Fifty Shades of Grey (film)
Fifty Shades of Grey | |
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Theatrical release poster | |
Directed by | Sam Taylor-Johnson |
Produced by | |
Screenplay by | Kelly Marcel |
Based on |
Fifty Shades of Grey by E. L. James |
Starring | |
Music by | Danny Elfman |
Cinematography | Seamus McGarvey |
Edited by |
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Production companies | |
Distributed by | |
Release dates |
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Running time |
125 minutes[1] 129 minutes (unrated)[2] |
Country | United States[3] |
Language | English |
Budget | $40 million[4] |
Box office | $571 million[4] |
Fifty Shades of Grey is a 2015 American erotic romantic drama film directed by Sam Taylor-Johnson with a screenplay by Kelly Marcel. The film is based on the 2011 novel of the same name by British author E. L. James. It stars Dakota Johnson as Anastasia Steele, a college graduate who begins a sadomasochistic relationship with young business magnate Christian Grey, played by Jamie Dornan.
The film premiered at the 65th Berlin International Film Festival on February 11, 2015, and had a wide theatrical release on February 13, 2015, by Universal Pictures.[5][6] Despite receiving generally unfavorable reviews, it was an immediate box office success, breaking numerous box office records and earning over $571 million worldwide.
The film was the most rewarded at the 36th Golden Raspberry Awards, winning five of six nominations, including Worst Picture (tied with Fantastic Four) and both leading roles. In contrast, Ellie Goulding's single "Love Me Like You Do" was nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song, while The Weeknd's single "Earned It" was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Original Song.
It is the first film in the Fifty Shades film series, while its sequels, Fifty Shades Darker and Fifty Shades Freed, are scheduled to be released on February 10, 2017, and February 9, 2018, respectively.
Plot
Twenty-one-year-old Anastasia "Ana" Steele (Dakota Johnson) is an English literature major at Washington State University's satellite campus near Vancouver, Washington. Her roommate, Kate Kavanagh (Eloise Mumford), becomes ill and is unable to interview Christian Grey (Jamie Dornan), a 27-year-old billionaire entrepreneur, for the college newspaper. Ana agrees to go in her place and meets Christian at his Seattle headquarters, literally stumbling her way through the meeting. Christian, who is that year's WSU commencement speaker, takes an interest in her; soon after, he visits the hardware store where Ana works. He agrees to Ana's request for a photo-shoot to accompany the article.
After the photo shoot, Christian invites Ana for coffee, but he leaves abruptly, saying he is not the man for her. Christian later sends Ana first edition copies of two Thomas Hardy novels, including Tess of the d'Urbervilles, as a gift. Ana and her friends go to a bar to celebrate graduation, and Ana spontaneously calls Christian saying she is returning the books and berating his behavior towards her. He goes to the bar to find Ana, even though she doesn't tell him where she is. While they are talking at the bar Ana passes out. She wakes up the next morning in Christian's hotel room and is relieved when he says they were not intimate.
Ana and Christian begin seeing each other, though he insists that she sign a non-disclosure agreement preventing her from revealing details about their alliance. Christian explains that he only has interrelations involving bondage that is clearly defined in a signed contract. Ana reveals that she is a virgin. While considering the agreement and negotiating her own terms, and after visiting his "playroom", a room stocked with a variety of BDSM toys, furniture and gear, she and Christian have sex.
Christian bestows Ana with gifts and favors, such as a new car and laptop computer. After Ana and Kate move to Seattle, Ana grows closer to Christian. One night, she accompanies him to his parents' house. During dinner, Ana suddenly mentions she is leaving the next day to visit her mother in Georgia. Later, Christian becomes frustrated when Ana expresses she wants romance rather than the one-sided relationship he proposes. She is shocked when Christian unexpectedly arrives in Georgia and meets her in the hotel where she is dining with her mother. He takes her on a glider flight and she feels thrilled. He leaves soon after to tend to an emergency in Seattle.
After returning home, Ana continues seeing Christian, who still wants further sexual experimentation. Ana initially consents and participates willingly. Christian, however, keeps Ana emotionally distant, upsetting her. While still considering the contract, and in an effort to understand Christian psychologically, Ana asks him to demonstrate how he would "punish" her for rule breaking. Christian whips Ana's buttocks six times with a belt, making her count out each strike. When he attempts to help her up, she angrily shoves him away, upset and disgusted. It is far from Ana's romantic expectations and she leaves after concluding that Christian is wrong for her and that his practices border on being deviant and excessive.
In an alternate ending, both Ana and Christian experience flashbacks. Christian jogs in the rain, while Ana sobs in her apartment. Christian encounters a gift Ana gave him with a note which read, "This reminded me of a happy time. —Ana".[7]
Cast
- Dakota Johnson as Anastasia 'Ana' Steele, a 21-year-old English Literature Major attending Washington State University.
- Jamie Dornan as Christian Grey, a 27-year-old billionaire entrepreneur and CEO of Grey Enterprises Holdings Inc.
- Eloise Mumford as Katherine "Kate" Kavanagh,[8] Anastasia's best friend/roommate who begins a relationship with Christian's older brother, Elliot Grey.
- Jennifer Ehle as Carla Wilks,[9] Anastasia's mother.
- Marcia Gay Harden as Dr. Grace Trevelyan-Grey,[10] Christian's adoptive mother.
- Victor Rasuk as Jose Rodriguez,[11] one of Anastasia's close friends.
- Luke Grimes as Elliot Grey,[12] Christian's adopted older brother.
- Rita Ora as Mia Grey,[13] Christian's adopted younger sister.
- Max Martini as Jason Taylor,[14] Christian's bodyguard and head of his security.
- Callum Keith Rennie as Ray Steele[15]
- Andrew Airlie as Carrick Grey, Christian's adoptive father.
- Dylan Neal as Bob Adams,[16] Anastasia's step-father
- Anthony Konechny as Paul Clayton, the brother of the owner of Clayton's Hardware Store.
- Emily Fonda as Martina
- Elliat Albrecht as Olivia
- Bruce Dawson as Mr Clayton
- Tom Butler as WSU University President
- Chris Shields as WSU University Professor
- Brandi Alexander as Flight attendant
- David Orth as Savannah Hotel waiter
- Elsie Gatien as young woman at the bar
- Rachel Skarsten as Andrea,[17] Christian's assistant
Production
By early 2013, several Hollywood studios were keen to obtain film rights to the New York Times bestselling Fifty Shades trilogy of novels.[18] Warner Bros., Sony, Paramount, Universal and Mark Wahlberg's production company put in bids for the film rights.[19][20] Universal Pictures and Focus Features secured the rights to the trilogy in March 2013.[6] Author James sought to retain some control during the movie's creative process.[21] James chose The Social Network producers Michael De Luca and Dana Brunetti to produce the film.[5][22] Although American Psycho writer Bret Easton Ellis publicly expressed his desire to write the screenplay for the film,[23] Kelly Marcel, screenwriter of Saving Mr. Banks, was hired for the job.[24] Patrick Marber was brought in by Taylor-Wood to polish the screenplay, specifically to do some "character work".[25] Universal hired Mark Bomback for script doctoring.[26] Mark Bridges served as the costume designer.[27] Entertainment Weekly estimated the film's budget as "$40 million-or-so".[28]
Direction
By May 9, 2013, the studio was considering Joe Wright to direct,[29] but this proved unworkable due to Wright's schedule.[30] Other directors who had been under consideration included Patty Jenkins, Bill Condon, Bennett Miller, and Steven Soderbergh.[31] In June 2013, E. L. James announced Sam Taylor-Johnson would direct the film adaptation.[32] Johnson was paid over $2 million for directing the film.[33]
9½ Weeks, Last Tango in Paris, and Blue Is the Warmest Color were all cited as inspirations for the film by Taylor-Johnson.[34]
Casting
Bret Easton Ellis stated that Robert Pattinson had been James' first choice for the role of Christian Grey,[35] but James felt that casting Pattinson and his Twilight co-star Kristen Stewart in the film would be "weird".[36] Ian Somerhalder and Chace Crawford both expressed interest in the role of Christian.[37][38] Somerhalder later admitted if he had been considered, the filming process would ultimately have conflicted with his shooting schedule for The CW's series The Vampire Diaries.[39] On September 2, 2013, James revealed that Charlie Hunnam and Dakota Johnson had been cast as Christian Grey and Anastasia Steele, respectively.[40] The short list of other actresses considered for the role of Anastasia included Alicia Vikander, Imogen Poots, Elizabeth Olsen, Shailene Woodley, and Felicity Jones.[41] Keeley Hazell auditioned for an unspecified role.[42] Lucy Hale also auditioned for the film.[43] Emilia Clarke was also offered the role of Anastasia but turned down the part because of the nudity required.[44] Taylor-Johnson would give every actress who auditioned for the role of Anastasia four pages to read of a monologue from Ingmar Bergman's Persona.[34]
The studio originally wanted Ryan Gosling for Christian, but he was not interested in the role.[41] Garrett Hedlund was also considered, but he could not connect with the character.[41] Stephen Amell said he would not have wanted to play the role of Grey because "I actually didn't find him to be that interesting... nothing about Christian Grey really spoke to me."[45] Hunnam initially turned down the role of Christian but later reconsidered it following a meeting with studio heads.[46] Hunnam said of the audition process: "I felt really intrigued and excited about it so I went and read the first book to get a clearer idea of who this character was, and I felt even more excited at the prospect of bringing him to life. We [Taylor-Johnson and I] kind of both suggested I do a reading with Dakota, who was her favorite, and as soon as we got in the room and I started reading with Dakota I knew that I definitely wanted to do it. There's just like a tangible chemistry between us. It felt exciting and fun and weird and compelling."[47] In response to the negative fan reaction the casting drew, producer Dana Brunetti said: "There is a lot that goes into casting that isn't just looks. Talent, availability, their desire to do it, chemistry with other actor, etc. So if your favorite wasn't cast, then it is most likely due to something on that list. Keep that in mind while hating and keep perspective."[48]
