Flag of Nigeria
Nigeria |
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Use |
National flag |
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Proportion |
1:2 |
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Adopted |
October 1, 1960 |
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Design |
A vertical bicolour triband of green, white and green |
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Designed by |
Michael Taiwo Akinkunmi |
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Variant flag of Nigeria |
Use |
State flag |
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Proportion |
1:2 |
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Design |
A vertical bicolour triband of green, white and green; charged with the Coat of arms in the centre |
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Variant flag of Nigeria |
Use |
Civil ensign |
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Proportion |
1:2 |
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Design |
A red field with the national flag, in the canton |
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Variant flag of Nigeria |
Use |
State ensign |
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Proportion |
1:2 |
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Design |
A blue field with the national flag, in the canton |
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Variant flag of Nigeria |
Use |
Naval ensign |
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Proportion |
1:2 |
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Design |
A white field with the national flag in the canton, with the Naval seal in the fly. |
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Variant flag of Nigeria |
Use |
Air force ensign |
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Proportion |
1:2 |
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Design |
A sky-blue field with the national flag in the canton, with the air force roundel in the fly. |
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The Flag of Nigeria was designed in 1959 and first officially hoisted on October 1, 1960.
The flag is a horizontal bicolor of green and white. The two green stripes represent Nigeria's natural wealth, while the white band represents peace.
The national flag is an adaptation of the winning entry from in a competition held in 1959. The original submission had a red radiating sun badge in the center triptych of one white horizontal with a green horizontal on each side. After the badge was removed by the judges, the flag has remained unchanged. Like other countries, Nigeria has special ensigns for civil and naval vessels. Some of its states also have flags. One Nation, Many Flags]
The designer of the national flag was a twenty-three-year-old student. He was studying at in England when he saw an advertisement in a newspaper that submissions were being accepted for the design of a new National flag. In 1959 Akinkunmi's design was chosen as the winner and, with adaptations, was first officially used on October 1, 1960, Nigeria's Independence Day.
Flag specifications
Color specifications
Colour scheme |
Green |
White |
RAL |
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None |
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9003 Signal white |
CMYK |
100.0.39.47 |
0.0.0.0 |
Hexadecimals |
#008753 |
#FFFFFF |
Decimals |
0,135,83 |
255,255,255 |
Gallery
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Flag of the President as Commander-in-chief of the Armed Forces |
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Former flag of the President, adopted in 1963 |
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Naval ensign of Nigeria (1960-1998) |
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Akinkunmi's original proposal |
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Historical flags
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Flag of the Royal Niger Company (1888-1899) |
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See also
References
External links
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History | |
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Geography | |
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Politics | |
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Economy | |
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Society | |
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National flags | |
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National coats of arms | |
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