Botrytis (fungus)
| Botrytis | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Botrytis cinerea infection on strawberry | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Leotiomycetes |
| Order: | Helotiales |
| Family: | Sclerotiniaceae |
| Genus: | Botrytis P.Micheli ex Pers. (1794) |
| Type species | |
| Botrytis cinerea Pers. (1794) | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
Botrytis is a genus of anamorphic fungi in the family Sclerotiniaceae. Botrytis (also known as grey mold) belongs to the group hyphomycetes and has about 30 different species. It is a plant parasite as well as saprophytes on both agricultural and forest trees. It produces stout, dark, branching conidiophores that bear clusters of paler conidia (grey in mass) on denticles from apical ampullae. It is a common outdoor fungus and can be detected in spore trap samples. The fungus is often found growing on indoor plants. Although no mycotoxin has been reported from this fungus, it may cause hay fever, asthma and keratomycosis. [2]
Species
- Botrytis aclada
- Botrytis allii
- Botrytis allii-fistulosi
- Botrytis ampelophila
- Botrytis anacardii
- Botrytis anthophila
- Botrytis argillacea
- Botrytis arisaemae
- Botrytis artocarpi
- Botrytis bifurcata
- Botrytis bryi
- Botrytis capsularum
- Botrytis carnea
- Botrytis caroliniana
- Botrytis carthami
- Botrytis cercosporaecola
- Botrytis cercosporicola
- Botrytis cinerea
- Botrytis citricola
- Botrytis citrina
- Botrytis convallariae
- Botrytis croci
- Botrytis cryptomeriae
- Botrytis densa
- Botrytis diospyri
- Botrytis elliptica
- Botrytis fabae
- Botrytis fabiopsis
- Botrytis galanthina
- Botrytis gladioli
- Botrytis gossypina
- Botrytis hormini
- Botrytis hyacinthi
- Botrytis isabellina
- Botrytis latebricola
- Botrytis liliorum
- Botrytis limacidae
- Botrytis luteobrunnea
- Botrytis lutescens
- Botrytis mali
- Botrytis monilioides
- Botrytis necans
- Botrytis paeoniae
- Botrytis peronosporoides
- Botrytis pistiae
- Botrytis platensis
- Botrytis pruinosa
- Botrytis pseudocinerea
- Botrytis pyramidalis
- Botrytis rivoltae
- Botrytis rosea
- Botrytis rubescens
- Botrytis rudiculoides
- Botrytis sekimotoi
- Botrytis septospora
- Botrytis setuligera
- Botrytis sinoallii
- Botrytis sonchina
- Botrytis splendida
- Botrytis taxi
- Botrytis terrestris
- Botrytis tracheiphila
- Botrytis trifolii
- Botrytis tulipae
- Botrytis viciae-hirsutae
- Botrytis yuae
References
- ↑ "Synonymy: Botrytis P. Micheli ex Pers.". Species Fungorum. CAB International. Retrieved 2015-02-27.
- ↑ http://www.pasteurlaboratory.com/common1.htm
External links
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