During October 2013, actress Jennifer Ehle was in talks for the role of Anastasia's mother Carla.[9] On October 12, 2013, Universal Pictures announced that Hunnam had exited the film due to conflicts with the schedule of his FX series Sons of Anarchy.[49] Alexander Skarsgård, Jamie Dornan, Theo James, François Arnaud, Scott Eastwood, Luke Bracey, and Billy Magnussen were at the top of the list to replace Hunnam as Christian Grey.[50][51] Finally, on October 23, 2013, Dornan was cast as Christian Grey.[52] On October 31, 2013, Victor Rasuk was cast as José Rodriguez, Jr.[11] On November 22, 2013, Eloise Mumford was cast as Kate Kavanagh.[8] On December 2, 2013, singer Rita Ora was cast as Christian's younger sister Mia.[53] Ora originally wanted to work on the soundtrack.[54] On December 3, 2013, Marcia Gay Harden was cast as Christian's mother, Grace.[10]
Filming
In September, filming was scheduled to start on November 5, 2013, in Vancouver, British Columbia.[55] The following month, producer Michael De Luca announced filming would begin on November 13, 2013.[56]
Principal photography was again delayed and eventually started on December 1, 2013.[57] Scenes were filmed in the Gastown district of Vancouver.[58] Bentall 5 was used as the Grey Enterprises building.[59][60]
The University of British Columbia serves as Washington State University Vancouver, from which Ana graduates.[61] The Fairmont Hotel Vancouver was used as the Heathman Hotel.[62][63]
The film was also shot at the North Shore Studios.[64] The production officially ended on February 21, 2014.[65] Reshoots involving scenes between Dornan and Johnson took place in Vancouver during the week of October 13, 2014.[66] The film was shot under the working title "The Adventures of Max and Banks."[67]
Music
James said that the film's soundtrack would be released on February 10, 2015.[68][69] The first single, "Earned It", by The Weeknd, was released on December 24, 2014.[70] On January 7, 2015, the second single, "Love Me like You Do" by Ellie Goulding was released, later reaching the top three on the Billboard Hot 100, and becoming a hit for the soundtrack.[71] A promotional single, "Salted Wound" by Australian recording artist Sia, was released on January 27, 2015.[72] To date, the soundtrack has sold 516,000 copies in the United States.[73]
Release
In February 2013, Universal chairman Adam Fogelson said the film "could be ready to release ... as early as next summer."[74] The studio initially announced an August 1, 2014, release.[75] However, in November 2013, it was pushed back to February 13, 2015, in time for Valentine's Day.[76] Fifty Shades of Grey was first screened at the 65th Berlin International Film Festival on February 11, 2015.[77] The film was released in 75 IMAX screens across the US on February 13, 2015.[78][79]
Marketing
On January 25, 2014, more than a year prior to release, Universal displayed posters with the phrase, "Mr. Grey will see you now", in five locations across the United States.[80] On February 14, 2014, the first photograph of Johnson as Anastasia was released.[81] On June 18, 2014, the film's official Twitter account released the first still of Dornan as Christian in honor of Christian's birthday.[82]
On July 9, 2014, the book's author, E. L. James, said on Twitter that the film's trailer would be released on July 24, 2014.[83] Beyoncé debuted a teaser for the trailer on her Instagram account five days before the trailer's release.[84] On July 24, Dornan and Johnson were on The Today Show to present part of the trailer appropriate for morning television; the full trailer, which contained more racy scenes, was released later the same day on the internet (200 days before its initial theatrical release). The trailer featured a new version of "Crazy in Love" by Beyoncé which was scored and arranged by her frequent collaborator Boots.[85][86][87][88] The trailer was viewed 36.4 million times in the week after its July 24 release. This made it the most viewed trailer on YouTube in 2014, until it was surpassed in October by the trailer for Avengers: Age of Ultron.[89] However, in mid-December the trailer reached 93 million views and was again the most viewed of 2014.[90] The trailer accumulated over 100 million views in its first week of release through different channels and websites, becoming the biggest trailer ever released in history.[91] By February 2015, the trailer had been viewed more than 193 million times on YouTube alone.[92] And by late February, Fifty Shades of Grey related material garnered over 329 million views including 113 million views for its official trailer.[88] A second trailer was released on November 13, 2014.[93] A third trailer aired during Super Bowl XLIX on February 1, 2015.[94]
The film was promoted through an ad campaign that asked people whether they were "curious".[95] Nick Carpou, Universal's president of domestic distribution said: "Our campaign gave people permission to see the film."[96] "Valentines is a big deal for couples and a great relationship event, and the date with the long Presidents Day weekend created a perfect storm for us. This date positioned us to take full advantage of the romance angle, which is how we sold the film in our marketing campaign," he said.[97]
Rating and censorship
There was initial speculation that the film could receive an NC-17 rating in the United States. Studios typically steer away from the adults-only rating due to the impact the classification has on a film's commercial viability, with some theater chains refusing to exhibit NC-17 rated films. While screenwriter Marcel said she expected the film to be NC-17 rated,[98] producer De Luca anticipated the less restrictive R rating.[99] On January 5, 2015, the MPAA did give the film an R rating, basing its decision on "strong sexual content including dialogue, some unusual behavior and graphic nudity, and language."[100]
On January 30, in Australia, the film was rated MA15+ by the ACB for "strong sex scenes, sexual themes and nudity".[101] On February 2, 2015, the British BBFC classified the film an 18 certificate, mentioning "strong sex".[1] In Canada, Ontario, Manitoba, Alberta, and British Columbia, the film was rated at 18A by the OFRB, MFCB, AFR, and BCFCO respectively due to its "occasional upsetting or disturbing scenes, and partial or full nudity in a brief sexual situation."[102][103] In Quebec, the Régie du cinéma rated the movie under the 16+ category for its eroticism.[104] In France, the film earned a 12 rating.[105] In Lebanon, the film earned an NC-21 rating.[106] In Argentina, the Advisory Commission of Cinematographic Exhibition (the rating arm of the INCAA) rated the film SAM16/R.[107]
Anti-pornography watchdog group Morality in Media argued that the film's R rating "severely undermines the violent themes in the film and does not adequately inform parents and patrons of the film's content", and that the MPAA was encouraging sexual violence by letting the film by without an NC-17 rating.[108][109]
The film was scheduled for a February 12, 2015, release in Malaysia, but it was denied a certificate by the Malaysian Film Censorship Board (LPF) for its "unnatural" and "sadistic" content. The LPF chairman, Abdul Halim Abdul Hamid, said Fifty Shades was "more pornography than a movie."[110][111] The film was also banned in Indonesia,[112] Kenya,[112] Russia's North Caucasus,[113] the United Arab Emirates (UAE),[114] Papua New Guinea,[115] Cambodia,[116] and India.[117] The film was released in Nigeria for a week, before being removed from cinemas by the National Film and Video Censors Board (NFVCB).[118] Studios will not pursue a theatrical release in China.[112]
The film's sex scenes were censored after protests from various religious groups in the Philippines, and as a result it is in limited release in that country with an R-18 rating from the MTRCB.[111] A similarly cut version was released in Zimbabwe.[119]
Roughly twenty minutes were cut from the film for screening in Vietnam, leaving no sex scenes. The scene in which Ana is beaten with a belt is skipped entirely.[120]
Opposition campaign
On January 28, 2015, a campaign in the United States by the National Center on Sexual Exploitation started two petitions to boycott the film's release. Their website makes more than 50 allegations that the film has a negative impact on the community. It said, "Hollywood is advertising the Fifty Shades story as an erotic love affair, but it is really about sexual abuse and violence against women. The porn industry has poised men and women to receive the message that sexual violence is enjoyable. Fifty Shades models this porn message and Hollywood cashes the check."[121] By February 7, one of the petitions had garnered more than 53,000 signatures.[122]
On February 2, in Michigan, a man petitioned to halt the film's release at a local Celebration! Cinema. Despite the man's efforts, the president of the cinemas declined to cancel the release of the film. He said, "We've been in business for 70 years and people often times object to content, and it's not our job to censor the content of a widespread movie. It's not in our best interest. It's not in the community's best interest." The film sold 3,000 tickets before the release and was expected to sell a total of 10,000 tickets.[123][124]
The American Family Association called for theaters not to show the film: "The irony is not lost that the film's main character is named, 'Christian,' while this film presents anything but a 'Christian' view of intimacy... It is the epitome of elevating abuse, and we call on all theaters to reject promoting such abuse on their screens."[125]
Home media
Fifty Shades of Grey was released via DVD and Blu-ray on May 8, 2015. The Blu-ray edition features an unrated cut of the film;[126] the version includes an additional three minutes of footage, the bulk of which are in the form of an alternate ending.
