CONCACAF Women's Gold Cup
The CONCACAF Women's Championship, in some years called the CONCACAF Women's Gold Cup or the CONCACAF Women's World Cup qualifying, is a football competition organized by CONCACAF that often serves as the qualifying competition to the Women's World Cup. In years when the tournament has been held outside the World Cup qualifying cycle, non-CONCACAF members have been invited. CONCACAF (the Confederation of North, Central American and Caribbean Association Football) is the governing body for football for North America, Central America and the Caribbean. The most successful country has been the United States, winning their seventh title in 2014.[1]
History
2000 Gold Cup
The first Women's Gold Cup Qualifying Tournament (qualifying for the Women's World Cup) was hosted by the U.S. in 2000. Six member women's national teams participated: Canada, the U.S., Costa Rica, Guatemala, Mexico, Trinidad & Tobago, as well as two invited teams, Brazil and China.[2] The U.S. won. The 2002 Women's Gold Cup, held in Canada, was restricted to qualifying CONCACAF teams.
2002
Played in four venues and two countries over 14 days by eight teams, the 2002 Women's Gold Cup guaranteed two World Cup slots and one playoff spot to winners. After 16 games, played as 8 doubleheaders, the U.S.A. beat Canada in overtime. Mia Hamm scored the golden goal, taking the U.S. to their second Women's Gold Cup title. The U.S. had a 9–0–1 Gold Cup record, including 48 goals for and two goals against, both scored by Charmaine Hooper of Canada.
2006
The 2006 CONCACAF Women's Gold Cup was held in the United States, with games being hosted at The Home Depot Center in Carson, California and Tropical Park Stadium in Miami, Florida. This 2007 World Cup qualifying tournament featured six teams in single-elimination, with the top two teams qualifying directly for the 2007 FIFA Women's World Cup in China. Additionally, the third-place finisher played a two-legged home-and-away playoff against Japan (the fourth-place finisher from the Asian Confederation).[3]
Tournaments
CONCACAF Women's Championships
Tournaments not used as Women's World Cup Qualifying highlighted in pink.
Year | Host | Final | Third Place Match | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Winner | Score | Runner-up | 3rd Place | Score | 4th Place | ||||
1991 Details |
Haiti | United States |
5 – 0 | Canada |
Trinidad and Tobago |
4 – 2 | Haiti | ||
1993 Details |
United States | United States |
Round-robin | New Zealand |
Canada |
Round-robin | Trinidad and Tobago | ||
1994 Details |
Canada | United States |
Round-robin | Canada |
Mexico |
Round-robin | Trinidad and Tobago | ||
1998* Details |
Canada | Canada |
1 – 0 | Mexico |
Costa Rica |
4 – 0 | Guatemala | ||
2000 Details |
United States | United States |
1 – 0 | Brazil |
China PR |
2 – 1 | Canada | ||
2002 Details |
United States Canada |
United States |
2 – 1 (gg) | Canada |
Mexico |
4 – 1 | Costa Rica | ||
2006 Details |
United States | United States |
2 – 1 (a.e.t.) | Canada |
Mexico |
3 – 0 | Jamaica | ||
2010 Details |
Mexico | Canada |
1 – 0 | Mexico |
United States |
3 – 0 | Costa Rica | ||
2014* Details |
United States | United States |
6 – 0 | Costa Rica |
Mexico |
4 – 2 (a.e.t.) | Trinidad and Tobago |
* United States did not participate, as it qualified directly for the 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup as the host.
* Canada did not participate, as it qualified directly for the 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup as the host.
Performance by country
Team | Winners | Runners-up | Third place | Fourth place |
---|---|---|---|---|
United States | 7 (1991, 1993, 1994, 2000, 2002, 2006, 2014) | - | 1 (2010) | - |
Canada | 2 (1998, 2010) | 4 (1991, 1994, 2002, 2006) | 1 (1993) | 1 (2000) |
Mexico | - | 2 (1998, 2010) | 4 (1994, 2002, 2006, 2014) | - |
Costa Rica | - | 1 (2014) | 1 (1998) | 2 (2002, 2010) |
Brazil | - | 1 (2000) | - | - |
New Zealand | - | 1 (1993) | - | - |
Trinidad and Tobago | - | - | 1 (1991) | 3 (1993, 1994, 2014) |
China PR | - | - | 1 (2000) | - |
Haiti | - | - | - | 1 (1991) |
Guatemala | - | - | - | 1 (1998) |
Jamaica | - | - | - | 1 (2006) |
Teams in Italics are Guest Nations.
Participating nations
- Legend
- 1st – Champions
- 2nd – Runners-up
- 3rd – Third place
- GS – Group stage
- q – Qualified
- — Hosts
Team | 1991 |
1993 |
1994 |
1998 |
2000 |
2002 |
2006 |
2010 |
2014 |
Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Canada | 2nd | 3rd | 2nd | 1st | 4th | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | — | 8 |
Costa Rica | GS | — | — | 3rd | GS | 4th | — | 4th | 2nd | 6 |
Guatemala | — | — | — | 4th | GS | — | — | GS | GS | 4 |
Guyana | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | GS | — | 1 |
Haiti | 4th | — | — | GS | — | GS | — | GS | GS | 5 |
Jamaica | GS | — | 5th | — | — | GS | 4th | — | GS | 5 |
Martinique | GS | — | — | GS | — | — | — | — | GS | 1 |
Mexico | GS | — | 3rd | 2nd | GS | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | 3rd | 8 |
Panama | — | — | — | — | — | GS | GS | — | — | 2 |
Puerto Rico | — | — | — | GS | — | — | — | — | — | 1 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 3rd | 4th | 4th | GS | GS | GS | GS | GS | 4th | 9 |
United States | 1st | 1st | 1st | — | 1st | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 1st | 8 |
Non-CONCACAF Invitees | ||||||||||
Brazil | — | — | — | — | 2nd | — | — | — | — | 1 |
China PR | — | — | — | — | 3rd | — | — | — | — | 1 |
New Zealand | — | 2nd | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 |