Blanche Nevin
| Blanche Nevin | |
|---|---|
_-_Women_Artists.jpg) Blanche Nevin | |
| Born |
1841 Mercersburg, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
| Died | 1925 |
| Known for | Sculpture |
Blanche Nevin (1841–1925) was an American artist and poet. She is considered America's first noteworthy woman sculptor, and is best known for her sculpture of Revolutionary War General Peter Muhlenberg in the U.S. Capitol's National Statuary Hall Collection.[1]
Early life and education
She was born at Mercersburg, Franklin County, Pennsylvania, the daughter of Dr. John Williamson Nevin (1803–1886), a theologian, teacher, and minister, and Martha Jenkins. She moved with her family to Lancaster, Pennsylvania in 1855, when her father became the president of Franklin & Marshall College.[1] She studied art at Pennsylvania Academy in Philadelphia, at the Royal Art Academy in Venice, Italy, and at Carrara, Italy. She also lived in China and Japan. She usually spent half her year at her home Windsor Forge Mansion and the other half abroad.[2]
Career and mid-life
In 1889, she sculpted the statue of Peter Muhlenberg on commission from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. It is located in the United States Capitol crypt. She also sculpted the bust of President Woodrow Wilson. She also sculpted "Lion in the Park" (1905) at Reservoir Park and the horse drinking fountain (1898) at the intersection of Columbia Avenue and West Orange Street in Lancaster. Her poems include: "Great-Grandma’s Looking-Glass" (1895), "One Usual Day" (1916), and "To My Door" (1921), and some of her poems are located at the Lancaster Historical Society, Pennsylvania.[1][3]
In 1899, she bought Windsor Forge Mansion in Caernarvon Township, Pennsylvania. The house once belonged to her grandfather Robert Jenkins (1769–1848), who was a congressman and ironmaster. She restored the mansion house and added a studio. In 1913, she deeded the property to her nephew John Nevin Sayre. The grounds have three sculptures executed by Nevin, and they are contributing objects to the national historic district.[2]
Legacy
Her life and works are captured in The Lion In The Park by Phyllis J.S. Brubaker.[4]
References
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Blanche Nevin. |
- 1 2 3 Lancaster County Historical Society (Pa.): Finding aid to the Blanche Nevin Collection, 1905–1940
- 1 2 "National Historic Landmarks & National Register of Historic Places in Pennsylvania" (Searchable database). CRGIS: Cultural Resources Geographic Information System. Note: This includes Joan Deen and Mary Wiley Myers (1988-11-30). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form: Windsor Forge Mansion" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on February 6, 2015. Retrieved 2015-12-19.
- ↑ Rubenstein, Charlotte S. (1990). American Women Sculptors. Boston, MA: G. K. Hall.
- ↑ Brubaker, Phyllis J. S. The Lion in the Park: The Life and Works of Blanche Nevin : Biography and Poetry of Blanche Nevin the Sculptress and World Traveler, 1841-1925, Churchtown, Pennsylvania. Bethel, CT: Rutledge Books, 1997. Print.