Upon its release on home media in the U.S., the film topped both the Nielsen VideoScan First Alert chart, which tracks combined Blu-ray Disc and DVD sales, as well as the Blu-ray Disc sales chart for two consecutive weeks up to the week ending May 17, 2015.[127]
Reception
Box office
Fifty Shades of Grey grossed $166.2 million in North America and $404.8 million in other territories for a worldwide total of $571 million, against a budget of $40 million.[4] It is the third-highest-grossing film directed by a woman (behind Kung Fu Panda 2 and Mamma Mia!),[128] and the fourth-highest-grossing R-rated film of all-time.[129] Deadline.com calculated the net profit of the film to be $256.55 million, when factoring together all expenses and revenues for the film.[130]
Tickets went on sale in the United States from January 11, 2015.[92] According to ticket-selling site Fandango, Fifty Shades of Grey is the fastest selling R-rated title in the site's 15-year history, surpassing Sex and the City 2.[131] It also had the biggest first week of ticket sales on Fandango for a non-sequel film, surpassing 2012's The Hunger Games.[131][132] It is fourth overall on Fandango's list of top advance ticket sales behind The Twilight Saga: New Moon, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 2 and The Hunger Games.[133] The demand prompted US theatre owners to add new showtimes.[131][134] Weeks before the film's release, several box office analysts suggested as much as a $60 million domestic four-day opening[92][135][136][137][138] while Box Office Mojo reported that a $100 million opening could be possible.[139]
Outside the United States, Fifty Shades of Grey pre-sold 4.5 million tickets in 39 markets.[140] In the UK, it sold £1.3 million ($1.9 million) worth of tickets a week before release.[141] On release, it set several records at the box office, including:
Box office record | Record details | Previous record holder | Previous record holder details | Ref(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
February opening weekend | $85,171,450 | The Passion of the Christ | (2004, $83.8 million) | [142] |
President's Day 4-Day opening weekend for any film | $93,010,350 | Valentine's Day | (2010, $63.1 million) | [143] |
President's Day 4-Day weekend for any film | $93,010,350 | Valentine's Day | (2010, $63.1 million) | [143] |
Widest R-rated opening | 3,646 theaters | The Hangover Part II | (2011, 3,615 theaters) | [144] |
Valentine's Day gross | $36,752,460 | Valentine's Day | (2010, $23,392,046) | [145][146] |
Opening weekend for a female directed film | $85,171,450 | Twilight | (2008, $69,637,740) | [147] |
Overseas opening weekend for an R-rated film | $156 million | The Matrix Revolutions | (2003, $117 million) | [148] |
Highest-grossing Universal's R-rated film overseas | $385.1 million | Ted | (2012, $330 million) | [149] |
North America
In the U.S. and Canada, it is the highest-grossing sex film,[150] the seventeenth highest-grossing film of 2015,[151] and the fourth-highest-grossing romantic film of all time.[152] It opened in the U.S. and Canada simultaneously with Kingsman: The Secret Service on Thursday, February 12, 2015, across 2,830 theaters[153][154] and was widened to 3,646 theaters the next day making it the widest R-rated opening (surpassed by Mad Max: Fury Road),[155] and the fourth widest R-rated release of all time.[156] It earned $8.6 million from Thursday night previews which is the second highest late-night gross for a film released in February (behind Deadpool) and the third-highest for an R-rated film (behind Deadpool and The Hangover Part II).[153][157] The film topped the box office on its opening day grossing $30.2 million (including Thursday previews) from 3,646 theaters setting a record for highest February opening day (previously held by The Passion of the Christ) and fourth-highest overall among R-rated films.[158][159] During its traditional three-day opening the film opened at No. 1 at the box office earning $85.1 million, setting records for the biggest opening weekend for a film released in February (a record previously held by The Passion of the Christ).[146] Women comprised 82% of the total audiences during its opening day,[160] and 68% on Valentine's Day.[161]
Revenue from the second weekend dropped massively by 73.9% to $22.25 million, which is the second-biggest drop for a 3,000+ screen release (only behind Friday the 13th's 80.4% drop) and the biggest for a 3,500+ screen release.[162][163][164] It is just the eighth film to open on more than 3,000 screens to drop by 70% or more.[165] The film topped the box office for two consecutive weekends before falling to No. 4 in its third weekend while Focus took the top spot.[166][167]
Outside North America
Outside the U.S. and Canada, box office analysts were predicting as much as $158 million opening.[168][169][170] It opened Wednesday, February 11, 2015, in 4 countries, earning $3.7 million.[171] It opened in 34 more countries on February 12, earning $28.6 million in two days.[172] The film set opening day records for Universal Pictures in 25 markets and opening day records for an R-rated film in 34 territories.[169][170] Through Sunday, February 15, it earned an opening-weekend total of $156 million from 58 countries from 10,979 screens ($173.6 million through Monday) where it opened at No. 1 in 54 of the 58 countries, marking the biggest overseas opening for an R-rated film, the fourth-biggest of 2015, and Universal's third-biggest overseas opening weekend ever.[148] The film set an all-time opening record in 13 markets, Universal's biggest opening weekend ever in 30 markets and biggest opening for any R-rated film in 31 markets.[148]
The biggest opener outside of the United States was witnessed in the UK, Ireland and Malta, where it earned £13.55 million ($20.8 million) in its opening weekend, which is the biggest debut ever for an 18-rated film and the second biggest for a non-sequel film (behind I Am Legend).[173][174] In just 10 days of release it became the highest-grossing 18-rated film of all time.[175] It topped the UK box office for two consecutive weekends.[176] Other high openings include Germany ($14.1 million), France ($12.3 million), Russia ($11 million), Italy ($10.1 million), Spain ($8.7 million), Brazil ($8.3 million), Mexico ($8.1 million), Australia ($8 million).[148] In Japan, the film was unsuccessful opening at No. 5 with $682,000 but falling out of the top 10 the following week.[177][178] The Hollywood Reporter cited out possible reasons for the film's failure, attributing it to the "delayed release of the new Japanese-language editions of the books, poor timing for the film release and an R-15, re-edit blurring out parts of the sex scenes."[179]
It topped the box office outside of North America for three consecutive weekends[180] until it was overtaken by Warner Bros.' Jupiter Ascending in its fourth weekend.[181] It became Universal Pictures' highest-grossing R-rated film of all time overseas (breaking Ted's record),[149] Universal Pictures' highest-grossing film in 14 countries,[nb 1] and Universal Pictures' eight-highest-grossing film overseas.[182] In total earnings, its largest markets overseas are the UK, Ireland and Malta ($52.5 million), Germany ($43.7 million), Brazil, ($31.3 million), France ($29.5 million) and Spain ($22.6 million).[183][184][185]
Critical response
Fifty Shades of Grey was criticized for its acting, writing, and pacing; however, some critics noted it as an improvement over the book and praised the performance of Dakota Johnson. The review aggregator website Metacritic gave the film a score of 46 out of 100, based on 46 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[186] Rotten Tomatoes gives the film 25% from 228 critics, with a rating average of 4.2/10. The site's consensus reads, "While creatively better endowed than its print counterpart, Fifty Shades of Grey is a less than satisfying experience on the screen."[187] In CinemaScore polls conducted during the opening weekend, cinema audiences gave the film an average grade of "C+" on an A+ to F scale.[188]
