New Brunswick general election, 2006

New Brunswick general election, 2006
New Brunswick
September 18, 2006

55 seats of the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick
28 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party Third party
 
NDP
Leader Shawn Graham Bernard Lord Allison Brewer
Party Liberal Progressive Conservative New Democratic
Leader since 2002 1999 2005
Leader's seat Kent Moncton East Ran for Fredericton-Lincoln
Last election 26 28 1
Seats won 29 26 0
Seat change +3 -2 -1
Popular vote 176,410 177,744 19,212
Percentage 47.1% 47.5% 5.1%
Swing +2.7% +2.1% -4.6%

Map of New Brunswick's ridings coloured in based on the winning parties and their popular vote

Premier before election

Bernard Lord
Progressive Conservative

Premier-designate

Shawn Graham
Liberal

Rendition of party representation in the 56th New Brunswick Legislative Assembly decided by this election.
  Liberals (29)
  Progressive Conservatives (26)
Wikinews has related news: New Brunswick voters shun Lord

The 36th New Brunswick general election was held on September 18, 2006, to elect 55 members to the 56th New Brunswick Legislative Assembly, the governing house of the province of New Brunswick, Canada.

The campaign came earlier than expected: the incumbent Premier of New Brunswick, Bernard Lord, had pledged a vote would be held on October 15, 2007 but when the ruling Progressive Conservatives faced a loss of its majority in the legislature, Lord said he did not want to face a minority government and, moreover, feared that a by-election could tip the balance of power to the opposition Liberals.

The campaign was hard fought with pundits and pollsters calling it too close to call throughout the five week campaign. In the end, it was won by the Liberals led by Shawn Graham. The Liberals won 29 seats to 26 for the Progressive Conservatives, although the Progressive Conservatives won a plurality of the popular vote (47.5% to 47.2%).

Unusually, the Liberals won 17 of the 36 predominantly anglophone ridings, their best showing in a competitive election in English New Brunswick since the 1944 election. The Conservatives conversely did better than they have ever done while losing an election among Francophone ridings.

Overview

Following the report of the Commission on Legislative Democracy in December 2004, which recommended fixed election dates beginning on October 15, 2007, Premier Bernard Lord pledged to introduce legislation fixing election dates, beginning on that date. Due to this, and because it is tradition in New Brunswick to hold elections every four years, the Progressive Conservative government and media had routinely referred to this as the "2007 election" though early 2006. The opposition Liberals however always pledged to try to force an early election.

From February through May 2006, it seemed possible that the Liberals might be successful in their goal as on February 17, 2006 Michael Malley left the Progressive Conservative caucus creating a minority government situation, Malley later became Speaker and, as Speaker, controversially rejoined the government caucus. The situation remained difficult for some time as the Liberals gained control of several key committees upon Malley's defection and would not return control to the government as they did not recognize Malley's change of affiliation while speaker. On May 30, 2006, the House reaffirmed its confidence in Malley in a vote and on May 31, 2006 the government and opposition announced a truce to allow the House to function more easily including a legislative calendar through 2007. As a result, it seemed unlikely that the government would fall prior to its chosen date to go to the polls.

However, Peter Mesheau, a Progressive Conservative MLA who had already announced that he would not run for re-election, said he would have to resign his seat as he had accepted a job in the private sector. Lord said that he would not face another hung parliament and announced on August 10, 2006 that he would seek an election date of September 18. On August 18, Lord asked Lieutenant-Governor Herménégilde Chiasson to dissolve the legislature and set the election date.[1]

The emerging key issues of the campaign seem to be leadership and energy prices. The Progressive Conservatives have for some years questioned the leadership abilities of Shawn Graham, the leader of the opposition while the Liberals have been focusing on energy in general as a theme for some time. Moreover, energy has come to the forefront due to the introduction of gas price regulation by Lord's government on July 1, 2006 and the Liberals announced their energy platform prior to beginning of the campaign.

This election was the first campaign since the 1987 election in which Elizabeth Weir did not lead the smaller social democratic New Democratic Party (NDP). In 2005, Weir stepped down after seventeen years as NDP leader. She was succeeded by Fredericton-based social activist Allison Brewer, who stood for election in the riding of Fredericton-Lincoln.

The Progressive Conservative party were again be led by Bernard Lord and the Liberal Party by Shawn Graham.

The campaign was derided by journalists and political scientists as boring in part because much of the campaign was before Labour Day when many families were still taking summer holidays and also because the overall aspects of the two main parties were similar.

There were three English language debates and two French languages debates with some being declared draws, some wins for Lord and some wins for Graham by the experts. Opinion polls showed the Conservatives with a lead in the early days of the campaign but the last few weeks showed ties or slight edges to the Liberals within the margin of error.

