Catherine of France, Countess of Charolais

Catherine of France
Countess consort of Charolais
Born	1428
Died	13 July 1446 (aged 17–18)
Spouse	Charles, Count of Charolais
House	Valois
Father	Charles VII of France
Mother	Marie of Anjou

Catherine of France (1428 – 13 July 1446) was a French princess and a countess of Charolais, the first spouse to Charles I, Duke of Burgundy. She was the fourth child and second daughter of Charles VII of France and Marie of Anjou.

Life

Catherine was betrothed to Charles, Count of Charolais, the Burgundian heir, in accordance with the Treaty of Arras between France and Burgundy from 1435. In 1438, Charles visited the French court with an embassy and formally proposed to Catherine. On 11 June 1439, the couple was officially betrothed at St. Omer, and on May 19, 1440, the wedding was conducted at Blois. The bride was aged 12, the groom 7. They had no children. Reportedly, Catherine and Charles had a friendly relationship, but due to her youth, Catherine did not live with Charles but was handed over to the care of her spouse's mother Isabella of Portugal, Duchess of Burgundy, with whom she apparently went along very well, being treated like a substitute daughter. Catherine was described as intelligent, kind and charming and was well liked in Burgundy, but the frequent travelling she was expected to do in parallel to adjusting to the formal court etiquette, which was required at the Burgundian court, described as one of the most elaborate in Europe and constantly moving about between the cities of the Low Countries in a cold climate, was reportedly exhausting for Catherine's delicate health. She fell ill in violent coffins in 1446 and died in what was likely tuberculosis.

References

• Ruth Putnam, “Charles the Bold”
• Aline S. Taylor, “Isabel of Burgundy: The Duchess Who Played Politics in the Age of Joan of Arc, 1397-1471”

Ancestry

Ancestors of Catherine of France, Countess of Charolais

16. John II of France               8. Charles V of France                       17. Bonne of Bohemia               4. Charles VI of France                             18. Peter I, Duke of Bourbon               9. Joanna of Bourbon                       19. Isabella of Valois               2. Charles VII of France                                   20. Stephen II, Duke of Bavaria               10. Stephen III, Duke of Bavaria                       21. Elizabeth of Sicily               5. Isabeau of Bavaria                             22. Bernabò Visconti               11. Taddaea Visconti                       23. Beatrice della Scala               1. Catherine of Valois                                         24. John II of France (= 16)               12. Louis I of Naples                       25. Bonne of Bohemia (= 17)               6. Louis II of Naples                             26. Charles of Châtillon, Count of Blois               13. Marie of Châtillon                       27. Jeanne of Penthièvre               3. Marie of Anjou                                   28. Peter IV of Aragon               14. John I of Aragon                       29. Eleanor of Sicily               7. Yolande of Aragon                             30. Robert I, Duke of Bar               15. Violante de Bar                       31. Marie of Valois