Ceriantheomorphe brasiliensis

Ceriantheomorphe brasiliensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Anthozoa
Order: Ceriantharia
Family: Cerianthidae
Genus: Ceriantheomorphe
Species: C. brasiliensis
Binomial name
Ceriantheomorphe brasiliensis
Carlgren, 1931 [1]

Ceriantheomorphe brasiliensis is a species of tube-dwelling anemones in the family Cerianthidae. It is found in the tropical western Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico.

Distribution and habitat

Ceriantheomorphe brasiliensis is known from shallow water in the tropical western Atlantic Ocean. Its range includes Texas and northeastern Mexico, as well as northern Brazil. It is found in deep soft sand or muddy sand and retreats into its burrow during the day. The only other cerianthid found in the Gulf of Mexico is Ceriantheopsis americanus.[2]

Ecology

Ceriantheomorphe brasiliensis constructs a long, tough tube to line its burrow, strengthening it with mucus secretions. The tube is made with a felt of very long, discharged nematocyst cells and is sufficiently rigid for it to be excavated intact from the surrounding sediment.[3]

References

  1. Molodtsova, Tina (2015). "Ceriantheomorphe brasiliensis Carlgren, 1931". World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2015-06-03.
  2. Felder, Darryl L. (2009). Gulf of Mexico Origin, Waters, and Biota: Biodiversity. Texas A&M University Press. pp. 365–366. ISBN 978-1-60344-269-5.
  3. Frey, Robert W. (1970). "The Lebensspuren of Some Common Marine Invertebrates near Beaufort, North Carolina. II. Anemone Burrows". Journal of Paleontology. 44 (2): 308–311. JSTOR 1302545.
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