Fearby
| Fearby | |
 Cottages overlooking the village green at Fearby |
|
  Fearby |
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| Population | 130 |
|---|---|
| OS grid reference | SE195812 |
| Civil parish | Fearby |
| District | Harrogate |
| Shire county | North Yorkshire |
| Region | Yorkshire and the Humber |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | RIPON |
| Postcode district | HG4 |
| Dialling code | 01765 |
| Police | North Yorkshire |
| Fire | North Yorkshire |
| Ambulance | Yorkshire |
| EU Parliament | Yorkshire and the Humber |
| UK Parliament | Skipton and Ripon |
Coordinates: 54°13′30″N 1°42′00″W / 54.225°N 1.7°W
Fearby is a village and civil parish in the Harrogate district of North Yorkshire, England. It is located in the valley of the River Burn, 2 miles (3 km) west of Masham. Nearby settlements include Healey, High Ellington and Swinton. The population of the parish was estimated at 130 in 2013.[1]
History
The village is first mentioned, as Federbi, in the Domesday Book which records a population of eight villagers and one smallholder.[2] The toponym is of uncertain derivation. The element -by is of Old Norse origin, meaning "village", and the name could mean either "four villages" or "feather village".[3]
Fearby was historically a township in the large ancient parish of Masham in the North Riding of Yorkshire. It became part of the new ecclesiastical parish of Healey in 1849.[4] The civil parish of Fearby was formed in 1866.[5]
Fearby is also an English surname with origins in York. Famous Fearbys include Richard Lambert Fearby.
Governance
Until 1974 Fearby was part of Masham Rural District (before 1934 Masham Urban District) in the North Riding of Yorkshire. It is now part of the Borough of Harrogate in North Yorkshire. It lies within the Nidderdale Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.
The parish now shares a grouped parish council, known as Fearby, Healey and District Parish Council, with Healey and Ilton cum Pott.[6]
References
- ↑ "Population Estimates". North Yorkshire County Council. 2013. Retrieved 11 April 2016. In the 2011 Census the population of the parish was included with the parish of Ellington High and Low, and not separately counted.
- ↑ Open Domesday website
- ↑ Watts, Victor, ed. (2010), "Fearby", The Cambridge Dictionary of English Place-Names, Cambridge University Press
- ↑ William Page (editor) (1914). "Parishes: Masham". A History of the County of York North Riding: Volume 1. Institute of Historical Research. Retrieved 10 June 2012.
- ↑ Vision of Britain: Fearby: Relationships/unit history
- ↑ "The Parish". Fearby Healey and District Parish Council. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
External links
Media related to Fearby at Wikimedia Commons