Anarchy in the U.K.
"Anarchy in the U.K." | ||||
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Single by the Sex Pistols | ||||
from the album Never Mind the Bollocks, Here's the Sex Pistols | ||||
B-side | "I Wanna Be Me" | |||
Released | 26 November 1976 | |||
Format | Vinyl | |||
Recorded | 17 October 1976 | |||
Genre | Punk rock | |||
Length | 3:31 | |||
Label | EMI | |||
Writer(s) | Paul Cook, Steve Jones, John Lydon, Glen Matlock | |||
Producer(s) | Chris Thomas, Bill Price, Dave Goodman | |||
the Sex Pistols singles chronology | ||||
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"Anarchy in the U.K." is a song by the English punk rock band the Sex Pistols. It was released as the band's debut single on 26 November 1976 and was later featured on their album, Never Mind the Bollocks, Here's the Sex Pistols. "Anarchy in the U.K." is number 56 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time[1] and is included in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll.[2]
Information
Originally issued in a plain black sleeve, the single was the only Sex Pistols recording released by EMI, and reached number 38 on the UK Singles Chart before EMI dropped the group on 6 January 1977, a month after members of the band used profanity during a live television broadcast. (Although the EMI version was recorded on 17 October 1976, an earlier demo version was recorded between 10 and 12 October at Lansdowne/Wessex Studios, London. This version later surfaced on the Sex Pistols bootleg album Spunk.)
In the documentary The Filth and the Fury, John Lydon described the composition of the song's opening lyrics, explaining that the best rhyme he could devise for the first line, "I am an Antichrist", was the second line, "I am an anarchiste". (Lydon confirmed that he is not an anarchist in a 2012 interview.[3])
A limited edition 7" inch picture disc of the single was released on 21 April 2012 for that year's Record Store Day.[4][5]
"Anarchy in the U.K."
With its "inflammatory, venomous lyrics [and] crude energy", the Sex Pistols' debut single "established punk's modus operandi".[6] Producer Chris Thomas layered multiple tracks of Steve Jones's guitar to create a "searing wall of sound",[7] while Johnny Rotten spewed the vocals "as if his teeth had been ground down to points."[8] | |
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Lyrics
Abbreviations
The abbreviations used in the lyrics are a selection of civil war references from 1970s headlines, a suggestion of what could happen in the United Kingdom. The IRA and the UDA were the largest paramilitary armies in the conflict in Northern Ireland: the heavily armed IRA (Irish Republican Army) were on the Republican (anti-British, pro-unification) side, while the thousands-strong UDA (Ulster Defence Association) were on the Loyalist (pro-British, anti-unification) side. The MPLA (Movimento Popular de Libertação de Angola, or the Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola) were the political group that took control of Angola, formerly one of Portugal’s African colonies, in a 1975-76 civil war, and still run the country today. Another acronym: when Rotten sings, “I use the enemy,” it’s a deliberate homonym for “I use the NME,” or New Musical Express, the British weekly music newspaper. No civil war there, unless you count their rivalry with Melody Maker.[9][10]
Critic
The lyrics endorse a particularly sensational, violent concept of anarchy that reflected the pervasive sense of embittered anger, confusion, restlessness, economic frustration and social alienation which was being felt by a generation of disenfranchised youth amidst the declining economic situation and bland music scene of the mid-1970s. Sex Pistols manager Malcolm McLaren considered the song "a call to arms to the kids who believe that rock and roll was taken away from them. It's a statement of self rule, of ultimate independence."[11] In 2007, the surviving members (not including original Pistols bassist Glen Matlock) re-recorded "Anarchy in the U.K." for the video game Guitar Hero III: Legends of Rock because the multi-track master could not be found.[12] The Guitar Hero version also appears in the film adaption of the A-Team. The song was also featured in the video game Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 4 as part of the soundtrack.[13]
Track listing
- "Anarchy in the UK" – 3:31
- "I Wanna Be Me" – 3:12
Charts
Chart (1976) | Peak position |
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UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[14] | 38 |
Personnel
- Johnny Rotten - lead vocals
- Steve Jones - guitar, backing vocals
- Glen Matlock - bass, backing vocals
- Paul Cook - drums
Megadeth cover
"Anarchy in the U.K." | ||||||||||
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German release cover | ||||||||||
Single by Megadeth | ||||||||||
from the album So Far, So Good... So What! | ||||||||||
Released | 1988 | |||||||||
Recorded | 1987 | |||||||||
Genre | Thrash metal | |||||||||
Label | Capitol | |||||||||
Writer(s) | Paul Cook, Steve Jones, John Lydon, Glen Matlock | |||||||||
Megadeth singles chronology | ||||||||||
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"Anarchy in the U.K." was covered by American thrash metal band Megadeth for their third album So Far, So Good... So What!, released in 1988.
Megadeth's version has incorrect lyrics. Dave Mustaine explained that he could not understand Johnny Rotten's singing, so he made up the parts he could not understand (in addition, the country is changed to "USA", though the title is kept unchanged). The song's music video is a montage of live footage of the band, cartoon political figures, various scenes of violence, and of a man being forced to watch (much like Alex's therapy in A Clockwork Orange). Steve Jones played the second solo.
Track listing versions
- United States 7"
- "Anarchy in the U.K."
- "Liar"
- United Kingdom 12"
- "Anarchy in the U.K."
