Beaver Dam, Wisconsin

This article is about the city. For the adjacent town, see Beaver Dam (town), Wisconsin.
Beaver Dam
City

Looking east at downtown Beaver Dam
Beaver Dam

Location of Beaver Dam in Wisconsin

Coordinates: 43°27′35″N 88°50′9″W / 43.45972°N 88.83583°W / 43.45972; -88.83583Coordinates: 43°27′35″N 88°50′9″W / 43.45972°N 88.83583°W / 43.45972; -88.83583
Country United States of America
State Wisconsin
County Dodge County
Settled 1852
Government
  Mayor Tom Kennedy
Area[1]
  City 8.17 sq mi (21.16 km2)
  Land 6.79 sq mi (17.59 km2)
  Water 1.38 sq mi (3.57 km2)  16.89%
Population (2010)[2]
  City 16,214
  Estimate (2012[3]) 16,291
  Density 2,387.9/sq mi (922.0/km2)
  Metro 88,489
Time zone Central
Website http://www.cityofbeaverdam.com

Beaver Dam is a city in Dodge County, Wisconsin, United States, along Beaver Dam Lake and the Beaver Dam River. The population was 16,345 in 2014, making it the largest city primarily located in Dodge County.[4] It is the principal city of the Beaver Dam Micropolitan Statistical area. The city is located within the Town of Beaver Dam.

History

Beaver Dam was first settled by Thomas Mackie and Joseph Goetschius in 1841, and by 1843 had a population of almost 100. The city was named for an old beaver dam located in a stream flowing into Beaver Dam River.[5] The area had also been known as Okwaanim, Chippewa for beaver dam.[6] The community was incorporated as a city on March 18, 1856.[7] That same year the Milwaukee Railroad reached the area, encouraging further growth.

Beaver Dam hosted a World War II POW camp called Camp Beaver Dam in the summer of 1944. The camp held 300 German prisoners of war in a tent city encampment where the Wayland Academy field house now stands.[8]

Beaver Dam is also home to the Williams Free Library, the first public library in the United States to have open stacks.

Geography and climate

Beaver Dam is located at 43°27′35″N 88°50′9″W / 43.45972°N 88.83583°W / 43.45972; -88.83583 (43.459967, −88.836066).[9]

Water tower in Beaver Dam, Wisconsin

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 8.17 square miles (21.16 km2), of which, 6.79 square miles (17.59 km2) is land and 1.38 square miles (3.57 km2) is water.[1]

Since 1996, the average annual snowfall in Beaver Dam has been 61.7 inches (157 cm). The 2007–2008 winter season was the snowiest on record with 119.7 inches (304 cm).[10]

Normal climate 1981-2010

Normal temperatures

(Official NWS climate station)[11]
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual
Max °F 26.4 30.6 42.5 57.0 68.0 78.2 81.8 79.7 72.3 60.0 44.4 30.6 56.0
Min °F 9.3 12.5 23.5 35.5 46.1 56.0 60.3 58.9 50.0 38.3 27.0 14.3 36.0

Normal precipitation

(Official NWS climate station)[11]
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual
Inch 1.35 1.36 2.08 3.34 3.57 4.61 4.56 3.62 3.50 2.72 2.41 1.66 34.78

Snowfall

(Official NWS climate station)[11]
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Annual
Inch 12.5 7.0 6.2 1.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.2 1.8 8.0 38.0
(Official NWS climate station)
Year 1996–
1997
1997–
1998
1998–
1999
1999–
2000
2000–
2001
2001–
2002
2002–
2003
2003–
2004
2004–
2005
2005–
2006
2006–
2007
2007–
2008
2008–
2009
2009–
2010
2010–
2011
2011–
2012
2012–
2013
2013–
2014
2014–
2015
2015–
2016
Annual Avg. 10 yr Running Avg.
Inch 80.0 60.0 49.5 42.3 62.5 40.7 35.5 30.4 53.3 51.3 61.5 119.7 85.9 64.0 96.3 47.2 97.4 67.5 35.1 54.5 61.7 72.9

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
18602,765
18703,26518.1%
18803,4164.6%
18904,22223.6%
19005,12821.5%
19106,75831.8%
19207,99218.3%
19309,86723.5%
194010,3565.0%
195011,86714.6%
196013,11810.5%
197014,2658.7%
198014,149−0.8%
199014,1960.3%
200015,1696.9%
201016,2146.9%
Est. 201516,564[12]2.2%
U.S. Decennial Census[13]

2010 census

As of the census[2] of 2010, there were 16,214 people, 6,819 households, and 4,113 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,387.9 inhabitants per square mile (922.0/km2). There were 7,326 housing units at an average density of 1,078.9 per square mile (416.6/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 93.0% White, 0.8% African American, 0.3% Native American, 1.0% Asian, 3.4% from other races, and 1.5% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 7.5% of the population.

There were 6,819 households of which 30.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.1% were married couples living together, 12.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 39.7% were non-families. 33.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.32 and the average family size was 2.95.

The median age in the city was 37.7 years. 25.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.7% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 26.1% were from 25 to 44; 25% were from 45 to 64; and 16.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.4% male and 51.6% female.

2000 census

As of the census[14] of 2000, there were 15,169 people, 6,349 households, and 3,999 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,904.6 people per square mile (1,122.0/km²). There were 6,685 housing units at an average density of 1,280.1 per square mile (494.5/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 95.95% White, 0.44% Black or African American, 0.32% Native American, 0.61% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 1.61% from other races, and 1.04% from two or more races. 4.22% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 6,349 households out of which 31.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.0% were married couples living together, 10.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.0% were non-families. 31.3% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.94.