Claudia Puig of USA Today wrote that "the dialogue is laughable, the pacing is sluggish and the performances are one-note."[189] Moira Macdonald of The Seattle Times wrote that "Fifty Shades of Grey the movie, for the record, is not quite as bad as Fifty Shades of Grey the book. But that's not saying much."[190] We Got This Covered critic Isaac Feldberg gave the film one and a half stars out of five and wrote that it "feels like two, distinct films grappling for dominance over the screen: one a sensual and stylish romance, and the other a numbingly explicit Harlequin bodice-ripper brought to life. Regrettably, the latter and lesser of the two ends up on top.".[191] The Guardian lead film critic Peter Bradshaw gave the film one star out of five, calling it "the most purely tasteful and softcore depiction of sadomasochism in cinema history" with "strictly daytime soap" performances.[192] A.O. Scott of The New York Times called the movie "terrible", but wrote that "it might nonetheless be a movie that feels good to see, whether you squirm or giggle or roll your eyes or just sit still and take your punishment."[193]
In a positive review for The Daily Telegraph, Robbie Collin called the film "sexy, funny and self-aware in every way the original book isn't."[194] Elizabeth Weitzman of New York's Daily News praised the directing, screenplay, and Johnson's performance, but called Dornan's performance, the leads' chemistry, and the supporting cast "underused". She praised the film for honoring the essence of its source and the director's way of balancing "atmosphere with action".[195] In The Guardian, Jordan Hoffmann awarded the film three out of five stars, writing "this big screen adaptation still manages to be about people, and even a little bit sweet", and that the sex scenes "are there to advance the plot, and only the most buttoned-up prude will be scandalised."[196] Lisa Schwarzbaum of Entertainment Weekly gave the film a B−, writing: "This perfectly normal way of consuming erotica suggests that the movie Fifty Shades of Grey will work better as home entertainment, when each viewer can race past the blah-blah about how well Christian plays the piano and pause on the fleeting image of the man minus his pants."[197] In The Sydney Morning Herald, Timothy Laurie and Jessica Kean argue that "the film provides a language for decision-making around violence more developed than most Hollywood fodder", and that "film fleshes out an otherwise legalistic concept like 'consent' into a living, breathing, and at times, uncomfortable interpersonal experience. It dramatises the dangers of unequal negotiation and the practical complexity of identifying one's limits and having them respected."[198]
Various critics have noted the similarities between Fifty Shades of Grey and Adrian Lyne's 9½ Weeks (1986).[199][200][201] Both films are literary adaptations, centering on a sadomasochistic affair.[202][203]
Accolades
Pornographic-adaptation lawsuit
In June 2012, the film company Smash Pictures announced its intent to film a pornographic version of the Fifty Shades trilogy. entitled Fifty Shades of Grey: An XXX Adaptation.[212] A release date of January 10, 2013, was announced.[213] In November 2012, Universal, which had secured the Fifty Shades film rights, filed a lawsuit against Smash Pictures, stating that the film violated its copyright in that it was not filmed as a parody adaptation but "copies without reservation from the unique expressive elements of the Fifty Shades trilogy, progressing through the events of Fifty Shades of Grey and into the second book, Fifty Shades Darker".[214]
The lawsuit asked for an injunction, for the profits from all sales of the film, as well as damages,[215] saying that "a quickly and cheaply produced pornographic work that is likely to cause Plaintiffs irreparable harm by poisoning public perception of the Fifty Shades Trilogy and the forthcoming Universal films."[216] Smash Pictures responded to the lawsuit by issuing a counterclaim and requesting a continuance, stating that "much or all" of the Fifty Shades material was part of the public domain because it was originally published in various venues as a fan fiction based on the Twilight series. A lawyer for Smash Pictures further commented that the federal copyright registrations for the books were "invalid and unenforceable" and that the film "did not violate copyright or trademark laws".[217] The lawsuit was eventually settled out of court for an undisclosed sum and Smash Pictures agreed to stop any further production or promotion of the film.[218]
Sequels
In April 2015, The Hollywood Reporter reported that E. L. James' husband, Niall Leonard, was enlisted to write the script for the film's sequel.[219] In the same month, at the 2015 Universal CinemaCon in Las Vegas, Universal announced the release dates of the sequels, with Fifty Shades Darker scheduled to be released on February 10, 2017, and Fifty Shades Freed on February 9, 2018.[220] However, the sequels will not see Sam Taylor-Johnson returning as director.[221] On August 20, 2015, the U.S. House of Cards director James Foley was a frontrunner to direct the sequel.[222] In November 2015, Universal Studios announced that both films will be shot back-to-back.[223]
Parody
A spoof version of the film, Fifty Shades of Black, was released on January 29, 2016, in North America. Marlon Wayans and Rick Alvarez wrote the script, in which Wayans stars as Christian Black. The film was distributed by SquareOne Entertainment in Germany and Open Road Films in the United States;[224] IM Global produce and finance it, as well as handling international releases. Kali Hawk parodied the role of Anastesia Steele, with supporting cast including Affion Crockett, Mike Epps, Jane Seymour and Fred Willard.[225] Principal photography began on August 11, 2015, in Los Angeles, with a production budget of around $5 million.[225][226]
See also
Notes
References
- 1 2 "Fifty Shades of Grey (18)". British Board of Film Classification. February 2, 2015. Retrieved February 2, 2015.
- ↑ "Fifty Shades of Grey (2015)", technical specifications. IMDb. Retrieved August 21, 2016.
- ↑ http://lumiere.obs.coe.int/web/film_info/?id=62208
- 1 2 3 "Fifty Shades of Grey (2015)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved February 1, 2016.
- 1 2 Miller, Julie (July 10, 2012). "Fifty Shades of Grey Film Gets Oscar-Nominated Producers, Christian Grey–Casting Inspiration". Vanity Fair. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
- 1 2 Fleming, Mike (March 26, 2012). "Universal Pictures and Focus Features win Fifty Shades of Grey". Deadline.com. PMC. Retrieved May 7, 2012.
- ↑ "Fifty Shades of Grey's alternative ending revealed". melty.com. May 7, 2015. Retrieved May 11, 2015.
- 1 2 Kroll, Justin (November 22, 2013). "'Fifty Shades': Eloise Mumford Tapped to Play Anastasia Steele's Roommate". Variety. Retrieved December 4, 2013.
- 1 2 Fleming Jr, Mike (October 7, 2013). "Jennifer Ehle Joining 'Fifty Shades Of Grey' As Anastasia Steele's Mother". Deadline.com. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
- 1 2 Kit, Borys (December 3, 2013). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Adds Marcia Gay Harden as Christian Grey's Mother". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved December 4, 2013.
- 1 2 Sneider, Jeff (October 31, 2013). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Casts 'How to Make It in America' Star Victor Rasuk as Jose". TheWrap. Retrieved November 1, 2013.
- ↑ Kit, Borys (October 25, 2013). "'True Blood' Actor Joins 'Fifty Shades of Grey'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved December 4, 2013.
- ↑ Rita Ora [RitaOra] (December 2, 2013). "It's official! I've been cast in @FiftyShades of Grey as Christian's sister Mia. #FiftyShades" (Tweet). Retrieved December 4, 2013 – via Twitter.
- ↑ Kroll, Justin (November 26, 2013). "Max Martini to Play Christian Grey's Bodyguard in 'Fifty Shades of Grey'". Variety. Retrieved December 4, 2013.
- ↑ Yamato, Jen (December 9, 2013). "'Fifty Shades Of Grey' Movie Casts Callum Keith Rennie". Deadline.com. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
- ↑ Denham, Jess (December 5, 2013). "Dylan Neal to Play Anastasia's step-father in 'Fifty Shades of Grey'". The Independent. Retrieved December 5, 2013.
- ↑ "Exclusive Feature: Rachel Skarsten Talks "Fifty Shades of Grey" and Her Big Decision". Retrieved December 8, 2014.
- ↑ Sperling, Nicole; Zeitchik, Steven (March 20, 2012). "50 Shades of Grey has studios hot and bothered". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved May 7, 2012.
- ↑ "Mark Wahlberg Talks Fifty Shades of Grey". Yahoo! Movies. June 18, 2012. Retrieved July 5, 2012.
- ↑ Deahl, Rachel (January 9, 2012). "Publishers Weekly: British Erotica Series Catches Hollywood's Eye". Publishers Weekly. Retrieved May 7, 2012.
- ↑ "E.L. James Making Unprecedented Demands for Film Rights to Fifty Shades of Grey", The Hollywood Reporter
- ↑ "Feature Film Releases". Variety Insight. Retrieved August 12, 2013.