- "Liar"
- "502"
- Germany 12"
- "Anarchy in the U.K."
- "Good Mourning/Black Friday" (live)
- "Devil's Island" (live)
Megadeth's chart potisitons
Chart (1988) | Peak position |
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New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[15] | 13 |
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[16] | 45 |
Green Jellÿ cover
"Anarchy in Bedrock" | ||||
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Single by Green Jellÿ | ||||
from the album Cereal Killer Soundtrack | ||||
Released | 1993 | |||
Genre | Comedy rock, Parody music | |||
Label | Zoo Entertainment | |||
Writer(s) | Paul Cook, Steve Jones, John Lydon, Glen Matlock | |||
Green Jellÿ singles chronology | ||||
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Green Jellÿ's version of "Anarchy in the U.K." is a parody cover of the original. This version takes the original song and combines it with Flintstones references. Although the version's proper title is "Anarchy in the U.K.", it was originally titled "Anarchy in Bedrock" on Green Jellÿ's (then Green Jellö's) Triple Live Möther Gööse at Budokan album.
William Hanna and Joseph Barbera took offence to this version and to Green Jellÿ mocking The Flintstones, but later relented, as this version was featured on the soundtrack to the Flintstones film that was released in 1994.
Track listing
- "Anarchy in the U.K." - 3:29
- "Green Jellÿ Theme Song" - 2:15
- "Three Little Pigs (Blowin Down the House Mix)" - 6:34
Personnel
- Danny Carey - Drums
- Bill Tutton, Rootin' Bloomquist - Bass
- Marc Levinthal, Steven Shenar, Bernie Peaks - Guitar
- Bill Manspeaker, Joe Cannizzaro, Gary Helsinger, Greg Raynard, and Maynard James Keenan - Vocalists
- Kim O'Donnell and Caroline Jester - Back-up vocalists, floor tom drummers
Mötley Crüe cover
"Anarchy In the UK" | ||||
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Single by Mötley Crüe | ||||
from the album Decade of Decadence | ||||
Recorded | 1991 | |||
Genre | Heavy metal | |||
Length | 3:22 | |||
Writer(s) | Paul Cook, Steve Jones, John Lydon, Glen Matlock | |||
Producer(s) | Bob Rock | |||
Mötley Crüe singles chronology | ||||
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American heavy metal band Mötley Crüe also covered the song on their 1991 compilation album Decade of Decadence, substituting USA analogies and organizations in the lyrics for UK ones.
Notable covers
- A French version called "L'Anarchie pour l'UK" was part of the soundtrack to the film The Great Rock 'n' Roll Swindle.
- British group the Ukrainians sang a Ukrainian language version of the song on their 2002 Respublika album.
- The Ukulele Orchestra of Great Britain released a 2005 concert DVD entitled Anarchy in the Ukulele, featuring their own folk-rock version of the song.
- Anna Tsuchiya covered the song on the 2007 compilation album Nana Best.
- A Spanish language-version of the song entitled "Anarchy in the USA" was included on The Million Dollar Hotel: Music from the Motion Picture.
- Billy Childish recorded a cover of the song with his punk rock group the Blackhands.
- German band the BossHoss covered the song on their album Do or Die.
- The Australian singer-songwriter Scott Matthew included his version in the 2013 cover album Unlearned.
References
- ↑ "The RS 500 Greatest Songs of All Time: 'Anarchy in the U.K.'". Rolling Stone. 9 December 2004. Archived from the original on 3 May 2009. Retrieved 10 May 2009.
- ↑ "500 Songs That Shaped Rock". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved 21 October 2016.
- ↑ Edwards, Rhiannon (2012-08-02). "John Lydon: 'An anarchist? I never was. Whoever told you that?'". Ham & High. Retrieved 2016-04-12.
- ↑ "Sex Pistols announce plans to re-release 'God Save the Queen'". New Musical Express. 16 April 2012. Retrieved 16 April 2012.
- ↑ "Sex Pistols – Anarchy In The UK, cat. no. SEXPISS1976(1)". discogs.com. Retrieved 2016-09-21.
- ↑ Unterberger (2002), p. 1337.
- ↑ Gimarc (2005), p. 41.
- ↑ Marcus (1989), p. 8.
- ↑ Excerpted from the 2006 book Is Tiny Dancer Really Elton’s Little John?: Music’s Most Enduring Mysteries, Myths, and Rumors Revealed, published by Three Rivers Press, written by Gavin Edwards.
- ↑ Edwards, Garvin. "What are all those initials in the Sex Pistols' "Anarchy in the UK"? MPLA? UDA? WTF?".
- ↑ "The Wisdom of Malcolm McLaren". NME.
- ↑ "Sex Pistols Re-Record 'Anarchy' for Guitar Hero; Grohl at Zeppelin's 'Beck and Call'". Spin Magazine. 26 September 2007. Archived from the original on 6 May 2009. Retrieved 10 May 2009.
- ↑ "T0ny Hawk's Pro Skater 4 Soundtrack".
- ↑ "Sex Pistols: Artist Chart History" Official Charts Company.
- ↑ "Charts.org.nz – Megadeth – Anarchy in the U.K.". Top 40 Singles.
- ↑ "Megadeth: Artist Chart History" Official Charts Company.
External links
- SexPistolsOfficial.com: 'Anarchy in the UK 7"'
- Classic Tracks: 'Anarchy in the UK'
- Lyrics of this song at MetroLyrics