Duke of York Islands
 Duke of York Islands seen from space | |
  Duke of York Islands | |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | Melanesia |
| Coordinates | 4°9′47″S 152°27′33″E / 4.16306°S 152.45917°E |
| Archipelago | Bismarck Archipelago |
| Total islands | 13 |
| Major islands | 7 |
| Area | 58 km2 (22 sq mi) |
| Administration | |
|
Papua New Guinea | |
| Province | East New Britain Province |
The Duke of York Islands, (formerly German: Neulauenburg), are a group of islands located in East New Britain Province, Papua New Guinea. They are found in St George's Channel between New Britain and New Ireland islands and form part of Bismarck Archipelago. The Duke of York Islands were named in 1767 by Philip Carteret to honor Prince Edward, son of Frederick, Prince of Wales and younger brother of George III of the United Kingdom.
History
In the 1870s and 1880s German commercial firms began to site trading stations in New Guinea. Agents of J.C. Godeffroy & Sohn reached the Bismarck Archipelago from the Caroline Islands in 1872 and had established a trading post on the Islands from 1876.[1]
Geography
The Duke of York islands consist of a total of 13 islands and cover 58 km² in area. The largest island of the group is Duke of York Island, and other islands include Makada, Kabakon, Kerawara, Ulu, Mioko and Mualim.
The island group lies in a seismic active zone, where two tectonic plates push upon each other. Earthquakes and tsunamis are not uncommon for inhabitants of the islands.
The islands are low-lying, and are threatened with inundation due to rising sea levels. On 28 November 2000 the evacuation and resettlement of one thousand inhabitants to New Britain was announced.[2]
References
- ↑ Linke, R 2006, The influence of German surveying on the development of New Guinea, Association of Surveyors of PNG. Accessed 25 January 2014.
- ↑ "Evacuation from Rising Seas Planned for Pacific Islanders: 1,000 flee as sea begins to swallow up Pacific islands". The Independent (UK). 29 November 2000. Retrieved 2007-03-26.
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Duke of York Islands. |
Coordinates: 4°10′00″S 152°27′00″E / 4.166667°S 152.45°E