- ↑ "50 Shades Of Patrick Bateman: Bret Easton Ellis Wouldn't Mind Writing "Grey" Screenplay". Lais. Retrieved June 10, 2012.
- ↑ Kit, Borys (October 8, 2012). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Movie Hires Writer". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved May 27, 2013.
- ↑ Siegel, Tatiana (October 14, 2013). "Fifty Shades' Movie Hires Writer for Script Work". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved October 16, 2013.
- ↑ Sneider, Jeff (October 29, 2013). "'Wolverine' Writer Mark Bomback to Polish 'Fifty Shades of Grey' Screenplay". The Wrap. Retrieved October 30, 2013.
- ↑ Scharf, Lindzi (December 4, 2013). "Meet 'Fifty Shades of Grey' costume designer Mark Bridges". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved December 4, 2013.
- ↑ Sperling, Nicole (November 15, 2013). "Cover Story: Fit To Be Tied". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved December 10, 2013.
- ↑ "Joe Wright Joins 'Fifty Shades of Grey' Director Derby". The Hollywood Reporter. May 9, 2013. Retrieved May 27, 2013.
- ↑ Fleming, Mike (May 13, 2013). "Toldja! No Go on Joe Wright and '50 Shades of Grey'". Deadline.com. Retrieved June 18, 2013.
- ↑ "'50 Shades of Grey' Flirts With Director Joe Wright". Variety. PMC. May 9, 2013. Retrieved June 19, 2013.
- ↑ Sperling, Nicole (June 19, 2013). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' announces director: Sam Taylor-Johnson". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 19, 2013.
- ↑ THR Staff (September 29, 2016). "Hollywood Salaries 2016: Who Got Raises (and Who Didn't), From Movie Stars to Showrunners". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved October 1, 2016.
- 1 2 Rebecca Ford (February 9, 2015). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Director: Working With EL James Was "Really, Really Frustrating" (Q&A)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 10, 2015.
- ↑ Highfill, Samantha (September 3, 2013). "'Fifty Shades of Grey': Bret Easton Ellis tweets that Robert Pattinson was E. L. James' first choice for Christian". Entertainment Weekly. Time. Retrieved September 5, 2013.
- ↑ Noble, Melissa (July 5, 2012). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Author Says 'No' to Casting Robert Pattinson and Kristen Stewart". OK!. Retrieved June 18, 2013.
- ↑ Murray, Michael (April 23, 2012). "Ian Somerhalder Talks 'Vampire Diaries' Kiss & 'Fifty Shades of Grey' Casting Rumors [AUDIO]". RyanSeacrest.com. Retrieved June 18, 2013.
- ↑ McKay, Hollie (February 6, 2013). "Tie me up, please! Chace Crawford guns for 'Fifty Shades of Grey'". Fox News. Retrieved September 5, 2013.
- ↑ "Ian Somerhalder Is Not Angry He Wasn't Cast In 'Fifty Shades Of Grey' (VIDEO)". The Huffington Post. September 23, 2013. Retrieved October 12, 2013.
- ↑ Child, Ben (September 2, 2013). "50 Shades film: Charlie Hunnam and Dakota Johnson cast". The Guardian. Retrieved September 5, 2013.
- 1 2 3 Siegel, Tatiana (September 4, 2013). "'Fifty Shades' Casting: Shailene Woodley and Other Surprise Names That Passed". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 9, 2013.
- ↑ Alexander, Susannah (January 9, 2014). "Keeley Hazell: 'I auditioned twice for Fifty Shades of Grey'". Digital Spy. Retrieved January 9, 2014.
- ↑ Corriston, Michele (August 5, 2014). "Lucy Hale on Her Country Career, Fifty Shades of Grey Audition and Pretty Little Liars Plans". People. Retrieved August 6, 2014.
- ↑ Whitney, Erin (March 25, 2015). "'Game Of Thrones' Star Emilia Clarke Turned Down 'Fifty Shades Of Grey'". The Huffington Post. Retrieved September 13, 2015.
- ↑ Jeff, Sneider (October 14, 2013). "'Fifty Shades of Grey': Dakota Johnson Is Strapped In, Hunnam or No Hunnam". The Wrap. Retrieved October 21, 2013.
- ↑ Stewart, Andrew (September 2, 2013). "Dakota Johnson, Charlie Hunnam to Star in 'Fifty Shades of Grey'". Variety.
- ↑ Webber, Stephanie (September 8, 2013). "Charlie Hunnam on Fifty Shades of Grey Co-Star Dakota Johnson: "There's Just a Tangible Chemistry". Us Weekly. Retrieved September 9, 2013.
- ↑ Moraski, Lauren (September 4, 2013). "Fans petition "Fifty Shades of Grey" casting, producer defends choices". CBS News. Retrieved September 9, 2013.
- ↑ Kroll, Justin (October 12, 2013). "Charlie Hunnam Falls Out of 'Fifty Shades of Grey'". Variety. PMC. Retrieved October 12, 2013.
- ↑ Durham, Jessica (October 21, 2013). "Christian Grey Casting Madness: Shirtless Scott Eastwood vs Francois Arnaud in '50 Shades of Grey' Movie? Actor Hints Rumors on Twitter, 2014 Trailer Release Date in Jeopardy?". Fashion & Style. Retrieved October 21, 2013.
- ↑ TheWrap, Staff (October 21, 2013). "'Fifty Shades of Grey': Jamie Dornan, Billy Magnussen First to Test for Christian Grey". The Wrap. Retrieved October 21, 2013.
- ↑ Kroll, Justin (October 23, 2013). "Jamie Dornan Will Play Christian Grey in 'Fifty Shades of Grey'". Variety. Retrieved October 24, 2013.
- ↑ "50 Shades of Grey: Rita Ora cast as Jamie Dornan's sister". Daily Telegraph. December 3, 2013. Retrieved December 3, 2013.
- ↑ Sullivan, Kevin P. (April 14, 2014). "'Fifty Shades Of Grey': Hear The Surprising Story Behind Rita Ora's Part". MTV. Retrieved April 16, 2014.
- ↑ Toomey, Alyssa (September 5, 2013). "Fifty Shades of Grey Gets a Start Date – Find Out When Filming Begins!". E! News.
- ↑ Kaufman, Amy (October 22, 2013). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' producer: Christian Grey should be 'fresh face'". Los Angeles Times.
- ↑ Heigl, Alex (December 1, 2013). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Starts Filming". People. Retrieved December 2, 2013.
- ↑ Crawley, Joanna (December 2, 2013). "Photos: Jamie Dornan And Dakota Johnson Start Shooting Fifty Shades Of Grey Movie". Entertainmentwise,com. Retrieved December 2, 2013.
- ↑ Christine (December 9, 2013). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' filming location updates from Vancouver". On Location Vacations. Retrieved December 15, 2013.
- ↑ "Set: 'Fifty Shades of Grey' Turns Bentall 5 Tower into Grey House". Yvrshoots.com. December 8, 2013. Retrieved December 15, 2013.
- ↑ "Set: 'Fifty Shades of Grey' Turns University of British Columbia into Washington State University, Vancouver". Yvrshoots. December 15, 2013. Retrieved December 16, 2013.
- ↑ Gittins, Susan (January 24, 2014). "#FiftyShades of Grey filming in the Hotel Vancouver today". TwitPic. Retrieved January 25, 2014.
- ↑ Schumann, Rebecka (January 24, 2014). "'Fifty Shades Of Grey' Movie Cast Shoots Charlie Tango, Clayton's Hardware Store Scenes [PHOTOS]". International Business Times. Retrieved January 25, 2014.
- ↑ "Fifty Shades of Grey begins filming in Vancouver's Gastown". Vancouver Sun. December 2, 2013. Retrieved December 2, 2013.
- ↑ "Instagram". Instagram. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
- ↑ Nessif, Bruna (October 13, 2014). "Jamie Dornan Returns as Christian Grey (With the Silk Tie!) for Fifty Shades of Grey Reshoots". EOnline. Retrieved October 14, 2014.
- ↑ Rebecka Schumann (January 5, 2016). "'Fifty Shades Darker' Movie 2016 Production Schedule, Location And Possible Smaller Budget Revealed". International Business Times. Retrieved January 6, 2016.
- ↑ James, E L (January 12, 2015). "Movie Tie-in Edition Now Available & Soundtrack Coming Soon!". Retrieved January 12, 2015.
- ↑ Kozak, Oktay Ege (January 12, 2015). "'Fifty Shades Of Grey' Soundtrack Features Beyoncé, The Rolling Stones, Frank Sinatra, Sia, And More". Indie Wire. Retrieved January 12, 2015.
