Edward Marczewski
Edward Marczewski | |
---|---|
Born |
Warsaw, Congress Poland, Russian Empire | 15 November 1907
Died |
17 October 1976 68) Wrocław, Poland | (aged
Nationality | Polish |
Fields | Mathematics |
Institutions |
University of Wrocław Polish Academy of Sciences |
Alma mater | University of Warsaw |
Doctoral advisor | Wacław Sierpiński |
Doctoral students |
|
Known for |
Szpilrajn extension theorem Marczewski function |
Edward Marczewski (15 November 1907 – 17 October 1976) was a Polish mathematician. He was born Szpilrajn but changed his name while hiding from Nazi persecution.[1]
Marczewski was a member of the Warsaw School of Mathematics. His life and work after the Second World War were connected with Wrocław, where he was among the creators of the Polish scientific centre.
Marczewski's main fields of interest were measure theory, descriptive set theory, general topology, probability theory and universal algebra. He also published papers on real and complex analysis, applied mathematics and mathematical logic.
Marczewski proved that the topological dimension, for arbitrary metrisable separable space X, coincides with the Hausdorff dimension under one of the metrics in X which induce the given topology of X (while otherwise the Hausdorff dimension is always greater or equal to the topological dimension).[2] This is a fundamental theorem of fractal theory. (Certain contributions to this development were also made by Samuel Eilenberg, see: Witold Hurewicz and Henry Wallman, Dimension Theory, 1941, Chapter VII.)
References
External links
- O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Edward Marczewski", MacTutor History of Mathematics archive, University of St Andrews.
- Edward Marczewski at the Mathematics Genealogy Project