American Fool

American Fool
Studio album by John Cougar
Released	April 12, 1982
Recorded	Cherokee Studios, Criteria Studios 1981–82
Genre	Rock heartland rock
Length	34:26
Label	Riva
Producer	John Mellencamp, Don Gehman
John Cougar chronology
Nothin' Matters And What If It Did (1980) American Fool (1982) The Kid Inside (1983)
Singles from American Fool
"Hurts So Good" Released: April 1982 "Jack & Diane" Released: July 1982

Professional ratings
Review scores
Source	Rating
Allmusic	[1]
Robert Christgau	B[2]
Rolling Stone	[3]

American Fool is the fifth studio album by John Mellencamp, released under the stage name John Cougar in 1982. The album was his commercial breakthrough, holding the #1 position on the Billboard album chart for nine weeks. It was one of 1982's best-selling albums.

According to a 1983 article in the Toledo Blade, the song "Danger List" originated when Mellencamp heard his guitarist Larry Crane playing some chords in a basement rehearsal room. "I turned on the tape recorder and sang 30 verses," Mellencamp explained. "I just made them up. Then I went and weeded out the ones I didn't like."

The remastered version was released March 29, 2005 on Mercury/Island/UMe and includes one bonus track, the previously unreleased title track.^[4]

Production

Producer Don Gehman stated in a 2011 interview that American Fool was fraught with layers of problems. "We had 20 or so songs, we had a record company that was hoping we were making a Neil Diamond‑type album, and after we spent two or three months in the studio recording these songs and mixing them to the best of our ability, I can remember an A&R guy in a pink shirt coming in to listen to them and basically thinking we had nothing. At that point, they put a stop to the project. We had ‘Jack & Diane,’ we had ‘Hand To Hold On To,’ we had ‘Weakest Moments’ — we had some good songs — and while I don’t know the precise nature of the discussions that took place, Riva went from wanting to get a new producer to not even wanting John on the label anymore. Finally, they came around to letting us finish it but wanting to hear the new songs we were going to cut.”

Track listing

All songs written by John Mellencamp, except where noted

1. "Hurts So Good" (Mellencamp, George M. Green) – 3:42
2. "Jack & Diane" – 4:16
3. "Hand to Hold on To" – 3:25
4. "Danger List" (Mellencamp, Larry Crane) – 4:28
5. "Can You Take It" – 3:35
6. "Thundering Hearts" (Mellencamp, Green) – 3:40
7. "China Girl" (Joe New, Jeff Silbar) – 3:34
8. "Close Enough" – 3:38
9. "Weakest Moments" – 4:07
10. "American Fool" (2005 re-issue bonus track) – 3:46

Charts

Album

Year	Chart	Position
1982	Billboard 200	1

Singles

Year	Title	Chart	Position
1982	"Hurts So Good"	Billboard Hot 100	2
		Cash Box Top 100 Singles	1
1982	"Jack and Diane"	Billboard Hot 100	1
		Cash Box Top 100 Singles	1
1982	"Hand to Hold On To"	Billboard Hot 100	19
		Cash Box Top 100 Singles	22

Singles

Year	Title	Chart	Position
1982	"Hurts So Good"	Billboard Top Tracks	1
1982	"Jack and Diane"	Billboard Top Tracks	3
1982	"Thundering Hearts"	Billboard Top Tracks	36

Personnel

• John Cougar – lead vocals
• Larry Crane – guitar, background vocals
• Mike Wanchic – guitar, background vocals
• Kenny Aronoff – drums
• George "Chocolate" Perry – bass
• Mick Ronson – guitar, background vocals^[5]
• Robert "Ferd" Frank – bass, background vocals^[5]
• Eric Rosser – keyboards^[5]
• Dave Parman – background vocals^[5]

Notes

1. Stephen Thomas Erlewine. "American Fool". Allmusic. Retrieved January 14, 2012.
2. Robert Christgau. "CG: Artist 688". RobertChristgau.com. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
3. Ken Emerson (September 2, 1982). "American Fool". Rolling Stone. Retrieved November 5, 2012.
4. http://www.mellencamp.com/discography.html?dd_id=39
5. The Best That I Could Do 1978–1988 liner notes (1997)