Baksan (town)

For other places with the same name, see Baksan (inhabited locality).
Baksan (English)
Баксан (Russian)
-  Town[1]  -

Location of the Kabardino-Balkar Republic in Russia
Baksan
Location of Baksan in the Kabardino-Balkar Republic
Coordinates: 43°40′57″N 43°32′02″E / 43.68250°N 43.53389°E / 43.68250; 43.53389Coordinates: 43°40′57″N 43°32′02″E / 43.68250°N 43.53389°E / 43.68250; 43.53389
Coat of arms
Administrative status (as of December 2011)
Country Russia
Federal subject Kabardino-Balkar Republic[1]
Administratively subordinated to town of republic significance of Baksan[1]
Administrative center of Baksansky District,[1] town of republic significance of Baksan[1]
Municipal status (as of January 2011)
Urban okrug Baksan Urban Okrug[2]
Administrative center of Baksansky Municipal District,[2] Baksan Urban Okrug[2]
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 36,860 inhabitants[3]
Time zone MSK (UTC+03:00)[4]
Founded 1822
Town status since 1967[5]
Postal code(s)[6] 361530–361536, 361538
Dialing code(s) +7 86634
Official website
Baksan on Wikimedia Commons

Baksan (Russian: Бакса́н) is a town in the Kabardino-Balkar Republic, Russia, located 24 kilometers (15 mi) northwest of Nalchik on the left bank of the Baksan River (Terek's basin). Population: 36,860 (2010 Census);[3] 35,805 (2002 Census);[7] 28,767 (1989 Census).[8]

History

It was founded in 1822 as a Russian military settlement. In the 1860s, the Kabarda settlement of Kuchmazukino was founded to the east of Baksan; it was renamed Staraya Krepost in 1920. In 1891, to the west of the settlement, the selo of Baksan was founded. Baksan and Staraya Krepost were merged in 1960. Urban-type settlement status was granted to it in 1965; town status was granted in 1967.[5]

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Baksan serves as the administrative center of Baksansky District, even though it is not a part of it.[1] As an administrative division, it is, together with one rural locality (the selo of Dygulybgey), incorporated separately as the town of republic significance of Baksan—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1] As a municipal division, the town of republic significance of Baksan is incorporated as Baksan Urban Okrug.[2]

Demographics

In 2002, population included:[9]

References

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Law #12-RZ
  2. 1 2 3 4 Law #13-RZ
  3. 1 2 Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
  4. ↑ Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №271-ФЗ от 03 июля 2016 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #271-FZ of July 03, 2016 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
  5. 1 2 Энциклопедия Города России. Moscow: Большая Российская Энциклопедия. 2003. p. 33. ISBN 5-7107-7399-9.
  6. ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
  7. ↑ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian). Retrieved August 9, 2014.
  8. ↑ Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. Retrieved August 9, 2014.
  9. ↑ http://www.ethno-kavkaz.narod.ru/baksan02.html

Sources

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