On election day, Shawn Graham and the Liberals won the most seats, however they lost the popular vote. Bernard Lord was the first premier not elected to a third term since Hugh John Flemming lost his bid for a third term in the 1960 election while the NDP suffered a considerable blow being shut out of the legislature despite having won a seat in 5 of the last 6 elections and seeing their popular vote slip 4% to their worst showing since the 1974 election.

Issues

The Fredericton Daily Gleaner reported on August 11, 2006 that they had asked the leaders of each party for what they thought the key issues of the campaign would be:

An opinion poll, conducted for CTV Atlantic by the Innovative Research Group the last week of the campaign found the follow issues were top of mind for voters:

Results

Results by party

 Summary of the 2006 Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick election results
Party Party leader # of
candidates
Seats Popular vote
2003 Dissolution Elected % Change # % Change
Liberal Shawn Graham 55 26 26 29 +11.5% 176,410 47.1% +2.7%
Progressive Conservative Bernard Lord 55 28 28 26 -7.1% 177,744 47.5% +2.1%
New Democratic Allison Brewer 48 1 0 0 -100% 19,212 5.1% -4.6%
Independent 4 - 1 -   935 0.2% +0.1%
Total 162 55 55 55 - 374,301 100%
Source: http://www.gnb.ca/elections

Results by region

Party Name Central North East North West South East South West Total
     Liberal Seats: 5 11 2 4 7 29
     Popular Vote: 46.0% 53.6% 41.6% 43.6% 48.5% 47.2%
     Progressive
Conservative
Seats: 4 2 5 10 5 26
     Popular Vote: 47.7% 40.2% 54.2% 53.0% 44.5% 47.5%
Total seats: 9 13 7 14 12 55
Parties that won no seats:
     New
Democratic
Popular Vote: 6.3% 5.9% 4.2% 3.5% 6.0% 5.1%
     Independents Popular Vote: - 0.3% - - 0.9% 0.2%

Results by riding

Many new and changed districts will be used for the first time in this election as a result of an electoral redistribution.

Legend

Northeast

Electoral District Candidates   Incumbent
 PC Liberal NDP Other
1. Campbellton-Restigouche Centre Greg Davis 3,248 (43.4%) Roy Boudreau 4,232 (56.6%) Roy Boudreau
2. Dalhousie-Restigouche East Ronald Barriault 2,081 (25.9%) Donald Arseneault 5,502 (68.5%) Lyndsey Gallant 454 (5.6%) Donald Arseneault
3. Nigadoo-Chaleur Gérard Mallais 2,597 (35.7%) Roland Haché 4,311 (59.5%) Lucie Desaulnier 334 (4.6%) Roland Haché
4. Bathurst Nancy McKay 3,037 (46.1%) Brian Kenny 3,224 (48.9%) Blair Lindsay 328 (5.0%) Brian Kenny
5. Nepisiguit Gerry Legere 2,448 (42.3%) Cheryl Lavoie 2,844 (49.2%) Charles Fournier 489 (8.5%) Frank Branch
6. Caraquet Claude L'Espérance 1,677 (23.2%) Hédard Albert 4,580 (63.4%) Stéphane Doiron 966 (13.4%) Hédard Albert
7. Lamèque-Shippagan-Miscou Paul Robichaud 4,348 (57.5%) Denis Roussel 2,795 (37.0%) Juliette Paulin 418 (5.5%) Paul Robichaud
8. Centre-Péninsule-Saint-Sauveur Louis-Philippe McGraw 3,235 (43.9%) Denis Landry 4,142 (56.1%) Denis Landry
9. Tracadie-Sheila Claude Landry 4,043 (53.4%) Serge Rousselle 3,281 (43.3%) Stephane Richardson (Ind.) 250 (3.3%) Elvy Robichaud
10. Miramichi Bay-Neguac Guy Vautour 1,963 (28.7%) Carmel Robichaud 3,083 (45.1%) Roger Duguay 1,791 (26.2%) Carmel Robichaud
11. Miramichi-Bay du Vin Michael Malley 2,720 (38.4%) Bill Fraser 4,187 (59.1%) Dwayne Hancock 181 (2.6%) Michael Malley
12. Miramichi Centre George Smith 2,732 (40.6%) John Foran 3,747 (55.6%) Douglas Mullin 258 (3.8%) John Foran
13. Southwest Miramichi Brent Taylor 2,844 (44.5%) Rick Brewer 3,327 (52.1%) Lydia Calhoun 217 (3.4%) Rick Brewer