In the city the population was spread out with 25.0% under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 29.3% from 25 to 44, 21.1% from 45 to 64, and 16.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 93.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.7 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $37,873, and the median income for a family was $46,346. Males had a median income of $33,267 versus $23,513 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,592. About 4.5% of families and 7.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.9% of those under age 18 and 5.5% of those age 65 or over.

Education

The Beaver Dam Unified School District provides public education in the area.

Primary education

Beaver Dam's six public primary schools for K to 5th grades are: Jefferson Elementary, Lincoln Elementary, Prairie View Elementary, South Beaver Dam Elementary, Washington Elementary, and Wilson Elementary.

There are two parochial primary schools: St. Katharine Drexel (grades: pre-K to 8th),[15] and St. Stephen's Evangelical Lutheran (grades: K to 8th).[16]

Middle school

Beaver Dam Middle School is the local public middle school teaching 6th through 8th grades.

Secondary education

Moraine Park Technical College campus in Beaver Dam

Beaver Dam High School is the local public high school; its mascot is The Golden Beaver. An alternative school, the Don Smith Learning Academy, is part of the Beaver Dam Unified School District. The city is also home to Wayland Academy, a private school.

Post-secondary education

The Beaver Dam campus of Moraine Park Technical College is located in the city.

Events

Nancy's Notions offices

The following events are held each year in Beaver Dam, WI:[17]

January:

March:

April:

May:

June:

July:

August:

November:

December:

Government

The Beaver Dam Municipal Building

Beaver Dam is represented by Glenn Grothman (R) in the United States House of Representatives, and by Ron Johnson (R) and Tammy Baldwin (D) in the United States Senate. Scott L. Fitzgerald (R) represents Beaver Dam in the Wisconsin State Senate, and Mark Born (R) in the Wisconsin State Assembly.

References in popular media

Beaver Dam Area Community Theatre

Films shot in Beaver Dam

Films shot about Beaver Dam

Notable people

References

  1. 1 2 "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 24, 2012. Retrieved 2012-11-18.
  2. 1 2 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-11-18.
  3. "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 17, 2013. Retrieved 2013-06-24.
  4. Watertown, Wisconsin is larger, but it is mostly in Jefferson County
  5. "Beaver Dam [brief history", in Dictionary of Wisconsin History
  6. Virgil J. Voegl. Indian Names on Wisconsin's Map. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1991, p. 142. ISBN 0-299-12980-2
  7. Private and Local Laws Passed by the Legislature of Wisconsin in the Year Eighteen Hundred and Fifty-six. Madison, Wisconsin: Calkins & Proudfit. 1856. p. 316.
  8. Betty Cowley (2002). Stalag Wisconsin: Inside WW II Prisoner-of-war Camps. Oregon, Wis.: Badger Books. p. 77. ISBN 978-1-878569-83-7. In trucks under heavy military escort, 300 German PW's arrived on the 17th of June.
  9. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  10. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  11. 1 2 3 "1981-2010 Station Name: WI BEAVER DAM GHCN Daily ID: USC00470645". ncdc.noaa.gov. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
  12. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015". Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  13. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Archived from the original on May 11, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  14. "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on September 11, 2013. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  15. Saint Katharine Drexel School: Pre-School & 4K
  16. St. Stephen's Evangelical Lutheran School
  17. Beaver Dam Area Chamber of Commerce
  18. Paul F. Hunter, ed. (1919). The Wisconsin Blue Book 1919. Madison: Democrat Printing Co. p. 470.
  19. Votesmart.org.-Mark Born
  20. "Samuel D. Burchard". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 27 November 2013.
  21. "Michael E. Burke". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 27 November 2013.
  22. 'Wisconsin Blue Book 1948,' Biographical Sketch of Jesse Anson Canniff, pg. 46
  23. Bashford, R. M. (ed.). The Legislative Manual of the State of Wisconsin. 15th ed. Madison: E. B. Bolens,1876, p. 464.
  24. "Official Director.". The Legislative Manual of the State of Wisconsin. Retrieved 11 June 2015.
  25. 'Wisconsin Blue Book 1895,' Biographical Sketch of Charles M. Hambright, pg. 689
  26. "Representative Andre Jacque". Wisconsin State Legislature. Retrieved November 16, 2013.
  27. 'Wisconsin Blue Cook 1940,' Biographical Sketch of William Jones,, pg. 42
  28. "Robert Kastenmeier". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved 27 November 2013.
  29. "Walter J. LaBuy". Federal Judicial Center. Retrieved 27 November 2013.
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  33. "George F. Merrill". The University of Wisconsin: its history and its alumni, with historical and . Retrieved 27 November 2013.
  34. "Charles A. Pettibone.". Dodge County, Wisconsin, Past and Present. Retrieved 4 February 2014.
  35. Biography of John Samuel Rowell
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  40. "Paul Cloyd". Pro-Basketball Reference . Com. Retrieved 28 November 2013.
  41. "Ric Flair". Professional Wrestling Hall of Fame. Retrieved 28 November 2013.
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  54. Edward Creutz
  55. "Brian Donlevy". .dodgecountyhistory.com. Retrieved 29 November 2013.
  56. "Lois Ehlert". Wisconsin Center for the Boo. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved 29 November 2013.
  57. "Zona Gale". Wisconsin Historical Society. Retrieved 29 November 2013.
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External links

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