- ↑ Zuckerman, Esther (December 24, 2014). "Hear The Weeknd's 'Earned It' from 'Fifty Shades of Grey'". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved January 12, 2015.
- ↑ Strecker, Erin (January 7, 2015). "Listen To Ellie Goulding's Sexy New Song From 'Fifty Shades of Grey' Soundtrack". Billboard. Retrieved January 12, 2015.
- ↑ Artists, Various (January 27, 2015). "Fifty Shades of Grey (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)". Apple. Retrieved January 27, 2015.
- ↑ Caulfield, Keith (March 27, 2015). "Billboard 200 Chart Moves: 'Fifty Shades' Album Whips Past Half-Million in Sales". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved March 28, 2015.
- ↑ Belloni, Matthew (February 20, 2013). "Universal Chairman Wants 'Fifty Shades' for Summer 2014, More 'Bourne' and 'Van Helsing' Reboot (Q&A)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 18, 2013.
- ↑ "'Fifty Shades' Movie Release Date Announced... But Who's the Cast?". Extra. Retrieved June 29, 2013.
- ↑ "'Fifty Shades of Grey' release moved to Valentine's Day 2015". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved November 13, 2013.
- ↑ Barraclough, Leo (December 22, 2014). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' to Make International Debut at Berlin Film Festival". Variety. Retrieved January 31, 2015.
- ↑ Nolan Feenay (February 9, 2015). "Fifty Shades of Grey IMAX Screenings Prove That Size Really Does Matter". TIME. Retrieved February 10, 2015.
- ↑ Dave McNary (February 9, 2015). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Set for 75 Imax Screens". Variety. Retrieved February 10, 2015.
- ↑ Sperling, Nicole (January 24, 2014). "Exclusive new 'Fifty Shades' image: A billboard-size Christian Grey". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved January 25, 2014.
- ↑ Fahy, Colette (February 14, 2014). "Dakota Johnson seen in her first official Fifty Shades of Grey movie pictures | Mail Online". Dailymail.co.uk. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
- ↑ "Fifty Shades of Grey on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved January 27, 2015.
- ↑ "E L James on Twitter". Twitter. Retrieved January 27, 2015.
- ↑ "Instagram". Instagram. Retrieved January 27, 2015.
- ↑ Fashingbauer Cooper, Gael (July 24, 2014). "Watch the full 'Fifty Shades of Grey' trailer: What we couldn't show on TV". Today.com. Retrieved July 24, 2014.
- ↑ Feeney, Nolan Feeney (July 24, 2014). "Fifty Shades of Grey: The Story Behind Beyoncé's "Crazy In Love" Update". Time. Retrieved July 25, 2014.
- ↑ Nostro, Lauren (July 24, 2014). "Interview: BOOTS Talks About Reworking Beyoncé's "Crazy In Love" and Scoring the "Fifty Shades of Grey" Trailer". Complex. Retrieved July 25, 2014.
- 1 2 Brent Lang (February 17, 2015). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' is a YouTube Phenomenon, Even if Viewers Won't Admit It". Variety. Retrieved February 22, 2015.
- ↑ Lewis, Andrew (July 28, 2014). "Trailer Report: 'Fifty Shades' Preview Is Most Viewed Trailer of 2014". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved July 28, 2014.
- ↑ Andy Lewis (December 17, 2014). "The Most Viewed Trailers of 2014". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved December 20, 2014.
- ↑ Jen Yamato (August 1, 2014). "Universal: 'Fifty Shades' Trailer Scores Historic 100M Views In First Week". Deadline.com. Retrieved January 13, 2015.
- 1 2 3 Anthony D'Alessandro (February 4, 2015). "'Fifty Shades Of Grey' Tracking $60M Bow; Strong Ticket Sales In The South & Midwest". Deadline.com. Retrieved February 5, 2015.
- ↑ Chiu, Melody (November 6, 2014). "Jamie Dornan Goes Shirtless as Christian Grey in New Fifty Shades of Grey Teaser". People Magazine. Retrieved November 7, 2014.
- ↑ Arlene Washington (February 2, 2015). "New '50 Shades' Trailer Brags: We've Racked Up 250 Million Views So Far". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 2, 2015.
- ↑ Schwartzel, Erich (February 16, 2015). "'Fifty Shades' Nets $94.4 Million in Debut". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved February 17, 2015.
- ↑ McClintock, Pamela (February 15, 2015). "Final Box Office: 'Fifty Shades' Ties Up Record $94.4M Debut in U.S.". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 17, 2015.
- ↑ Cunningham, Todd (February 15, 2015). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Dominates Box Office With Record $90 Million U.S. Debut". The Wrap. Retrieved February 17, 2015.
- ↑ Exley, Jennifer (January 8, 2013). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Screenwriter Plans NC-17 Rating". The Hollywood Reporter.
- ↑ "Fifty Shades Of Grey Producer Talks Sex". VH1. October 23, 2013. Retrieved October 29, 2013.
- ↑ Lesnick, Silas (January 7, 2015). "Fifty Shades of Grey Has Officially Been Rated!". ComingSoon.net. Retrieved January 7, 2015.
- ↑ "FIFTY SHADES OF GREY(DCP)". Australian Film Classification. January 30, 2015. Retrieved February 7, 2015.
- ↑ Vlessing, Etan (February 2, 2015). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Gets 18A Rating From Canadian Censors". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 3, 2015.
- ↑ "Recent Films". Retrieved February 15, 2015.
- ↑ "Cinexplex.com – Showtimes (Fifty Shades of Grey)". Retrieved February 3, 2015.
- ↑ "France Gives 'Fifty Shades' Lenient 12 Rating". The Hollywood Reporter. February 13, 2015. Retrieved February 13, 2015.
- ↑ "Movie details". Cinema City.
- ↑ "Cincuenta Sombras es Apta para mayores de 16 años con reservas ¿Qué significa?" (in Spanish). Hoyts Argentina. February 5, 2015.
- ↑ Esther Zuckerman (January 14, 2015). "Morality in Media Criticizes R-rating for Fifty Shades of Grey". TIME. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ Josh Gardner (January 13, 2015). "Morality group blasts R rating for 'Fifty Shades of Grey' and says film is so violent Motion Picture Association should have made it NC-17". Daily Mail. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ↑ Patrick Frater (February 4, 2015). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Banned in Malaysia". Variety. Retrieved February 6, 2015.
- 1 2 "Fifty Shades of Grey movie banned in Malaysia for being 'unnatural'". The Sydney Morning Herald. February 5, 2015. Retrieved February 6, 2015.
- 1 2 3 Richwine, Lisa (February 14, 2015). "'Fifty Shades' goes global, but film too hot for some countries". Reuters. Retrieved February 14, 2015.
- ↑ Kozlov, Vladimir (February 17, 2015). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Banned in Russia's North Caucasus (Report)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 15, 2015.
- ↑ "'Fifty Shades of Grey' will not be released in UAE cinemas". Emirates 24/7. February 17, 2015. Retrieved February 17, 2015.
- ↑ "Fifty Shades of Grey film banned in Papua New Guinea due to sexual content". ABC Online. February 19, 2015. Retrieved February 19, 2015.
- ↑ ""Fifty Shades" banned in Cambodia". Yahoo News. February 11, 2015. Retrieved February 19, 2015.
- ↑ Naman Ramachandran (March 5, 2015). "India Bans Edited Version of 'Fifty Shades of Grey'". Variety. Retrieved March 5, 2015.
- ↑ Izuzu, Chidumga (February 19, 2015). "National Film and Video Censors Board bans movie from cinemas". pulse.ng. Retrieved February 20, 2015.
- ↑ "Zimbabwe's censorship board demands that erotic scenes of Fifty Shades of Grey film be edited". U.S. News & World Report. February 20, 2015. Retrieved February 20, 2015.
- ↑ "Fifty Shades of Grey: In the censored Vietnam version there is no sex at all". March 9, 2015. Retrieved March 9, 2015.
- ↑ Smith, Amanda (January 28, 2015). "The Ugly Truth About 'Fifty Shades of Grey' Movie". Charisma News. Retrieved February 3, 2015.
- ↑ "Say no to porn. Boycott 50 Shades of Grey, the movie: sign the petition". Retrieved February 3, 2015.
- ↑ Carlson, Dani (February 2, 2015). "Petitions want 'Fifty Shades of Grey' showings canceled". WoodTV. Retrieved February 3, 2015.
- ↑ Francis, Derek (February 2, 2015). "Local man starts petition to stop "Fifty Shades of Grey" from coming to Celebration! Cinema". Fox 17. Retrieved February 3, 2015.
