Chesterton (UK Parliament constituency)
Chesterton | |
---|---|
Former County constituency for the House of Commons | |
1885–1918 | |
Number of members | one |
Replaced by |
Cambridgeshire Isle of Ely |
Created from | Cambridgeshire |
Chesterton is a former United Kingdom Parliamentary constituency. It was created upon the splitting up of the three member Cambridgeshire constituency into three single member divisions in 1885. The seat was abolished in 1918 when Cambridgeshire was recreated as a single-member constituency.
Boundaries
The Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 split the former three-member Cambridgeshire parliamentary county into three single-member divisions. One of these was the Western or Chesterton Division, and the other two were Newmarket and Wisbech. The seat was named after the town of Chesterton, the only urban area in the constituency, and a suburb of the University town of Cambridge. The built-up area of Chesterton was included within the municipal boundaries of Cambridge in 1912, but this did not affect the constituency.[1]
The remainder of the constituency consisted of the following civil parishes: Abington Pigotts, Arrington, Barrington, Bartlow, Barton, Bassingbourn, Bourn, Boxworth, Caldecote, Caxton, Childerley, Comberton, Conington, Coton, Cottenham, Croxton, Croydon, Dry Drayton, East Hatley, Elsworth, Eltisley, Fowlmere, Foxton, Gamlingay, Girton, Grantchester, Graveley, Great Eversden, Great Shelford, Grunty Fen, Guilden Morden, Haddenham, Hardwick, Harlton, Harston, Haslingfield, Hatley St George, Hauxton, Histon, Impington, Kingston, Knapwell, Kneesworth, Landbeach, Litlington, Little Eversden, Little Gransden, Little Shelford, Lolworth, Long Stanton All Saints, Long Stanton St Michael, Longstowe, Madingley, Melbourn, Meldreth, Mepal, Milton, Newton, Oakington, Orwell, Over, Papworth Everard, the part of Papworth St Agnes in Cambridgeshire, Rampton, the part of Royston in Cambridgeshire, Shepreth, Shingay, Stapleford, Steeple Morden, Stretham, Sutton, Swavesey, Tadlow, Thetford, Thriplow, Toft, Trumpington, Waterbeach, Wendy, Wentworth, Westwick, Whaddon, Wilburton, Willingham, Wimpole, Witcham and Witchford.[1]
Members of Parliament
Election | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
part of Cambridgeshire prior to 1885 | |||
1885 | Sir Charles Hall | Conservative | |
1892 | Hugh Edward Hoare | Liberal | |
1895 | Walter Raymond Greene | Conservative | |
1906 | Edwin Samuel Montagu | Liberal | |
1918 | constituency abolished, Cambridgeshire and part of Isle of Ely from 1918 |
Election results
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Sir Charles Hall | 4,246 | 50.5 | N/A | |
Liberal | Neville Goodman[3] | 4,161 | 49.5 | N/A | |
Majority | 85 | 1.0 | |||
Turnout | 8,407 | 80.3 | |||
Conservative win (new seat) | |||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Sir Charles Hall | 4,248 | 56.5 | +6.0 | |
Liberal | Clarence Smith[4] | 3,272 | 43.5 | −6.0 | |
Majority | 976 | 13.0 | |||
Turnout | 7,520 | 71.9 | −8.4 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | +6.0 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Hugh Edward Hoare | 4,350 | 52.4 | +8.9 | |
Conservative | Sir Charles Hall | 3,952 | 47.6 | −8.9 | |
Majority | 398 | 4.8 | |||
Turnout | 8,302 | 76.3 | +4.4 | ||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | +8.9 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Walter Raymond Greene | 4,432 | 52.5 | +4.9 | |
Liberal | Hugh Edward Hoare | 4,012 | 47.5 | −4.9 | |
Majority | 420 | 5.0 | |||
Turnout | 8,444 | 79.3 | +3.0 | ||
Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | +4.9 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Conservative | Walter Raymond Greene | 4,190 | 51.4 | −1.1 | |
Liberal | Hugh Edward Hoare | 3,961 | 48.6 | +1.1 | |
Majority | 229 | 2.8 | |||
Turnout | 8,151 | 77.2 | −2.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing | −1.1 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Edwin Samuel Montagu | 4,829 | 52.8 | +4.2 | |
Conservative | Walter Raymond Greene | 4,316 | 47.2 | −4.2 | |
Majority | 513 | 5.6 | |||
Turnout | 9,145 | 88.1 | +10.9 | ||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing | +4.2 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Edwin Samuel Montagu | 5,240 | 52.5 | −0.3 | |
Conservative | Eustace Widdrington Morrison-Bell | 4,735 | 47.5 | +0.3 | |
Majority | 505 | 5.0 | |||
Turnout | 9,975 | 91.9 | +3.8 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | −0.3 | |||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ± | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal | Edwin Samuel Montagu | 5,011 | 51.9 | −0.6 | |
Conservative | George Douglas Cochrane Newton | 4,640 | 48.1 | +0.6 | |
Majority | 371 | 3.8 | |||
Turnout | 9,651 | 88.9 | −3.0 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing | −0.6 | |||
- Montagu was subsequently returned unopposed in three by-elections: in 1915 and 1916 upon his appointment as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, and in 1917 when he was appointed Secretary of State for India
See also
- Parliamentary representation from Cambridgeshire
- List of former United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies
References
- 1 2 Youngs, Frederic A, Jr. (1979). Guide to the Local Administrative Units of England, Vol.I: Southern England. London: Royal Historical Society. p. 716. ISBN 0-901050-67-9.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 F. W. S. Craig (1989), British Parliamentary Election Results, 1885-1918. Aldershot: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 227
- ↑ "Biographies of Candidates". The Times. 26 November 1885. p. 3.
- ↑ "Election Intelligence". The Times. 17 June 1886. p. 6.