Southeast

Electoral District Candidates   Incumbent
 PC Liberal NDP Other
14. Rogersville-Kouchibouguac Rose-May Poirier 4,332 (55.5%) Emery Comeau 3,112 (39.9%) Oscar Doucet 356 (4.6%) Rose-May Poirier
15. Kent Aldéo Saulnier 3,060 (45.0%) Shawn Graham 3,534 (51.9%) Graham Cox 209 (3.1%) Shawn Graham
16. Kent South Claude Williams 4,890 (58.5%) Nadine Hébert 3,463 (41.5%) Claude Williams
17. Shediac-Cap-Pelé Leo Doiron 3,639 (40.3%) Victor Boudreau 5,116 (56.6%) Richard Pellerin 283 (3.1%) Victor Boudreau
18. Tantramar Mike Olscamp 2,690 (54.4%) John Higham 1,718 (34.7%) Virgil Hammock 536 (10.8%) Peter Mesheau
19. Memramcook-Lakeville-Dieppe Fortunat Duguay 2,680 (39.3%) Bernard LeBlanc 3,845 (56.4%) Carl Bainbridge 287 (4.2%) new district
20. Dieppe Centre-Lewisville Cy LeBlanc* 4,347 (48.8%) Bruno Roy 4,289 (48.2%) Valier Santerre 271 (3.0%) new district
21. Moncton East Bernard Lord 3,816 (54.8%) Brian Gallant 2,827 (40.6%) Mark Robar 319 (4.6%) Bernard Lord
22. Moncton West Joan MacAlpine-Stiles 3,317 (52.4%) Gene Devereux 3,012 (47.6%) Joan MacAlpine-Stiles
23. Moncton North Marie-Claude Blais 2,469 (44.9%) Mike Murphy 2,707 (49.2%) Cindy Rix 326 (5.9%) Mike Murphy
24. Moncton Crescent John Betts 4,271 (54.6%) Shirley Smallwood 3,278 (41.9%) Ian Thorn 283 (3.6%) John Betts
25. Petitcodiac Wally Stiles 4,651 (65.0%) Terry Keating 2,116 (29.6%) Rebecca Lewis-Marshall 392 (5.5%) Wally Stiles
26. Riverview Bruce Fitch 4,326 (63.3%) Ward White 2,302 (33.7%) Richard Grant 202 (3.0%) Bruce Fitch
27. Albert Wayne Steeves 4,439 (70.0%) Clark Butland 1,902 (30.0%) Wayne Steeves

Southwest

Electoral District Candidates   Incumbent
 PC Liberal NDP Other
28. Kings East Bruce Northrup 4,071 (57.2%) LeRoy Armstrong 2,798 (39.3%) Dana Brown 248 (3.5%) LeRoy Armstrong
29. Hampton-Kings Bev Harrison 4,195 (58.6%) Linda Watson 1,787 (25.0%) Pat Hanratty 918 (12.8%) John Sabine (Ind.) 255 (3.6%) Bev Harrison
30. Quispamsis Brenda Fowlie 3,108 (44.0%) Mary Schryer 3,625 (51.3%) Lorena Henry 334 (4.7%) Brenda Fowlie
31. Saint John-Fundy James Huttges 2,132 (37.8%) Stuart Jamieson 3,124 (55.5%) Mark LeBlanc 377 (6.7%) Stuart Jamieson
32. Rothesay Margaret-Ann Blaney 2,853 (48.6%) Paul Barry 2,765 (47.1%) Troy Polchies 249 (4.2%) Margaret-Ann Blaney
33. Saint John East Joe Mott 1,860 (32.9%) Roly MacIntyre 3,406 (60.2%) Maureen Michaud 394 (7.0%) Roly MacIntyre
34. Saint John Harbour Idee Inyangudor 1,139 (25.8%) Ed Doherty 2,690 (60.9%) Dan Robichaud 547 (12.4%) David Raymond Amos (Ind.) 44 (1.0%) Ed Doherty
35. Saint John Portland Trevor Holder 2,987 (50.0%) Colleen Knudson 2,710 (45.3%) Claire Mudge 281 (4.7%) Trevor Holder
36. Saint John Lancaster Peter Hyslop 2,499 (36.8%) Abel LeBlanc 4,002 (59.0%) Jennifer Carkner 283 (4.2%) Abel LeBlanc
37. Fundy-River Valley Borden DeLong 2,594 (42.8%) Jack Keir 2,793 (46.1%) Percy Ward 285 (4.7%) Colby Fraser (Ind.) 386 (6.4%) Milt Sherwood
38. Charlotte-The Isles Wayne Sturgeon 2,627 (40.3%) Rick Doucet 3,619 (55.6%) Sharon Greenlaw 267 (4.1%) Rick Doucet
merged district
Eric Allaby
39. Charlotte-Campobello Tony Huntjens 3,157 (50.0%) Robert Tinker 2,875 (45.3%) Andrew Graham 312 (4.9%) Tony Huntjens

