Akiyda

Akiyda
Sire Labus
Grandsire Busted
Dam Licata
Damsire Abdos
Sex Mare
Foaled 21 April 1979[1]
Country United Kingdom
Colour Brown
Breeder Marcel Boussac
Owner Aga Khan IV
Trainer François Mathet
Record 8:3-3-1
Major wins
Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe (1982)
Awards
Timeform rating: 113p (1981), 131 (1982)
Top-rated European three-year-old filly (1982)
Timeform top-rated three-year-old filly (1982)

Akiyda (foaled 21 April 1979) was a British-bred, French-trained Thoroughbred racehorse and broodmare best known for winning France's mot prestigious race, the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe in 1982. After winning her only race as a two-year-old she was campaigned in the highest class in the following year, finishing second in both the Prix de Diane and the Prix Vermeille before beating a strong international field in the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe. Akiyda never ran after her win in the Arc: she was retired to stud where she had limited impact a broodmare.

Background

Akiyda was a dark brown mare with a white sock on her left hind foot[2] bred in the United Kingdom by Marcel Boussac. Her dam Licata, was a very good racemare who won the Prix Cleopatre and Prix de Malleret in 1972. She was even better as a broodmare, producing the 1978 Prix du Jockey Club winner Acamas (by Mill Reef).[3] By the late 1970s, Boussac's textile business was in decline and in both 1977 and 1978 he chose to have Licata covered by his own stallion Labus, the winner of one minor race, rather than pay a stud fee. Licata's first foal by Labus was Akarad, a colt who won the Prix Niel and the Grand Prix de Saint-Cloud: the second was Akiyda. At the dispersal of Boussac's bloodstock following his death in 1980, Licata, Labus, Akarad and Akiyda were all acquired by the Aga Khan.[4]

Akiyda was trained by the veteran Francois Mathet at Chantilly. Mathet had trained many of the best French racehorses of the 20th century including Tantieme, Relko and Reliance.[5]

Racing career

1981: two-year-old season

Akiyda did not run competitively until November 1981 when she was entered in the Prix Tenebreuse, a maiden race over 2000 metres at Saint-Cloud Racecourse. She won by five lengths from Miss Mat and twelve others. In their annual Racehorses of 1981 the independent Timeform organisation described her as "a very promising filly" who was "sure to win good middle-distances races at 3yrs".[4]

1982: three-year-old season

For most of her three-year-old season, Akiyda was campaigned in races restricted to horses of her own age and sex, competing against an unusually strong group of French fillies. In spring she finished fourth behind Harbour in the Prix Vanteaux at Saint-Cloud and third to All Along in the Prix Penelope at Longchamp Racecourse. In May she was moved up in distance and recorded her first win of the year when beating First Water by one and a half lengths in the Prix des Tuileries over 2400m at Longchamp. On 13 June Akiyda was moved up to Group One class for the first time to contest the Prix de Diane over 2100m at Chantilly. Starting at odds of 7.75/1 she was not among the early leaders but finished strongly to finish second, two lengths behind the winner Harbour with All Along in fifth place. In August Akiyda was strongly-fancied when moved up in distance for the Prix de Pomone over 2700m at Deauville Racecourse. The race was run at a slow pace, developing into sprint in the straight, and Akiyda was beaten by Zalataia.[6]

In September Akiyda ran over 2400m at Longchamp in the Prix Vermeille, a Group One race for fillies which served as a trial race for the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe. Racing on firm ground, Akiyda never looked likely to win, but stayed on in the straight to finish second, two lengths behind the winner All Along, with Harbour, Zalataia and the Yorkshire Oaks winner Awaasif unplaced. By the time that the Arc was run over the same course and distance three weeks later the weather had changed and the ground was very soft. The Irish-trained Assert started favourite ahead of Bon Sang (winner of the Prix Niel), Ardross, Harbour and Bikala with Akiyda next in the betting on 11/1. Bikala and Bon Sang set a very strong pace as they disputed the lead for most of the way, with Yves Saint-Martin settling Akiyda close behind. When the leaders began to tire in the straight, Saint-Martin sent Akiyda into the lead along the rail and the filly established a two-length advantage over the field. She was strongly challenged in the closing stages but held on to win by a head from Ardross, with Awaasif and April Run less than a length away in third and fourth.[7] She was the fourth consecutive filly to win the race following Three Troikas, Detroit and Gold River.[6]

Assessment

In 1981, Akiyda was given a rating of 113p by Timeform, the "p" indicating that she was likely to make significant improvement.[4] The prediction proved correct as Akiyda was given a Timeform rating of 131 in the following year, making her the equal-best three-year-old filly of the season alongside Time Charter. In the official International Classification she was the top-rated three-year-old filly, two pounds ahead of Awaasif and Harbour.[6]

In their book, A Century of Champions, based on the Timeform rating system, John Randall and Tony Morris rated Akiyda an "inferior" winner of the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe.[8]

Stud career

Akiyda was retired from racing after her win in the Arc to become a broodmare for her owner's stud. She produced only one foal to live to adulthood, a filly named Akishka, sired by Nishapour. Akishka never won a race, but had some success as a broodmare, producing Akbar (winner of the Henry II Stakes),[9] and Akilara, the dam of Finesse Hurdle winner Akilak.[10]

Pedigree

Pedigree of Akiyda (GB), brown mare, 1979[1]
Sire
Labus (FR)
1971
Busted (GB)
1963
Crepello Donatello
Crepuscule
Sans Le Sou Vimy
Martial Loan
Cordovilla (FR)
1957
Pharis Pharos
Carissima
Cordova Djebel
Caravelle
Dam
Licata (FR)
1969
Abdos (FR)
1959
Arbar Djebel
Astronomie
Pretty Lady Umidwar
La Moqueuse
Gaia (FR)
1962
Shantung Sicambre
Barley Corn
Gloriana Pharis
Tourzima (Family: 13-c)[3]

References

  1. 1 2 "Akiyda pedigree". equineline.com. 2012-05-08. Retrieved 2013-09-18.
  2. "Akiyda image". sporthorse-data.com. Retrieved 2013-09-19.
  3. 1 2 "Thoroughbred Bloodlines - Stray Shot - Family 13-c". Bloodlines.net. Retrieved 2013-09-18.
  4. 1 2 3 Timeform staff (1982). Racehorses of 1981. Timeform. ISBN 0-900599-33-2.
  5. John Randall (21 May 2008). "FRANCE'S RECLUSIVE GENIUS". Racing Post. Retrieved 2013-09-19.
  6. 1 2 3 Timeform staff (1983). Racehorses of 1982. Timeform. ISBN 0-900599-35-9.
  7. "Akiyda Captures Prix de l'Arc". New York Times. 4 October 1982. Retrieved 2013-09-19.
  8. Morris, Tony; Randall, John (1999). A Century of Champions. Portway Press,. ISBN 978-1-901570-15-1.
  9. "Akbar race record". Racing Post. Retrieved 2013-09-19.
  10. "Akilak race record". Racing Post. Retrieved 2013-09-19.
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