Earl Campbell

This article is about the American football player. For the Canadian hockey player, see Earl Campbell (ice hockey).
Earl Campbell

refer to caption

Campbell signing autographs in 2009
No. 20, 34, 35
Position: Running back
Personal information
Date of birth: (1955-03-29) March 29, 1955
Place of birth: Tyler, Texas
Height: 5 ft 11 in (1.80 m)
Weight: 245 lb (111 kg)
Career information
High school: Tyler (TX) John Tyler
College: Texas
NFL Draft: 1978 / Round: 1 / Pick: 1
Career history
Career highlights and awards
Career NFL statistics
Rushing yards: 9,407
Rushing average: 4.3
Touchdowns: 74
Player stats at NFL.com

Earl Christian Campbell (born March 29, 1955) is a former American football running back who played professionally in the National Football League (NFL) for the Houston Oilers and New Orleans Saints. Known for his aggressive, punishing running style and ability to break tackles, Campbell gained a reputation as one of the best power running backs of all time.

He played college football for the University of Texas, where he won the Heisman Trophy and earned unanimous All-America honors in his senior season, as well as numerous other accolades. He was drafted first overall by the Oilers in 1978 and had an immediate impact in the league, earning NFL Rookie of the Year honors. Campbell was named Offensive Player of the Year and NFL Most Valuable Player by various entities in each of his first three seasons, during which he rushed for 5,081 yards and scored 45 touchdowns.

With head coach Bum Phillips, Campbell's emergence in Houston coincided with the Luv Ya Blue era, a period of sustained success in which the Oilers made three straight playoff appearances. He was traded to the Saints six games into the 1984 season, where he spent his final season and a half before retiring. Campbell is a member of both the College Football Hall of Fame and Pro Football Hall of Fame, and his jersey number is retired by the University of Texas and the Tennessee Titans.[lower-alpha 1]

Early life and high school

Earl Christian Campbell was born on March 29, 1955, the sixth of eleven siblings in Tyler, Texas, leading to the eponymous nickname, "The Tyler Rose" later in his career. His father died when Campbell was 11 years old.[2] He began playing football in fifth grade as a kicker, but moved to linebacker in sixth grade after watching Dick Butkus, who he modeled his playing style after.[3][4] His mother Ann Campbell attempted to persuade Earl not to play football in high school. "I dis-encouraged Earl," she said. "But he always loved football."[5] In 1973, he led the Corky Nelson-coached John Tyler High School to the Texas 4A State Championship (4A then was the largest classification in the state). That season he was named Mr. Football USA as he was adjudged the national high school player of the year.[6]

While heavily recruited, Campbell narrowed his choices to Houston, Oklahoma, Texas, Arkansas, and Baylor. After in-home visits from Barry Switzer from Oklahoma and Darrell Royal from Texas, Campbell ultimately chose Texas.[3] Switzer, who unsuccessfully recruited Campbell, said in his 1989 book that Campbell was the only player he ever saw who could have gone straight from high school to the NFL and immediately become a star.[7]

College career

Campbell attended the University of Texas at Austin, where he played college football for the Texas Longhorns football team from 1974 to 1977.[8] As a freshman in 1974, he played in all 11 games and rushed for 928 yards and six touchdowns on 162 attempts. In 1975, he was a first-team All-America selection at fullback by the American Football Coaches Association,[9] after he led the Southwest Conference with 1,118 rushing yards, 13 rushing touchdowns, and 78 points scored. Leg injuries kept him out of four games during his junior season,[10] and he rushed for 653 yards and three touchdowns in seven games as Texas finished with a 5–5–1 record.[11]

Campbell led the nation in rushing as a senior in 1977, with 1,744 yards and 19 touchdowns. In the third game of the season, against the Rice Owls, Campbell scored four touchdowns during a 72–15 blowout in which Texas kicker Russell Erxleben set an NCAA record with a 67-yard field goal.[12] In his final regular season game, Campbell rushed for a career-high 222 yards in a 57–28 victory over rival Texas A&M, and the Longhorns finished the regular season undefeated. After clinching the Southwest Conference championship, the top-ranked Longhorns then faced No. 5 Notre Dame, led by quarterback Joe Montana, in the Cotton Bowl Classic. Campbell carried 29 times for 116 yards in the game, but Notre Dame was victorious, 38–10, and claimed the national championship. Texas was ranked fourth in the final AP Poll.[13]

