Bonnacon
A depiction of a bonnacon, from a medieval manuscript. | |
Grouping | Cryptid |
---|---|
Other name(s) | Bonacon, Bonasus |
Country | Paeonia |
Region | Macedonia |
Habitat | Open grassy fields |
The bonnacon (also called the bonacon or the bonasus) is a mythical animal from the region of Macedonia. It has curled horns and when startled sprays acidic dung that burns on contact with skin "like a kind of fire". The legend may be based on a type of bison in reality. Some suggest that it had some resemblance to the European bison, which became extinct in the wild in 1919. A supposed representation of it appears on the coat of arms belonging to the Hollingshead Family, possibly alluding to a legendary confrontation between one of their ancestors and this beast.[1]
The animal was described by Pliny in his Naturalis Historia: "There are reports of a wild animal in Paeonia called the bonasus, which has the mane of a horse, but in all other respects resembles a bull; its horns are curved back in such a manner as to be of no use for fighting, and it is said that because of this it saves itself by running away, meanwhile emitting a trail of dung that sometimes covers a distance of as much as three furlongs (604 m), contact with which scorches pursuers like a sort of fire."[2]
The bonnacon is also mentioned in the Aberdeen Bestiary.[3]
Evidence
There is no evidence to suggest that the bonnacon has ever existed. Some researchers believe that the creature could have been a form of bison which may have once lived in the region of Macedonia.[1]
References
- 1 2 "Unknown Explorers - Bonnacon".
- ↑ Book 8, 16
- ↑ "Text f12r The hyena continued; the bonnacon - The Aberdeen Bestiary".
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Medieval miniatures of bonnacon. |
- Bonnacon at The Medieval Bestiary
- Image of the Bonnacon in the fifteenth-century English bestiary Copenhagen, GKS 1633 4º, f. 10r