Central

Electoral District Candidates   Incumbent
 PC Liberal NDP Other
40. Oromocto Jody Carr 3,181 (66.4%) Shelby Mercer 1,451 (30.3%) Stephen Beam 157 (3.3%) Jody Carr
41. Grand Lake-Gagetown Jack Carr 3,324 (45.7%) Eugene McGinley* 3,545 (48.7%) Helen Partridge 412 (5.7%) new district
42. Fredericton-Nashwaaksis Mike Smith 3,698 (47.1%) T.J. Burke* 3,855 (49.1%) Aaron Doucette 304 (3.9%) new district
43. Fredericton-Fort Nashwaak Heather Hughes 2,800 (42.3%) Kelly Lamrock 3,817 (57.7%) T.J. Burke
merged district
Kelly Lamrock
44. Fredericton-Lincoln William Forrestall 2,427 (35.5%) Greg Byrne 3,354 (49.0%) Allison Brewer 1,057 (15.5%) new district
45. Fredericton-Silverwood Brad Green 2,880 (40.1%) Rick Miles 3,335 (47.4%) Dennis Atchison 815 (11.6%) Brad Green
46. New Maryland-Sunbury West Keith Ashfield 3,222 (52.0%) Les Smith 2,666 (43.0%) Brecken Hancock 307 (5.0%) Keith Ashfield
47. York Carl Urquhart 3,100 (48.2%) Trent Jewett 2,943 (45.8%) Derek Simons 382 (5.9%) Scott Targett
48. York North Kirk MacDonald 4,061 (55.7%) Larry Jewett 2,854 (39.1%) Anne Leslie 379 (5.2%) Kirk MacDonald

Northwest

Electoral District Candidates   Incumbent
 PC Liberal NDP Other
49. Woodstock David Alward 3,867 (54.1%) Art Slipp 2,936 (41.1%) Garth Brewer 345 (4.8%) David Alward
50. Carleton Dale Graham 4,148 (64.1%) Gwen Cullins-Jones 2,086 (32.2%) Jason Robar 235 (3.6%) Dale Graham
51. Victoria-Tobique Chris McLaughlin 1,447 (25.6%) Larry Kennedy 4,043 (71.6%) Paul Kendal 153 (2.7%) Larry Kennedy
52. Grand Falls-Drummond-Saint-André Maurice Picard 2,733 (40.6%) Ron Ouellette 3,752 (55.7%) Pierre Cyr 254 (3.8%) Ron Ouellette
53. Restigouche-La-Vallée Percy Mockler 3,835 (53.0%) Burt Paulin 2,806 (38.8%) Alain Martel 599 (8.3%) Burt Paulin
merged district
Percy Mockler
54. Edmundston-Saint-Basile Madeleine Dubé 5,631 (71.6%) Jean-Louis Johnson 2,000 (25.4%) Michael Bosse 235 (3.0%) Madeleine Dubé
55. Madawaska-les-Lacs Jeannot Volpé 4,268 (63.2%) Élaine Albert 2,297 (34.0%) Jeff Thibodeau 183 (2.7%) Jeannot Volpé

Timeline

Political parties

Opinion polls

The only inter-election opinion polling regularly conducted in New Brunswick is by the Halifax, Nova Scotia-based Corporate Research Associates. Every CRA poll from the November 2003 to June 2006 showed the Liberals in the lead by varying amounts. However, their last pre-election poll, released on June 12, 2006, showed the Progressive Conservatives making a come back with 45% to 39% for the Liberals and 9% for the NDP. The CRA poll conducted during the 2003 election campaign showed the Liberals and PCs tied at 41% each, the only polling company to predict the close result that became of that campaign.

Polls conducted during the election campaign - Figures represent decided voters

Polling firm Dates PC Party Liberal NDP
Omnifacts Bristol September 10 to 13, 2006 46% 46% 7%
Innovative Research Group September 8 to 10, 2006 43% 45% 11%
Corporate Research Associates September 7 to 10, 2006 42% 44% 10%
Omnifacts Bristol* September 5 to 7, 2006 50% 44% 5%
Corporate Research Associates August 17 to August 30, 2006 45% 38% 10%
Omnifacts Bristol August 22 to 24, 2006 46% 45% 8%

* This poll reused the same sample as the August 22–24 poll and is therefore not a random sampling and not technically an opinion poll.

References

  1. http://www.canadaeast.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20060531/TPEBRIEF/605310405. Retrieved May 31, 2006. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. Archived September 1, 2006, at the Wayback Machine.
  3. "50,000 vote in advance polls". Cbc.ca. 2006-09-14. Retrieved 2015-05-05.

Bibliography

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 11/17/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.