Fillet (clothing)
A fillet was originally worn in classical antiquity, especially in cultures of the Mediterranean, Levant and Persia, including Hellenic Culture. At that time, a fillet was a very narrow band of cloth, leather or some form of garland, and they were frequently worn by athletes. It was also worn as a sign of royalty and became symbolized in later ages as a metallic ring which was a stylized band of cloth.
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Ancient Egyptian Crown from 17th Dynasty
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Relief of Amenhotep III Wearing Fillet Crown
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Procession of Officials from reign of Ramses III at Medinet Habu
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Charioteer of Delphi, wearing a fillet headband, bronze statue (478-474 BCE).
Later, in medieval times, a fillet was a type of headband worn by unmarried women, in certain monkhoods, usually with a wimple.[1] This is indicated in the sign language of said monks (who took oaths of silence), wherein a sweeping motion across the brow, in the shape of a fillet, indicated an unmarried woman.[1]
See also
References
- 1 2 Netherton, Robin; Gale R. Owen-Crocker (2005). Medieval Clothing and Textiles. Boydell & Brewer. p. 49. Retrieved 2010-12-27.