Arabella Buckley

Arabella Burton Buckley (24 October 1840 – 9 February 1929)^[1] was a writer and science educator.^[2]

Biography

Buckley was born in Brighton, England.^[1][3] Her brother was Henry Buckley, 1st Baron Wrenbury. At 24 she went to work as secretary to Charles Lyell, and worked for him until his death in 1875. Charles Darwin wrote to her to commiserate with her on Lyell's death. Then she began lecturing and writing on science.

Being Charles Lyell's assistant and a female put her in good standing to educate the youth. One of Buckley's earlier pieces, The Fairy-Land of Science, puts her views of science in a children's book setting, much like a mother educating her child. Her work was labeled as lectures rather than chapters mirroring how she would teach the youth. One of her lectures, The Two Great Sculptures - Water and Ice, emphasizes how water and ice create hills, crevasses and valleys much like a sculptor will create a statue using a chisel. It also describes how water always needs somewhere to go and often takes part of the land with it, causing cliffs to fall apart leaving faults and intrusions behind.^[4]

Buckley married at the age of 44, but continued publishing under her maiden name. One of the later editions of Eyes and No Eyes gives her married name (Mrs Fisher). She also edited two other publications, Mary Somerville's Connexion of the Physical Sciences (1877) and Heinrich Leutemann's Animals from Life (1887). Her books were translated into Japanese, Polish and Swedish in her own lifetime.

During Buckley's time male scientists often had female assistants and this allowed the females to include some of their findings in the lead scientists work. The women themselves generally would not be labelled scientists thus not receiving any acknowledgement.^[5]

Buckley died 9 February 1929 in Devon, England.^[1]

Works

• A short history of natural science and of the progress of discovery from the time of the Greeks to the present day. For the use of schools and young persons (1876)
• Botanical Tables for the use of Junior Students (1877)
• The Fairy-Land of Science (1879)
• Life and Her Children (1880) with illustrations by John James Wild
• Winners in Life's Race or the Great Backboned Family (1883)
• History of England for Beginners (1887)
• Through magic glasses and other lectures : a sequel to The fairyland of science (1890)
• High School History of England (1891) co-authored by W.J. Robertson.
• Moral Teachings of Science (1892)
• Insect Life (1901)
• Birds of the Air (1901)
• By Pond and River (1901)
• Wild Life in Woods and Field (1901)
• Trees and Shrubs (1901)
• Plant Life in Field and Garden (1901)
• Eyes and No Eyes (1903)

References

1. "Buckley, Arabella B. (Arabella Burton), 1840–1929". Library of Congress Authorities. Retrieved 2016-10-21. Cites Oxford Dictionary of National Biography Online.
2. "FISHER, Mrs. Arabella B.". Who's Who. Vol. 59. 1907. p. 599.
3. "Arabella B. Buckley: Popularizer of science and writer". Oxford Index. Retrieved 22 March 2014.
4. Buckley, Arabella (1880). The Fairy-Land of Science. London. pp. 99–123 – via Open Edition.
5. Burek, C.V. and Higgs, B. The Role Of Women In The History And Development Of Geology: An Introduction. 1st ed. Web. 2 Nov. 2016.

External links

• Works by Arabella Buckley at Project Gutenberg
• Works by or about Arabella Buckley at Internet Archive
• Works by Arabella Buckley at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks)
• Gates, Barbara T. "Buckley [married name Fisher], Arabella Burton (1840–1929)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/54371. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
• Ripperton, Lisa. "Arabella Buckley". The Baldwin Online Children's Literature Project. Archived from the original on 3 November 2007. Retrieved 2007-09-20.
• John H. Lienhard (2006). "Arabella Buckley & Evolution". The Engines of Our Ingenuity. Episode 2144http://www.uh.edu/engines/epi2144.htm |transcripturl= missing title (help). NPR. KUHF-FM Houston.
• John H. Lienhard (1994). "The Fairy-Land of Science". The Engines of Our Ingenuity. Episode 943http://www.uh.edu/engines/epi943.htm |transcripturl= missing title (help). NPR. KUHF-FM Houston.
• "Arabella Burton Buckley 1840–1929". Darwin Correspondence Project. Retrieved 2013-03-08.
• "C R Darwin xxpresses his feelings following the death of Charles Lyell". Darwin Correspondence Project. Retrieved 2013-03-08.
• Arabella Buckley at Library of Congress Authorities, with 21 catalogue records