Campbell was awarded the Heisman Memorial Trophy as the most outstanding college player after the season, becoming the University of Texas' first winner of the award.[5] He also became the first recipient of the Davey O'Brien Memorial Trophy which was awarded to the outstanding player in the Southwest Conference.[14] The Sporting News and United Press each named Campbell the college football player of the year.[15][16] He also won the Chic Harley Award and was a consensus All-American, being named to the first team by every major selector.[17] He finished his college career with 4,443 rushing yards and 40 rushing touchdowns in 40 games over four seasons.

College rushing statistics

Year G Att Yds Avg TD
1974 11 162 928 5.7 6
1975 11 198 1,118 5.6 13
1976 7 138 653 4.7 3
1977 11 267 1,744 6.5 18
Career 40 765 4,443 5.8 40

Professional career

Houston Oilers

Campbell was the first overall draft pick in the 1978 NFL Draft, selected by the Houston Oilers, who signed him to a six-year, $1.4 million contract. The Oilers obtained the pick from the Tampa Bay Buccaneers by trading tight end Jimmie Giles, their first and second round picks in the 1978 Draft, and their third and fifth round picks in the 1979 Draft. "This is a commitment to excellence," said Oilers head coach Bum Phillips. "It takes a great running back to have a winning football team and this kid is a great running back."[18] After rushing for a league-leading and rookie record 1,450 yards,[19] Campbell was named the Offensive Rookie of the Year by the Sporting News and Associated Press (AP).[20][21] He was also named the AFC Offensive Player of the Year by United Press International (UPI),[22] NFL Offensive Player of the Year by the AP,[23] and the NFL Most Valuable Player (MVP) by the Newspaper Enterprise Association (NEA) and Pro Football Writers of America (PFWA).[24][25] Campbell's emergence contributed to the start of the Luv Ya Blue era in Houston.[26]

With quarterback Dan Pastorini nursing a mid-season shoulder injury, Campbell carried the Oilers to a five-game winning streak in 1979, which concluded with a 30–24 win over the Dallas Cowboys on Thanksgiving Day, in which he rushed for 195 yards and two touchdowns.[26] He finished the season with 1,697 rushing yards and 19 touchdowns, leading the league in both categories.[27] He also set NFL records with eleven 100-yard rushing games, seven consecutive 100-yard games, and 368 carries.[28] He was named NFL MVP by the AP,[28] NEA,[29] and PFWA.[30] He also repeated as the AP Offensive Player of the Year, and won the Bert Bell Award as the league's most outstanding player.[31] "Every time I hear he's won another award, I'm proud and pleased for the kid," said Bum Phillips. "But I'm damn sure not surprised."[32]

With his aggressive running style which favored running over players instead of around them, questions began to arise over how long Campbell could stay healthy.[33] "He runs with a lot of reckless abandon," said Ron Johnson, a former running back whose own career was cut short. "You can run like that in college. But you can't do that for 10 years and hope to survive."[33] Pittsburgh Steelers running back Franco Harris said "Knocking over people can look very good but you can't do it forever. Sometimes it's going to be somebody else who knocks you over ... so the most important thing I think isn't to get a few extra yards every time but to make sure you're healthy enough to play."[33] Bum Phillips, though, favored Campbell's running style. "I've been looking for a back like Earl," he said. "I'm not going to change his style. Why would I? You don't want a guy who gets hit and then flops on the ground. Earl does the same thing other backs do, only better."[33]

After an 11–5 regular season record in 1979, the Oilers defeated the Denver Broncos in the wild-card round for their first home playoff win since 1960.[26] Houston then won the divisional round game against the San Diego Chargers despite both Pastorini and Campbell missing the game due to injuries.[34] With both back in the lineup, however, the Oilers lost the conference championship game the following week against the Pittsburgh Steelers.[26] Campbell was held to just 15 yards on 17 carries against Pittsburgh's "Steel Curtain" defense.[35]

