Esakia duality

In mathematics, Esakia duality is the dual equivalence between the category of Heyting algebras and the category of Esakia spaces. Esakia duality provides an order-topological representation of Heyting algebras via Esakia spaces.

Let Esa denote the category of Esakia spaces and Esakia morphisms.

Let H be a Heyting algebra, X denote the set of prime filters of H, and denote set-theoretic inclusion on the prime filters of H. Also, for each a H, let φ(a) = {x X : a x} , and let τ denote the topology on X generated by {φ(a), X  φ(a) : a H}.

Theorem:[1] (X,τ,) is an Esakia space, called the Esakia dual of H. Moreover, φ is a Heyting algebra isomorphism from H onto the Heyting algebra of all clopen up-sets of (X,τ,). Furthermore, each Esakia space is isomorphic in Esa to the Esakia dual of some Heyting algebra.

This representation of Heyting algebras by means of Esakia spaces is functorial and yields a dual equivalence between the category HA of Heyting algebras and Heyting algebra homomorphisms and the category Esa of Esakia spaces and Esakia morphisms.

Theorem:[2] HA is dually equivalent to Esa.

Notes

  1. Esakia (1974).
  2. Esakia (1974), Esakia (1985), Bezhanishvili (2006).

References

See also

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