Alan Merrill

Alan Merrill
Background information
Birth name Allan Preston Sachs
Born (1951-02-19) February 19, 1951
The Bronx, New York, U.S.
Genres Glam rock, pop
Occupation(s) Musician, songwriter, actor
Instruments Vocals, guitar, bass guitar, keyboards
Labels RCA, RAK, Atlantic, Polydor
Associated acts Arrows, The Lead, Vodka Collins, Runner, Meat Loaf, Rick Derringer.
Website Official website
Alan Merrill fansite

Alan Merrill (born Allan Preston Sachs; February 19, 1951) is an American vocalist, guitarist, songwriter, actor and model. In the early 1970s Merrill was the first westerner to achieve pop star status in Japan.[1] He is the lead singer of the first ever released version and co-author of the song "I Love Rock 'n' Roll" by the Arrows in 1975.[2]

Merrill is best known as a vocalist and songwriter[3] but also plays the guitar, bass guitar, harmonica and keyboards.[4]

Early life

Merrill was born in The Bronx, New York City, the son of two jazz musicians, singer Helen Merrill[5] and saxophone/clarinet player Aaron Sachs. [6] He went to Aiglon College in Switzerland from age 9 to 13, a British boarding school.[7] He started his semi-pro career in his mid-teens in New York City age 14 when he began playing in Greenwich Village's "Cafe Wha?" with the bands The Kaleidoscope, The Rayne, and Watertower West. The groups played the club during the 1966-1968 period.[8]

Professional career in Japan

In 1968, Merrill auditioned for the New York band, the Left Banke. The audition was successful, but the band dissolved.[9] Shortly thereafter, he left to reside in Japan, and started his professional career there with the band The Lead, on RCA Victor Records. The band was a foreign Tokyo-based act. The Lead had one hit single, "Akuma ga kureta Aoi Bara" (Blue Rose), but the project soon fell apart when two American members of the group were deported.[10]

In 1969 Merrill signed a solo management deal with Watanabe Productions, who contracted him to Atlantic Records, and changed his professional surname from Sachs (pronounced sax) to Merrill because "Merrill" sounded less lascivious and was more commercially viable when spoken by young Japanese pop music fans.[2] He recorded one album with Atlantic Records, "Alone in Tokyo" [11] which yielded one hit single, "Namida" (Teardrops) and he became the first foreign domestic market pop star in the Japanese Group Sounds.[12]

Merrill acted on the popular TV soap opera Jikan Desu Yo and had his own corner as a regular on the TBS's Young 720, a morning show for teens. He also was the featured principal as a model in ads for Nissan cars, Jun clothing, AnnAnn, Non-no, and GT Jeans. In 1971 he released an LP of his own compositions titled Merrill 1 in Japan for Denon/Columbia record label produced by Mickey Curtis. At the peak of his fame Tiny Tim covered an Alan Merrill composition from the Merrill 1 album, a song titled "Movies," in 1972 on Scepter Records.[13] He then formed the band Vodka Collins, which became Japan's top glam rock act.[14] The band included Japanese superstars Hiroshi "Monsieur" Kamayatsu and Hiroshi Oguchi. Vodka Collins recorded one LP in 1972-1973 titled Tokyo – New York, on the EMI Toshiba label, which is still available today in CD re-issues.[15] The band are best known for recording and releasing the first popular glam rock songs in Japanese in 1972. The double A-sided single "Sands Of Time" and "Automatic Pilot".[16]

Professional career In London

In 1974 in London Merrill formed the band Arrows (as lead singer and bass guitarist), with drummer Paul Varley and guitarist Jake Hooker. Peter Meaden was the Arrows' first manager, but later they signed with Mickie Most's RAK Records. In March 1974 the Arrows were in the top 10 in the UK charts with the song "Touch Too Much".[17] Arrows became a popular band with teens, and once again Merrill had slid back into the teen market he had fought hard to get out of in Japan. Arrows had another hit single with "My Last Night With You" which made the UK top 30 in 1975, but the band's single releases were few and far between as a result of their producer Mickie Most's winding down his own career momentum. Recorded at Morgan studio in London 1974 Alan Merrill played bass guitar on drummer Cozy Powell's chart hit single "The Man In Black" and the b-side "After Dark" produced by Mickie Most on RAK records. The recording made a peak position of #18 in the British charts.[18]

With Arrows Merrill sang three chart hit records as the band's lead singer, all produced by Mickie Most, "Touch Too Much" (# 8 UK charts) "Toughen Up" (# 51 UK charts) and "My Last Night With You" (# 25 UK charts).[19] They made one more single that would be an important one. "I Love Rock 'n' Roll" (1975), a song that started out as a b-side to the 45 rpm Arrows single "Broken Down Heart". The song "I Love Rock 'N Roll" was composed by Alan Merrill and Arrows bandmate Jake Hooker.[20]

The record was later flipped to a-side status, and the band got only one TV performance with the song. The show's producer Muriel Young was so impressed with Arrows that she made a pitch to Granada ITV for them to have their own television series. Arrows got their own weekly TV series Arrows in 1976, taking over the Bay City Rollers Granada TV series Shang-a-Lang. The band Arrows signed with MAM Management. Their producer Mickie Most was so angry at the band for signing the management deal, that he vowed to never release another Arrows record. So it came to pass that Arrows had their own weekly TV series and no records released during that time. Their ratings were so good that they got a second weekly series, but they released no new recordings. Arrows disbanded shortly after the end of the second series.[21]

In 1977, Merrill married fashion model Cathee Dahmen, and formed a new group, the album-oriented rock act Runner, with Steve Gould (Rare Bird), Mick Feat (Van Morrison band), and Dave Dowle (Whitesnake). The Runner album charted in the Billboard top 100 in the United States.