Campbell had his most productive rushing yardage season in 1980, with 1,934 yards in 15 games—an average of 128.9 yards per game. He fell 70 yards short of breaking O. J. Simpson's single-season rushing yards record set in 1973.[36] He again led the league in rushing yards and touchdowns, and broke his own record for carries, with 373. Over 60 percent of his yards came in the fourth quarter. "That's when the tough get going," said Campbell.[37] He had four games of over 200 rushing yards, a single-season record that still stands as of the end of the 2015 season.[38] He also threw a 57-yard touchdown pass to receiver Billy "White Shoes" Johnson against the Steelers for his only career completion out of three attempts.[39] The Oilers again finished with an 11–5 regular season record, but lost the wild-card playoff game to the Oakland Raiders. For the third straight year, Campbell was awarded the Jim Thorpe Trophy by the NEA as the league's MVP,[40] and named the Offensive Player of the Year by the AP.[36]

Bum Phillips was fired three days after Houston's loss in the wild-card game, and defensive coordinator Ed Biles was given the head coaching job.[41] In 1981, the Oilers finished 7–9 and failed to make the playoffs for the first time with Campbell on the roster. Also for the first time, Campbell did not claim the rushing yards title, as he finished fifth in yards with 1,376 and seventh in touchdowns with 10.[27] He was invited to his fourth Pro Bowl, but failed to make an All-Pro roster. A players' strike in 1982 shortened the season to nine games, and the Oilers finished with a 1–8 record. Campbell had just two touchdowns and 538 rushing yards, an average of 59.8 yards per game—far below his average of 104.1 per game over the previous four seasons.[42]

Campbell's production improved greatly in 1983 as he had 1,301 yards and 12 touchdowns, and was invited to his fifth Pro Bowl. However, the Oilers finished the season tied for the worst record in the league at 2–14. Unhappy after he was pulled in the second half against the Cincinnati Bengals in Week 10, Campbell demanded to be traded.[43] He completed the season with the team but remained adamant with his demand in the off-season. "I'm tired of hearing every week how I'm too dumb, washed up, too dumb to read holes, can't block, can't catch the football," he said.[44] The team's back-to-back dismal seasons also added to his frustration.[45] In 1984, under new head coach Hugh Campbell, Houston started the season with six straight losses.[46]

New Orleans Saints

After rushing for 278 yards total in the first six games of 1984, Campbell was traded to the New Orleans Saints, reuniting him with Bum Phillips.[47] The Saints received Campbell in exchange for their first round draft pick in 1985,[48] with which Houston selected cornerback Richard Johnson. The trade came as a surprise in New Orleans;[49] the team already had the young George Rogers, the 1981 No. 1 overall draft pick and that year's Rookie of the Year and rushing champion.[50] With Campbell and Rogers, the Saints now had two Heisman Trophy winners in the backfield.[49] In his first game with New Orleans, Campbell carried five times for 19 yards, and continued to have a diminished role in the offense throughout the rest of the season.[48] He rushed for a total of 468 yards and four touchdowns in 1984, and failed to record a 100-yard game during the season.[51]

His final 100-yard game was his only one in 1985: a 160-yard outburst against the Minnesota Vikings in which he scored his only touchdown of the season.[51] He finished the year with 643 rushing yards on 158 carries. After considering a return for one more season to reach 10,000 career rushing yards,[52] Campbell retired during the preseason of 1986, feeling that the beating he had taken during his career had taken too much of a toll.[53] "I'm a man; I'm not a little boy," he said. "I believe this is the best thing—not only for myself, but for the Saints."[54] He finished his career having carried 2,187 times for 9,407 yards and 74 touchdowns in the regular season.

NFL career statistics

Legend
Led the league
AP NFL MVP & Offensive Player of the Year
AP NFL Offensive Player of the Year
Bold Career high
Year Team G Att Yds Avg TD
1978 HOU 15 302 1,450 4.8 13
1979 HOU 16 368 1,697 4.6 19
1980 HOU 15 373 1,934 5.2 13
1981 HOU 16 361 1,376 3.8 10
1982 HOU 9 157 538 3.4 2
1983 HOU 14 322 1,301 4.0 12
1984 HOU 6 96 278 2.9 4
1984 NO 8 50 190 3.8 0
1984 Total 14 146 468 3.4 4
1985 NO 16 158 643 4.1 1
Career [27] 118 2,187 9,407 4.3 74