- ↑ "Guess Who's Boycotting '50 Shades of Grey' Ahead of the Film's Release?". Alternet. Retrieved April 1, 2015.
- ↑ "News: Fifty Shades of Grey (US DVD R1 / BD RA)". DVDActive. March 24, 2015. Retrieved March 24, 2015.
- ↑ Thomas K. Arnold (May 20, 2015). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Still on Top of Home Video Charts". Variety. (Penske Media Corporation). Retrieved May 29, 2015.
- ↑ Scott Mendelson (February 19, 2015). "Box Office: 'Fifty Shades Of Grey' Tops $100M US, $300M Worldwide". Forbes. Retrieved February 21, 2015.
- ↑ Scott Mendelson (March 5, 2015). "Box Office: 'Fifty Shades Of Grey' Becomes 6th R-Rated Film To Top $500M". Forbes. Retrieved March 6, 2015.
- ↑ Mike Fleming Jr (March 23, 2016). "No. 7 'Fifty Shades Of Grey' – 2015 Most Valuable Movie Blockbuster Tournament". Deadline.com. Retrieved March 24, 2016.
- 1 2 3 Brent Lang (January 16, 2015). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Is Fastest-Selling R-Rated Title in Fandango History". Variety. Retrieved January 17, 2015.
- ↑ Hilary Lewis (January 16, 2015). "'Fifty Shades' Is Fastest-Selling R-Rated Movie in Fandango History". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 17, 2015.
- ↑ Pamela McClintock (February 11, 2015). "Box Office: 'Fifty Shades' Scores Record Valentine's Day Advance Ticket Sales". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 13, 2015.
- ↑ Lily Harrison (January 16, 2015). "Fifty Shades of Grey Is Already Fandango's Fastest-Selling R-Rated Movie in History". E! Online. Retrieved January 17, 2015.
- ↑ Pamela McClintock (January 22, 2015). "Box Office: 'Fifty Shades of Grey' Tracking for $45M-Plus Debut". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 23, 2015.
- ↑ Scott Mendelson (January 22, 2015). "Box Office: 'Fifty Shades Of Grey' Could Nab $45M Debut". Forbes. Retrieved January 23, 2015.
- ↑ Pamela McClintock (January 30, 2015). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' vs. 'Kingsman': A Box-Office Battle for Date Night". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 31, 2015.
- ↑ Marc Graser (February 3, 2015). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Marketing: More Sizzle Than Sex". Variety. Retrieved February 4, 2015.
- ↑ Ray Subers (February 12, 2015). "Forecast: 'Fifty Shades' to Dominate Valentine's Day Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved February 13, 2015.
- ↑ Cunningham, Todd (February 11, 2015). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Arousing Overseas Audiences Too". The Wrap. Retrieved February 12, 2015.
- ↑ Press Association (February 6, 2015). "Fifty Shades takes £1.3 million at box office before opening". The Telegraph. Retrieved February 7, 2015.
- ↑ "Top Opeing Weekends by Month - February". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved February 26, 2015.
- 1 2 "Top 4-Day President's Day Weekends". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved February 26, 2015.
- ↑ "WIDEST OPENINGS BY MPAA RATING (R)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved February 26, 2015.
- ↑ Brandon Gray (February 16, 2015). "Weekend Report: 'Valentine's Day' Massacres Presidents' Day Record". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved March 3, 2015.
- 1 2 Ray Subers (February 15, 2015). "Weekend Report: 'Grey' Makes Green Over Valentine's Day Weekend". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved March 3, 2015.
- ↑ Pamela McClintock (February 15, 2015). "'Fifty Shades' Scores Biggest Opening in History for a Female Director". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 26, 2015.
- 1 2 3 4 Nancy Tartaglione (February 17, 2015). "'Fifty Shades' Higher In Global Bow At $266.6M; Record R-Rated Opening Overseas – Tuesday Update". Deadline.com. Retrieved February 18, 2015.
- 1 2 Nancy Tartaglione (March 1, 2015). "'50 Shades' Now Uni's Biggest R-Rated Film Overseas; Nears $500M Global B.O.". Deadline.com. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
- ↑ Scott Mendelson (February 22, 2015). "Box Office: 'Fifty Shades' Drops Record 73% For $23.2M Weekend". Forbes. Retrieved April 16, 2015.
- ↑ "2015 Domestic Grosses". Box Office Mojo'. Retrieved October 9, 2016.
- ↑ "Romantic Drama". Box Office Mojo. March 29, 2015.
- 1 2 Anthony D'Alessandro (February 13, 2015). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Posts Second Best R-Rated Preview Opening". Deadline.com. Retrieved February 13, 2015.
- ↑ Pamela McClintock (January 30, 2015). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' vs. 'Kingsman': A Box-Office Battle for Date Night". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 14, 2015.
- ↑ "WIDEST OPENINGS BY MPAA RATING (R)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved February 12, 2015.
- ↑ "WIDEST RELEASES BY MPAA RATING (R)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved February 12, 2015.
- ↑ Pamela McClintock (February 12, 2016). "Box Office: Ryan Reynolds' 'Deadpool' Opens to Record $12.7M Thursday Night". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 12, 2016.
- ↑ Pamela McClintock (February 13, 2015). "Box Office Dominatrix: 'Fifty Shades' Nabs $30.2M Friday for Record $80M-Plus Debut". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 15, 2015.
- ↑ Ray Subers (February 14, 2015). "Friday Report: Moviegoers Submit to 'Fifty Shades of Grey'". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved February 15, 2015.
- ↑ Anthony D'Alessandro (February 15, 2015). "'Fifty Shades' Posting A $81.7M Weekend, $90.7M Four-Day; 'Kingsman' Strong With $35.6M – Sunday Final Update". Deadline.com. Retrieved February 16, 2015.
- ↑ BROOKS BARNES and MICHAEL CIEPLY (February 15, 2015). "In a Shift, 'Shades' Dominates Box Office". The New York Times. Retrieved February 16, 2015.
- ↑ Ray Subers (February 22, 2015). "Weekend Report: Moviegoers Flee From 'Fifty Shades'". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved February 28, 2015.
- ↑ Anthony D'Alessandro (February 23, 2015). "'Fifty Shades' Lower With $22.26M; 'Hot Tub 2's Tracking Off – Monday B.O. Update". Deadline.com. Retrieved February 28, 2015.
- ↑ "BIGGEST SECOND WEEKEND DROPS (Wide Releases That Fell 60% or More)". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved February 8, 2016.
- ↑ Scott Mendelson (February 22, 2015). "Box Office: 'Fifty Shades' Drops Record 73% For $23.2M Weekend". Forbes. Retrieved February 23, 2015.
- ↑ Anthony D'Alessandro (March 2, 2015). "Will Smith's 'Focus' Lower In Actuals With $18.69M Opening – Box Office Update". Deadline.com. Retrieved March 3, 2015.
- ↑ Subers, Ray (March 1, 2015). "Weekend Report: 'Focus' Pulls Off Minor Heist at the Box Office". Box Office Mojo'. Retrieved March 3, 2015.
- ↑ Pamela McClintock (February 12, 2015). "Global Box Office: 'Fifty Shades' Heads for $235M-Plus World Domination". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 15, 2015.
- 1 2 Maane Khatchatourian (February 14, 2015). "'Fifty Shades' Heating Up International Box Office With Record $158 Million Debut". Variety. Retrieved February 15, 2015.
- 1 2 Nancy Tartaglione (February 14, 2015). "'Fifty Shades' Eyes $158M+ Opening Weekend Overseas; Biggest-Ever For An R-Rated Film". Deadline.com. Retrieved February 15, 2015.
- ↑ Nancy Tartaglione (February 12, 2015). "'Fifty Shades' Ties Up Universal Records In Overseas Debuts; $100M+ Weekend?". Deadline.com. Retrieved February 13, 2015.
- ↑ Nancy Tartaglione (February 13, 2015). "'Fifty Shades' Cumes $28.6M Overseas In Two Days; Whips Opening Records". Deadline.com. Retrieved February 13, 2015.
- ↑ Charles Gant (February 17, 2015). "Fifty Shades of pure UK box-office gold". The Guardian. Retrieved February 22, 2015.
- ↑ "UNITED KINGDOM AND IRELAND AND MALTA ALL TIME OPENINGS". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved March 29, 2015.
- ↑ Alex Ritman (February 23, 2015). "U.K. Box Office: 'Fifty Shades' Becomes Highest-Grossing 18-Rated Film Ever". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 23, 2015.
- ↑ Alex Ritman (March 3, 2015). "U.K. Box Office: 'Exotic Marigold' Sequel Topples 'Fifty Shades'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved March 3, 2015.