Later professional career

In 1980 Merrill joined forces with Rick Derringer as a guitarist/vocalist in New York City. They recorded three albums, Good Dirty Fun,[22] Live at The Ritz,[23] Rick Derringer and Friends,[24] and a film, "The Rick Derringer Rock Spectacular." [25] Alan Merrill wrote three songs on the Rick Derringer "Good Dirty Fun" album, "White Heat" (Alan Merrill), "Shake Me" (Alan Merrill/Jake Hooker) and "Lesson Learned" (Alan Merrill/Rick Derringer). "Shake Me" was included in the soundtrack of the film "Where The Boys Are (84)".[26]

In 1982 Joan Jett released a cover of the Arrows song, "I Love Rock 'N Roll" (composed by Alan Merrill and Jake Hooker), it went to number one in the US Billboard charts for 7 weeks.[27] The following year Lou Rawls recorded Alan Merrill's song "When The Night Comes" as the title track of his 1983 Epic Records album.[28] The Rawls version of the song was taken into space by astronaut Guion Bluford, the first music taken to and played in outer space.[29]

In 1983 Merrill recorded a solo album for Polydor Records, simply titled Alan Merrill, a collection of self-composed tracks. Some friends contributing to this record were Steve Winwood, Mick Taylor and Dallas Taylor. It was released in 1985 and received critical acclaim. In 1986, Merrill joined the Meat Loaf band for the promotional tour of his Blind Before I Stop album, and stayed for several years, recording Meat Loaf's 1987 Live at Wembley (1987) album for Arista Records.[30] In 1989, Merrill was offered a role in the television series Encyclopedia Brown on HBO, and was a part of the successful series in his role as principal character Casey Sparkz.[31] Merrill wrote a song for the production, "Who Done It?" [32] which he performed in the film and was featured in the concert scene.

In 1990, a Vodka Collins reunion tour was organized due to popular demand as a result of the successful CD reissue of their debut vinyl LP Tokyo-New York. The Tokyo-based band toured Japan, then several years later recorded the first in a series of reunion albums, Chemical Reaction (1996) which was followed by Pink Soup (1997), Boy's Life (1998) and Boys in The Band (2004).[33] The Vodka Collins Tokyo-New York album has been reissued again as recently as October 2011 on EMI Japan.

Current activity

In recent years, Merrill has released solo albums Never Pet A Burning Dog (1998), Cupid Deranged (2002), A Merrilly Christmas (2001), Double Shot Rocks (2003) - a tribute to songwriters Otis Blackwell and Arthur Alexander, Aleecat (2004), At The Candy Shop (2006), Rive Gauche (2007) - a tribute to The Left Banke. The reissue Alien in Tokyo, EP single Hard Road, and an in concert album The Aleecat, Live In Japan were all released in 2008. New albums by Mr. Merrill titled The Face Of 69 (2010), Numbers (2011), Snakes and Ladders (2012), Songer Singerwriter (2013) and "Arrows, 40th Anniversary Edition" (2014) were recently released.[34]

The Arrows 1974 top 10 UK hit "Touch Too Much"[35] featuring lead vocals by Alan Merrill appears on the soundtrack of the feature film "The Look Of Love" a 2013 biopic of London legend Paul Raymond.[36] "Restless Soul," a song Alan Merrill co-wrote with Shinohara Nobuhiko [37] that was on air nightly on the Asahi TV travel show "Sekai No Kaido Wo Yuku" (Traveling on the roads of the world) [38] in Japan broadcast from 2014-15. The Arrows song "Moving Next Door To You" (composed by Alan Merrill and Jake Hooker) was used on the BBC1 TV show "Under The Hammer" series 18 episode 70 in England, its first airdate was February 5, 2015.[39] The song was the B-side of the Arrows RAK records top 30 hit single "My Last Night With You" produced by Mickie Most in 1975 with lead vocals by Alan Merrill.

In September 2015, Merrill added his guitar parts to popular Japanese vocalist Superfly's cover of his composition, "I Love Rock N Roll", released three months later on Warner Brothers-Japan records.[40] In early June 2016, he released a duet with fellow 70s UK rock star Bob Bradbury of the band Hello titled "Brothers in Rock"[41] and another duet, this one in Japanese with Bruce Bauer, "Hello Japan", out June 20, 2016.[42]

In 2016, Merrill is acting as a principal player in a horror film directed by Dylan Mars Greenberg, Dr. West: A Reanimator Parody, already in production, which is set for release October 2016.[43] On September 15, 2016, he released a 21 song solo album titled "Demo Graphic".[44] He also does live concerts internationally, both with backing bands and solo acoustic.[45] He currently resides in New York City.