Legacy and honors

Campbell is widely acknowledged as one of the best power running backs in NFL history,[55][56] and was highly regarded by his peers. "Every time you hit him you lower your own IQ," said Redskins linebacker Pete Wysocki.[33] Cornerback Lester Hayes of the Raiders said "Earl Campbell was put on this earth to play football."[57] Cliff Harris, safety for the Cowboys, recalled Campbell as "the hardest-hitting running back I ever played against. He didn't have the elusiveness of an O. J. Simpson. But when you finished a game against Earl, you had to sit in a tub with Epsom salts."[58] Bum Phillips, when asked if Campbell was in a class by himself, replied, "I dunno. But if he ain't, it don't take long to call the roll."[58]

Statue of Campbell at Royal-Memorial Stadium

Campbell is considered one of the greatest running backs in Texas Longhorns and college football history.[17][59][60] He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1990, along with fellow Heisman winner Jim Plunkett of Stanford.[61] Campbell became the first Texas Longhorns football player to have his jersey retired by the University, his number 20 being retired in 1979.[62] In 2000, an internet poll of Longhorns fans voted Campbell to Texas' All-Century team. He received the most votes, beating out recently-graduated Ricky Williams.[63]

On July 27, 1991, Campbell was inducted into the Pro Football Hall of Fame. Others inducted in the 1991 class were John Hannah, Stan Jones, Tex Schramm, and Jan Stenerud.[64] He was introduced at the ceremony by Bum Phillips. Campbell's jersey number 34 was retired by the Oilers in 1987.[65] He was inducted as one of six charter members into the Titans Hall of Fame in 1999, although he declined an invitation to the induction ceremony, stating, "I was a Houston Oiler, not a Tennessee Titan."[lower-alpha 1][66][67]

In 1999, Campbell was ranked number 33 on The Sporting News' list of the 100 greatest football players,[68] the highest-ranked player for the Houston Oilers franchise. In 2010, NFL Network ranked Campbell the 55th greatest player of all time in The Top 100: NFL's Greatest Players,[69] and he was ranked the number 3 "power back" of all time, behind Jim Brown and John Riggins.[70]

He was honored at halftime against Ohio State on September 9, 2006, including the unveiling of a 9-foot (2.7 m) bronze statue of Campbell in the southwest corner of Royal-Memorial Stadium.[71] The same year, Campbell graced the cover of Dave Campbell's Texas Football, an honor that eluded him during his playing days.[72]

In 2013, the Earl Campbell Tyler Rose Award, an award given to the best offensive player in NCAA Division I with Texas ties, was named in Campbell's honor.[73][74]

A section of roadway in Tyler, Texas extending from Loop 323 to SH155 was named the Earl Campbell Parkway at its opening in 2012.[75]

Personal and later life

While at the University of Texas, Campbell was a member of the Texas Cowboys. As of 2016, he still actively participates in University of Texas athletics, where he serves as special assistant to the football team.[76] In 1990 he founded Earl Campbell Meat Products, Inc. which manufactures and sells Earl Campbell's Smoked Sausage and other food products and barbecue sauce.[77] Campbell and his associates also opened a restaurant in 1999 on Sixth Street in Austin called Earl Campbell's Lone Star BBQ, which closed in 2001.[78]

Campbell has two sons: Christian and Tyler. Christian played high school football with Drew Brees, nephew of his father's former Longhorns teammate Marty Akins, at Westlake High and ran track for the University of Houston.[79] Tyler was a running back for Pasadena City College and San Diego State[80] but was forced to give up the sport due to multiple sclerosis (MS).[81] He returned to Texas after graduation and divides his time between the family business and raising awareness of MS with his father.[82][83]

Health

Campbell has experienced various physical ailments in his later life. By 2001, at age 46, he could barely close his fist due to arthritis in his hands.[84] He developed foot drop due to nerve damage in his legs, and has difficulty bending his back and knees.[84][85] He was diagnosed with spinal stenosis in 2009.[86] Because of his difficulty walking he uses a cane or a walker, and for longer distances a wheelchair.[4][87] Campbell at first maintained the ailments were genetic,[87][88] but said in 2012, "I think some of it came from playing football, playing the way I did."[82][89]

In 2009, Campbell became addicted to painkillers prescribed for his spinal stenosis, taking as many as ten OxyContin pills a day with Budweiser.[86][89][90] He went through rehabilitation and broke his addiction the same year, and since publicizing the incident in 2013 has spoken out about the dangers of substance abuse.[86]

