Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah

Muslims Unity Movement Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah
Founded	1990
Dissolved	1996
Preceded by	Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front (SF)
Succeeded by	Barisan Alternatif (BA)
Headquarters	Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (PAS), (S46)& (KIMMA) Pasir Mas, Malaysia (BERJASA) Kota Bharu, Malaysia (HAMIM)
Membership	Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) Semangat 46 (S46) Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (BERJASA) Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (HAMIM) Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress (KIMMA)
Ideology	Ummah
Politics of Malaysia Political parties Elections

Malaysia

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The Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah (APU, Muslims Unity Movement) was an informal Malaysian political coalition.The political coalition was formed by Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), Spirit of 46 Malay Party (Parti Melayu Semangat 46, S46), Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (Barisan Jemaah Islamiah Se-Malaysia, BERJASA), Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (Parti Hizbul Muslimin Malaysia, HAMIM) and Malaysian Indian Muslim Congress (Kongres India Muslim Malaysia, KIMMA) before 9th Malaysian General Election.^[1] KIMMA left the coalition before the 10th Malaysian General Election. It formally disbanded after the election.

Component parties

Election	Total seats won	Total votes	Share of votes	Outcome of election	Election leader
1990	15 / 180	1,218,211	21.8%	14 seats; Opposition coalition	Fadzil Noor Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah
1995	8 / 219	1,046,687	17.6%	2 seats; Opposition coalition	Fadzil Noor Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah

State election	State Legislative Assembly
State election	Perlis State Legislative Assembly	Kedah State Legislative Assembly	Kelantan State Legislative Assembly	Terengganu State Legislative Assembly	Penang State Legislative Assembly	Perak State Legislative Assembly	Pahang State Legislative Assembly	Selangor State Legislative Assembly	Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly	Malacca State Legislative Assembly	Johor State Legislative Assembly	Total won / Total contested

1990	0 / 14	1 / 28	39 / 39	10 / 32	0 / 33	0 / 46	1 / 33	1 / 42	0 / 28	0 / 20	1 / 36
1995	0 / 15	2 / 36	36 / 43	7 / 32	0 / 33	0 / 52	0 / 38	0 / 48	0 / 32	0 / 25	0 / 40

Parties represented in the Parliament and/or State Assemblies

Parties without representation in the Parliament and State Assemblies

Defunct parties and coalition

Defunct coalitions	All-Malaya Council of Joint Action (AMCJA) Labour Front Barisan Sosialis Alliance Party (AP) Barisan Alternatif (BA) Malayan Peoples' Socialist Front (SF) Angkatan Perpaduan Ummah (APU) Gagasan Rakyat (GR) Pakatan Rakyat (PR)

Defunct parties	Sarawak National Party (SNAP) Sarawak Native People's Party (PBDS) Sarawak Malaysian People's Association (PERMAS) Muslim People's Party of Malaysia (HAMIM) National Party (Negara) Independence of Malaya Party (IMP) Labour Party of Malaya (Lab) Malayan Communist Party (MCP) (Revolutionary Faction) (Marxist-Leninist) Malaysian Marhaen Party (PMM) National Convention Party (NCP) North Kalimantan Communist Party (NKCP) Sabah People's United Front (BERJAYA) Social Justice Party of Malaysia (PEKEMAS) Selangor Labour Party Malaysian Democratic Party (MDP) Semangat 46 (S46) United Sabah National Organisation (USNO) Angkatan Keadilan Insan Malaysia (AKIM) Muslim Community Union of Malaysia (IKATAN) United Pasokmomogun Kadazan Organisation (UPKO) Federated Sabah People's Front (BERSEKUTU) Sabah National Party (SANAP) Sabah Chinese Association (SCA) People's Justice Front (AKAR) Sarawak People's Energy Party (TERAS)

* denotes non-registered parties

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