnigan 7th 11 32 Les Verco 8th 10 32 Jim Keogh 8th 10 32 John English 8th Ret 10 32 Roger Manson 12th 10 32 Graham Mein 12th 10 37 Andrew Harris 9th 9 37 Kevin Bartlett 9th 9 39 Rusty French 10th 8 40 Ken Mathews 11th 7 40 Les Grose 15th 7 42 Bill O'Brien 12th 6 43 Martin Power 17th 5 44 Mike Imrie 14th 4 44 Jim Faneco 18th 4 46 John Donnelly 15th Ret 3 Pos Driver Rd 1 Rd 2 Rd 3 Rd 4 Rd 5 Rd 6 Rd 7 Rd 8 Pts

Colour Result Gold Winner Silver 2nd place Bronze 3rd place Green Points finish Blue Non-points finish Non-classified finish (NC) Purple Retired (Ret) Red Did not qualify (DNQ) Did not pre-qualify (DNPQ) Black Disqualified (DSQ) White Did not start (DNS) Withdrew (WD) Race cancelled (C) Blank Did not participate (DNP) Excluded (EX)

References

1. Conditions for Australian Titles, 1983 CAMS Manual of Motor Sport, pages 91-95
2. Summary of Titles 1983, 1983 CAMS Manual of Australian Motor Sport, page 41
3. Paul Gover, Australian Touring Car Championship, Australian Motor Racing Yearbook 1983/84, pages 184-201
4. 1983 ATCC - Oran Park on YouTube (part 6/6)
5. Program, Melbourne International Raceway, Sunday, February 6th, 1983
6. Programme, Wanneroo Park Raceway, Sunday, 24th April 1983
7. 1983 ATCC Rd.1 - Calder Park
8. 1983 ATCC Rd.2 - Sandown
9. 1983 ATCC Rd.3 - Symmons Plains
10. 1983 ATCC Rd.4 - Wanneroo Park
11. 1983 ATCC Rd.5 - Adelaide International
12. 1983 ATCC Rd.6 - Surfers Paradise
13. 1983 ATCC Rd.8 - Lakeside
14. Graham Howard & Stewart Wilson, Australian Touring Car Championship, 30 fabulous years, 1989, page 258
15. Graham Howard, Stewart Wilson, David Greenhalgh, The official history - Australian Touring Car Championship - 50 Years, page 243 notes that "The Timekeeper's results for Lakeside have been located and say it was Barry Lawrence, not Geoff Russell, who came fourth.

External links

• Official V8 Supercar site Contains historical ATCC information.