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 The Oilers franchise moved to Tennessee in 1998 and was renamed the "Titans" in 1999.[1]

References

  1. ↑ "Tennessee Titans 2015 Media Guide - Historial Highlights" (PDF). titansonline.com. Tennessee Titans. Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  2. ↑ Miller, Rusty (July 29, 1991). "New Hall of Famers savor the memories". The Free Lance-Star. Associated Press. p. 10. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  3. 1 2 "Bio - Early Years". earlcampbell.com. Earl Campbell. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
  4. 1 2 Garber, Greg (February 1, 2004). "Campbell is paying price for hard-hitting style". espn.go.com. ESPN. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  5. 1 2 "Texas' Earl Campbell Is Heisman Winner". Herald-Journal. Associated Press. December 9, 1977. p. C1. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  6. ↑ "Mr. Football USA all-time list". espn.com. ESPN RISE. January 22, 2009. Retrieved July 3, 2016.
  7. ↑ Switzer, Barry; Bud Shrake (1990). The Bootlegger's Boy. William Morrow & Co. ISBN 978-0-688-09384-6.
  8. ↑ "Earl Campbell college stats". Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
  9. ↑ "UT, Aggies Each Have Two On Coaches' A-A". Valley Morning Star. November 26, 1975. p. 8. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
  10. ↑ "Someday; Injured Earl Campbell saw last year's Heisman awards on TV and said...". The Tuscaloosa News. Associated Press. December 9, 1977. p. 8. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
  11. ↑ "1976 Texas Longhorns Stats". Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
  12. ↑ "Rice Falls Hapless To Overpowering Texas". Times Daily. United Press International. October 2, 1977. p. 18. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  13. ↑ "1978 Classic Recap" (PDF). attcottonbowl.com. p. 57. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  14. ↑ "O'Brien Memorial taken by Campbell". Lawrence Journal-World. Associated Press. January 19, 1978. p. 13. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
  15. ↑ "The Sporting News Vault - TSN College Player of the Year". sportingnews.com. Sporting News. 1998. Archived from the original on January 21, 2001. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
  16. ↑ "Earl Campbell Is College Football's Player Of Year". Times Daily. United Press International. December 6, 1977. p. 13. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
  17. 1 2 Richmond, Sam (December 18, 2015). "College football: Nine greatest running backs of all time". NCAA. Retrieved August 22, 2016.
  18. ↑ "Oilers' choice: Earl Campbell". The Spokesman-Review. Associated Press. April 25, 1978. p. 18. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  19. ↑ "Oilers Woke Up To Earl's Alarm". The Evening Independent. Associated Press. November 27, 1978. p. 9-C. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  20. ↑ "Sporting News honors rookie Earl Campbell". Kingman Daily Miner. Associated Press. January 3, 1979. p. 3. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  21. ↑ "Campbell Offensive Rookie of the Year". Observer-Reporter. Associated Press. January 11, 1979. p. C-2. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  22. ↑ "Campbell makes clean sweep". Beaver County Times. United Press International. December 29, 1978. p. B-2. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  23. ↑ "Campbell Wins Offensive Title". Daytona Beach Morning Journal. Associated Press. January 12, 1979. p. 6B. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
  24. ↑ "Newspaper Ent. Assoc. NFL Most Valuable Player Winners". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved June 20, 2016.
  25. ↑ "Campbell Honored". The Victoria Advocate. Associated Press. January 22, 1979. p. 2B. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  26. 1 2 3 4 Wesseling, Chris (August 2015). "Luv ya Blue". NFL.com. National Football League. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  27. 1 2 3 "Earl Campbell NFL Football Statistics". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  28. 1 2 Lutz, Michael (December 19, 1979). "Campbell selected as 'Most Valuable'". The Free Lance-Star. Associated Press. p. 10. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  29. ↑ "Campbell wins Thorpe". Park City Daily News. December 26, 1979. p. 4-B. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  30. ↑ "Writers honor Houston's Campbell". Lakeland Ledger. Associated Press. January 10, 1980. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  31. ↑ "Campbell Walks With Second Offensive Title". The Virgin Islands Daily News. Associated Press. December 24, 1979. p. 33. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  32. ↑ "Offensive Player of the Year It's Campbell Again". The Evening Independent. Associated Press. December 20, 1979. p. 3C. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  33. 1 2 3 4 5 "Is Earl Campbell Running Into Trouble?". Observer-Reporter. Associated Press. October 19, 1979. p. C-5. Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  34. ↑ "Oilers nip San Diego 17–14 without Campbell, Pastorini". The Southeast Missourian. Associated Press. December 30, 1979. p. 17. Retrieved August 22, 2016.
  35. ↑ Zimmerman, Paul (January 14, 1980). "Hitting a Wall of Steel". Sports Illustrated. 52 (2). Retrieved November 7, 2016.
  36. 1 2 "Campbell runs away with offensive honor". The Day. Associated Press. January 8, 1981. p. 24. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  37. ↑ Strother, Shelby (August 21, 1981). "Earl Campbell gearing up for new role with Oilers". St. Petersburg Times. p. 4C. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  38. ↑ "Player Game Finder Query Results". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  39. ↑ Clayton, John (September 8, 1980). "Oilers Stub Their Toes On Steeler Door". The Pittsburgh Press. p. C-3. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
  40. ↑ Olderman, Murray (January 18, 1981). "Earl Campbell: a triple champ". The Nevada Daily Mail. Newspaper Enterprise Association. p. 10. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  41. ↑ "Oilers give Biles head coach's job". The Spokesman-Review. Associated Press. January 3, 1981. p. 21. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  42. ↑ "Earl Campbell Rushing & Receiving Statistics for Career Games 1978 to 1981". Pro-Football-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  43. ↑ "Critical Campbell wants Oilers to trade him". Lakeland Ledger. November 9, 1983. p. 5D. Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  44. ↑ "Oiler star still wants to get out". The Montreal Gazette. Associated Press. January 6, 1984. p. B-7. Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  45. ↑ Scanlon, Dick (November 28, 1983). "It's not easy being Earl Campbell". Lakeland Ledger. p. 6D. Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  46. ↑ "Bum, Earl Campbell reunited in New Orleans". TimesDaily. United Press International. October 10, 1984. p. 4D. Retrieved August 22, 2016.
  47. ↑ Janofsky, Michael (October 10, 1984). "Saints Get Oilers' Campbell". The New York Times. Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  48. 1 2 "Oilers trade Campbell to Saints for draft pick". The Times-News. Associated Press. October 10, 1984. p. 15. Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  49. 1 2 "Campbell gives Saints deluxe backfield". The Free Lance-Star. Associated Press. October 10, 1984. p. 6. Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  50. ↑ Lowitt, Bruce (January 7, 1982). "Saints' Rogers Named Top Rookie on Offense". Schenectady Gazette. Associated Press. p. 27. Retrieved August 22, 2016.
  51. 1 2 "Hebert, Campbell Get Saints Past Minnesota". Schenectady Gazette. United Press International. November 25, 1985. p. 38. Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  52. ↑ "Saints' Earl Campbell has goal of 10,000 yards". Gainesville Sun. July 25, 1986. p. 3B. Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  53. ↑ "Bio - The Oilers". earlcampbell.com. Earl Campbell. 2010. Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  54. ↑ "At Age 31, Earl Campbell Retires; Move Takes the Saints by Surprise". Los Angeles Times. August 19, 1986. Retrieved July 1, 2016.
  55. ↑ "Earl Campbell's Record-Setting Season". profootballhof.com. Pro Football Hall of Fame. January 1, 2005. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  56. ↑ Lee, Phillip (November 19, 2003). "Classic catches up with Earl Campbell". espn.go.com. ESPN Classic. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  57. ↑ Harasta, Cathy (July 26, 1991). "Campbell's legs carried him to Fame". Herald-Journal. p. D4. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  58. 1 2 Luksa, Frank (August 20, 1986). "Campbell left his mark". Boca Raton News. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  59. ↑ Spoor, Mark (October 8, 2014). "Texas' greatest football players". NCAA. Retrieved August 22, 2016.