- ↑ Gavin J. Blair (February 16, 2015). "Japan Box Office: 'Fifty Shades' Opens in Fifth, 'Big Hero 6' Passes $70 Million". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved March 7, 2015.
- ↑ Gavin J. Blair (February 23, 2015). "Japan Box Office: 'American Sniper' Opens on Top, 'Fifty Shades' Drops Out of Top 10". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved March 7, 2015.
- ↑ Gavin J. Blair (February 26, 2015). "Why 'Fifty Shades of Grey' Failed to Hit the Mark in Japan". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved March 7, 2015.
- ↑ Nancy Tartaglione (March 1, 2015). "Mr Grey Dominates, Mr Smith's 'Focus' Pulls & Ms Smith's 'Exotic Marigold Hotel' Upgrades: More International Box Office". Deadline.com. Retrieved March 2, 2015.
- ↑ Nancy Tartaglione (March 8, 2015). "'Jupiter' Ascends To Top Of International B.O.; 'Chappie' Lively In Asia – Update". Deadline. Retrieved March 8, 2015.
- 1 2 Nancy Tartaglione (March 15, 2015). "'Cinderella' Tops International Box Office As 'Fifty Shades' Joins Uni's Top 10". Deadline.com. Retrieved March 15, 2015.
- ↑ "Fifty Shades of Grey — International Gross". Box Office Mojo (Amazon.com). Retrieved June 22, 2015.
- ↑ Nancy Tartaglione (June 22, 2015). "Euro Summer Box Office's Rosy Outlook: Admissions Up, Soccer Off – Chart". Deadline.com. (Penske Media Corporation). Retrieved June 22, 2015.
- ↑ "Fifty Shades of Grey — International gross". The Numbers. Retrieved July 15, 2015.
- ↑ "Fifty Shades of Grey Reviews". Metacritic (CBS Interactive). Retrieved February 19, 2015.
- ↑ "Fifty Shades of Grey". Rotten Tomatoes (Flixster). Retrieved December 26, 2015.
- ↑ Anthony D'Alessandro (February 14, 2015). "Mr. Grey To Beat 'Christ' February Opening Day; Industry Projects $91M Bow – Late Night Box Office". 'Deadline.com. Retrieved February 14, 2015.
- ↑ "'Fifty Shades' lacks gray matter, as well as heat". USA Today. February 10, 2015. Retrieved February 11, 2015.>
- ↑ "'Fifty Shades of Grey': A few shades better than the book". The Seattle Times. February 12, 2015. Retrieved February 12, 2015.>
- ↑ Bradshaw, Pete (February 12, 2015). "Fifty Shades Of Grey Review". We Got This Covered. London. Retrieved February 12, 2015.
- ↑ Bradshaw, Peter (February 13, 2015). "Fifty Shades of Grey review – making a bad fist of it". The Guardian. London. Retrieved February 13, 2015.
- ↑ http://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/13/movies/submitting-to-the-power-of-a-runaway-best-seller.html?partner=rss&emc=rss&_r=1
- ↑ Collin, Robbie (February 13, 2015). "Fifty Shades of Grey premiere: 'the most raucous audience reaction since Mamma Mia'". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved February 14, 2015.
- ↑ Elizabeth Weitzman (February 9, 2015). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' movie review". New York Daily News. Retrieved February 10, 2015.
- ↑ Hoffman, Jordan (February 10, 2015). "Fifty Shades of Grey first look review: some pleasure, occasional pain". The Guardian. London. Retrieved February 10, 2015.
- ↑ "'Fifty Shades of Grey': EW movie review". Entertainment Weekly. February 10, 2015. Retrieved February 11, 2015.>
- ↑ Laurie, Timothy; Kean, Jessica (2015). "Why consenting adults should see 50 Shades of Grey - and take their teens". The Sydney Morning Herald. February 19
- ↑ Maltin, Leonard (February 13, 2015). "Fifty Shades Of Grey—movie review". Retrieved April 11, 2015.
- ↑ "9 ½ Weeks: the story of the original 50 Shades of Grey". The Telegraph. February 13, 2015. Retrieved April 11, 2015.
- ↑ "Before 'Fifty Shades,' How '9 1/2 Weeks' Director Put S&M Onscreen". The Hollywood Reporter. February 12, 2015. Retrieved April 11, 2015.
- ↑ Sarah Weinman, Who Was the Real Woman Behind "Nine and a Half Weeks"?. The New Yorker, November 2012.
- ↑ Fleming, Mike (March 26, 2012). "Universal Pictures and Focus Features win Fifty Shades of Grey". Deadline.com. Retrieved May 7, 2012.
- ↑ Rothman, Michael (January 14, 2016). "Oscars 2016: Complete List of Nominees". ABC News. Retrieved January 14, 2016.
- ↑ http://www.ew.com/article/2016/01/17/critics-choice-awards-2016-winners-list
- ↑ Merry, Stephanie; Yahr, Emily (December 10, 2015). "Golden Globes nominations 2016: Complete list". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 10, 2015.
- ↑ http://www.razzies.com/history/2016/2016-noms-press-release.html
- ↑ Lee, Ashley (December 7, 2015). "'Furious 7', 'Fifty Shades' Songs Score Multiple Grammy Nominations". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved December 9, 2015.
- ↑ Author Jamie Lovett @JamieLovett (2016-03-08). "Deadpool, Avengers, And Star Wars Nominated For MTV Movie Awards". Comicbook.com.
- ↑ "People's Choice Awards 2016 Nominees Announced; 'Avengers: Age of Ultron,' 'Jurassic World,' 'Fifty Shades of Grey' Lead Film Nominations". Realty Today. November 5, 2015. Retrieved December 9, 2015.
- ↑ "Original Song - Categories - International Press Academy". Satellite Awards. Retrieved December 9, 2015.
- ↑ Davenporte, Barbie (June 5, 2012). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Porn Parody Will Be Written/Directed by Mr. Filth. How Romantic.". LA Weekly. Retrieved November 30, 2012.
- ↑ Romero, Dennis (November 29, 2012). "Fifty Shades Porn Parody Targeted In Big Hollywood Lawsuit". LA Weekly. Retrieved November 30, 2012.
- ↑ Strecker, Erin (November 29, 2012). "Company behind 'Fifty Shades of Grey' porn sued by Universal". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved November 30, 2012.
- ↑ "Universal files lawsuit against 'Fifty Shades' porn 'rip-off'". Times Live. November 30, 2012. Retrieved November 30, 2012.
- ↑ Costanza, Justine Ashley (February 1, 2013). "'Fifty Shades Of Grey' Porn Lawsuit Heats Up: Is The XXX Adaptation Illegal?". International Business Times. Retrieved March 1, 2013.
- ↑ Gardner, Eriq (March 4, 2013). "'Fifty Shades' Porn Parody Countersuit Claims Books Are In Public Domain (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved March 6, 2013.
- ↑ Romano, Aja (March 12, 2013). ""Fifty Shades" porn parody lost its lawsuit, but everyone wins". Daily Dot. Retrieved April 7, 2013.
- ↑ Rebecca Ford; Kim Masters (April 22, 2015). "EL James' Husband Writing 'Fifty Shades of Grey' Sequel (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved April 23, 2015.
- ↑ Pamela McClintock, Rebecca Ford (April 23, 2015). "CinemaCon: 'Fifty Shades of Grey' Sequel to Hit Theaters in 2017". The Hollywood Reporter. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved April 24, 2015.
- ↑ Gregg Kilday (March 25, 2015). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Director Sam Taylor-Johnson Won't Direct Sequel". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved March 26, 2015.
- ↑ "James Foley Frontrunner To Direct 'Fifty Shades Of Grey' Sequel For Universal". deadline.com. August 20, 2015. Retrieved August 22, 2015.
- ↑ Justin Kroll (November 12, 2015). "'Fifty Shades of Grey' Sequels to Shoot Back-to-Back". Variety. Retrieved November 13, 2015.
- ↑ Scott Roxborough (June 16, 2015). "SquareOne Takes Marlon Wayans' 'Fifty Shades' Spoof for Germany". The Hollywood Reporter. (Prometheus Global Media). Retrieved June 16, 2015.
- 1 2 Ali Jaafar (August 14, 2015). "'50 Shades Of Black' Starts Shooting; iQiYi To Distribute 'Talking To Hollywood With Betty Zhou'- Global Briefs". Deadline.com. (Penske Media Corporation). Retrieved August 14, 2015.
- ↑ Kay, Jeremy (2015-08-11). "Production begins on 'Fifty Shades Of Black'". Screendaily.com. Retrieved 2015-08-29.
External links
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