References

  1. ↑ Gee, Mister. "Japan Rock Age 1971". The-aleecat.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  2. 1 2 "Outsight Radio Hours interview, 12 February 2012". Archive.org. Retrieved March 18, 2012.
  3. ↑ Darren Paltrowitz. "Alan_Merrill_Interview". The-aleecat.com. Retrieved 2016-10-18.
  4. ↑ "Alan Merrill profile". AllMusic.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  5. ↑ "Interview: Helen Merrill (Part 1)". JazzWax.com. 2009-02-02. Retrieved 2016-10-18.
  6. ↑ "Remembering Aaron Sachs!". Forum.saxontheweb.net. Retrieved 2016-10-18.
  7. ↑ "Alan Merrill: Milano 1960, When Mosquitos Ruled The Earth". Alanmerrill.tumblr.com. 2014-01-25. Retrieved 2016-10-18.
  8. ↑ "Merrilly Merrilly We Go — In 1967 New York City there was a band called the...". Merrilly-merilly-we-go.tumblr.org. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  9. ↑ "Jet.com - Prices Drop As You Shop". Jet.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  10. ↑ "The Lead". Nippop.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  11. ↑ "Allan Merrill* - Alone In Tokyo (Vinyl, LP, Album)". Discogs.com. 1971-01-15. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  12. ↑ "alan merrill interview". Tumblr. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  13. ↑ "Tiny Tim - Am I Just Another Pretty Face/Movies". Discogs.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  14. ↑ "Vodka Collins profile". Nippop.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  15. ↑ "Vodka Collins - New York Tokyo". Discogs.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  16. ↑ "Tokyo-New York - Vodka Collins - Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  17. ↑ "Arrows (2) Discography". Discogs.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  18. ↑ "Cozy Powell, The Man In Black sessions". Alanmerrill.tumblr.com. 1974. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  19. ↑ "Arrows Songs • Top Songs / Chart Singles Discography • Music VF, US & UK hits charts". Musicvf.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  20. ↑
  21. ↑ "The Arrows Enduring Legacy - From Bill Harry's "Rock N Pop Shop"". Alanmerrill.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  22. ↑ "Rick Derringer - Good Dirty Fun". Discogs.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  23. ↑ "Live at the Ritz, New York - Rick Derringer - Credits -". AllMusic. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  24. ↑ "King Biscuit Flower Hour Presents... Rick Derringer & Friends". Oldies.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  25. ↑ "Rick Derringer - Rock Spectacular". Discogs.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  26. ↑ "Alan Merrill". IMDb.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  27. ↑ "Lomography - Today in History (1982): Joan Jett and The Blackhearts' Cover of 'I Love Rock 'n' Roll' Peaks at #1 on Billboard Hot 100 (and Stays There for the Next Six Weeks)". Billboard.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  28. ↑ "Lou Rawls, When The Night Comes, 1983". Imgur.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  29. ↑ "When the Night Comes by Lou Rawls". Rateyourmusic.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  30. ↑ "Live at Wembley - Meat Loaf - Credits". AllMusic. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  31. ↑ "Encyclopedia Brown". IMDb.com. January 1, 2000.
  32. ↑ "Alan Merrill - Who Done It?". Discogs. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  33. ↑ "Vodka Collins". Discogs.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  34. ↑ "Alan Merrill - CD Baby Music Store". Cdbaby.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  35. ↑
  36. ↑ "The Look of Love". IMDb.com. July 7, 2013.
  37. ↑ "Alan Merrill - Restless Soul Lyrics | LetsSingIt Lyrics". Letssingit.com. 2015-08-01. Retrieved 2016-10-18.
  38. ↑ ""Sekai no Kaido wo Iku" Original Soundtrack Original Soundtrack CD Album". CDJapan.co.jp. 2012-04-18. Retrieved 2016-10-18.
  39. ↑ "Arrows, Moving Next Door To You, Homes Under The Hammmer". YouTube. 2015-06-05. Retrieved 2016-10-18.
  40. ↑ "Superfly 新作に「Saikko!!」なR&Rの名曲カバー収録 - SPICE - エンタメ特化型情報メディア スパイス". Spice.eplus.jp. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  41. ↑ "Brothers In Rock - Single by Bob Bradbury & Alan Merrill on Apple Music". Itunes.apple.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  42. ↑ "♫ Hello Japan - Bruce Bauer. Listen @cdbaby". cdbaby.com. Retrieved September 26, 2016.
  43. ↑ "Edgy Edgy Edgy — Sunday Sept 18th 2016, first preview exclusive...". Lifeonaledge.tumblr.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  44. ↑ "♫ Demo Graphic - Alan Merrill. Listen @cdbaby". Cdbaby.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.
  45. ↑ Sachs, Allan. "AlanMerrill.Com". Alanmerrill.com. Retrieved 2016-09-25.

External links

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