  60. ↑ Longoria, Rico (December 23, 2001). "Picking the best ever from UW, Texas". ESPN. Retrieved August 22, 2016.
  61. ↑ "Campbell Named to College Hall". The Victoria Advocate. Associated Press. December 5, 1990. p. 3B. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  62. ↑ "Texas honors Campbell". Star-News. November 25, 1979. p. 7-C. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  63. ↑ "Campbell, Williams lead Texas All-Century Team". The Victoria Advocate. Associated Press. January 14, 2000. p. 1B. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  64. ↑ Miller, Rusty (July 26, 1991). "Five greats are ready to enter Hall of Fame". Beaver County Times. Associated Press. p. C4. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  65. ↑ "Campbell's Number To Be Retired". The Victoria Advocate. Associated Press. July 2, 1987. p. 2B. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
  66. ↑ "Titans to have hall of fame". Daily News. Associated Press. December 2, 1999. p. 7-B. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
  67. ↑ "Houston not hip on former team". The Victoria Advocate. Associated Press. January 27, 2000. p. 1B. Retrieved July 17, 2016.
  68. ↑ "TSN Presents - Football's 100 Greatest Players". sportingnews.com. Sporting News. 1999. Archived from the original on August 21, 2008. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
  69. ↑ "NFL Top 100". nfl.com. NFL. Archived from the original on December 28, 2010. Retrieved July 3, 2016.
  70. ↑ Bertellotti, Max. "NFL: Jim Brown and the Top 10 NFL Power Running Backs of All Time". bleacherreport.com. Bleacher Report. Retrieved July 3, 2016.
  71. ↑ "Larger than life, for sure". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. August 17, 2006. p. C-2. Retrieved July 3, 2016.
  72. ↑ Griffin, Tim (June 15, 2009). "Texas Football's magazine release tells us the season beckons". espn.com. ESPN. Retrieved July 3, 2016.
  73. ↑ "[Press Release] First Annual Earl Campbell Tyler Rose Award Watch List Announced". Tyler Chamber of Commerce. August 21, 2013. Retrieved July 3, 2016.
  74. ↑ "The Haggar Gold Jacket Report - Volume 2, Issue 3 | Pro Football Hall of Fame Official Site". profootballhof.com. September 7, 2012. Retrieved July 25, 2016.
  75. ↑ Guthrie, Susan (August 30, 2012). "City of Tyler - Parks and Recreation > News". parksandrec.cityoftyler.org. Retrieved July 25, 2016.
  76. ↑ "Texas Longhorns Athletics - Staff Directory". texassports.com. University of Texas. Retrieved July 3, 2016.
  77. ↑ "Earl Campbell - The Official Website". earlcampbell.com. Archived from the original on January 20, 2007. Retrieved June 28, 2016.
  78. ↑ Reid, Jan (September 1, 2001). "Earl Campbell". Texas Monthly. Archived from the original on May 23, 2009.
  79. ↑ "Track & Field – Christian Campbell". uhcougars.com. University of Houston. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  80. ↑ "Tyler Campbell Bio". goaztecs.com. San Diego State. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  81. ↑ Sachs, Andrea (Fall 2013). "Tyler Campbell: Going for the tackle". Momentum Magazine. National Multiple Sclerosis Society. Retrieved July 3, 2016.
  82. 1 2 "Hall of Famer Earl Campbell to have nerve treatment, says it 'came from playing the way I did'". Fox News. Associated Press. September 18, 2012.
  83. ↑ Jenkins, Lee (July 9, 2012). "Life's Roses (and Sausages)". Sports Illustrated. Archived from the original on July 18, 2012.
  84. 1 2 Nack, William (May 7, 2001). "The Wrecking Yard". Sports Illustrated. 94 (19). Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  85. ↑ "Time hits back". St. Petersburg Times. July 14, 2007. p. 1C. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  86. 1 2 3 Campbell, Earl (October 29, 2013). "Earl Campbell: Addiction To Painkillers And His Campaign To Help Others". thepostgame.com. Sports Media Ventures. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  87. 1 2 "Campbell's body now paying the price". Toledo Blade. Associated Press. July 1, 2007. p. C-12. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  88. ↑ Brown, Chip (July 7, 2007). "Campbell struggles to walk these days". The Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  89. 1 2 Strauss, Chris (March 22, 2013). "Earl Campbell: Goodell has to 'let football be football'". usatoday.com. USA Today. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
  90. ↑ Anderson, Dane (April 18, 2013). "Football legend speaks out about toughest opponent". Austin American-Statesman. Retrieved July 2, 2016.
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