Eshkol National Park
Eshkol National Park | |
---|---|
גן לאומי אשכול | |
Blooming flowers & dates trees in the park | |
Coordinates | 31°18′29.05″N 34°29′22.19″E / 31.3080694°N 34.4894972°ECoordinates: 31°18′29.05″N 34°29′22.19″E / 31.3080694°N 34.4894972°E |
Eshkol National Park |
Eshkol National Park (Hebrew: גן לאומי אשכול) is a national park located in Northern Negev, Israel, near Gaza.[1] The 875-acre park offers lawns and shaded picnic areas and boasts at its centre the largest spring in the Nahal Besor/Wadi Ghazzeh basin, known in Hebrew as Ein HaBesor and in Arabic as Ein Shellal. The spring taps the near-surface aquifer, which is fed by the runoff of winter rains.[2]
East of the springs,[3] the mound of Khirbet Shellal dominates the landscape. At Shellal ANZAC troops discovered during the World War I Second Battle of Gaza a beautiful floor mosaic depicting a variety of animals,[4] part of the ruins of a Byzantine church. The mosaic is now displayed in the Australian War Memorial in Canberra.[2] Shellal is located some 3 km northeast, and across the valley of Nahal Besor/Wadi Ghazzeh, from the more famous biblical archaeological site of Tell el-Farah (South).
References
- ↑ "Besor brook (Nahal Habesor) in the Eshkol National Park". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 16 May 2014.
- 1 2 "The inauguration of the Anzac Trail in the Negev – May 2012". Retrieved 2 August 2015.
- ↑ Jewish National Fund, The Besor Park and Route
- ↑ Sketch of the mosaic at Fig. 11
External links
- Jewish National Fund, The Besor Park and Route
- Paul Daley, a detailed rendering of how the Shellal Mosaic was found and removed
- Victoria University of Wellington, The New Zealanders in Sinai and Palestine: The Shellal Mosaic