Frederick Duleep Singh
Crown Prince Frederick Duleep Singh | |
---|---|
Crown Prince of Punjab | |
Head of the Royal House of Punjab | |
Period | 7 July 1918 – 15 August 1926 |
Predecessor | Victor Duleep Singh |
Successor |
None (House extinct under uterine primogeniture) |
Born |
London, England, United Kingdom | 23 January 1868
Died |
15 August 1926 58) Blo' Norton Hall, Diss, Norfolk, England | (aged
Burial | Blo' Norton church |
Father | Duleep Singh |
Mother | Bamba Müller |
Prince Frederick Victor Duleep Singh, MVO, TD, FSA (23 January 1868 – 15 August 1926),[1] also known as Prince Freddy, was a younger son of Duleep Singh, the last Maharaja of the Sikh Empire.
Early life
Prince Frederick was born in London as the second or third[2] son of Duleep-Singh and Bamba Müller, the former Maharaja and Maharani Duleep of Lahore. He was educated at Eton and Magdalene College, Cambridge where he read History (B.A. 1890; M.A. 1894).[3] At Cambridge, he was a member of the Pitt Club.[4] He was deeply interested in archaeology, contributing articles to various periodicals and became a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries. He wrote Portraits in Norfolk Houses (1929, two volumes).
Career
He married Princess Sophia Alexandrona and lived at Old Buckenham Hall and for 20 years, at Blo' Norton Hall near Thetford. He was a staunch monarchist, possibly due to his father's generous treatment by Queen Victoria, even hanging a portrait of Oliver Cromwell upside-down in his lavatory at Blo' Norton. His collection of Jacobite and Stuart relics (and the Cromwell painting) were presented to Inverness Museum. He gave to the town of Thetford the timber-framed Ancient House (now a museum) together with his collection of portraits.
It was claimed that Prince Freddy was the biological father of an illegitimate son (born in 1888) after having an affair with Miss Goddard, a serving maid at Breckles Hall in Norfolk where he lived.[5]
Prince Frederick served with Yeomanry regiments 1893-1919
- Appointed 2nd Lieutenant - Suffolk Imperial Yeomanry - 12 August 1893
- Promoted Lieutenant: 21 July 1894
- Promoted Captain: 19 August 1898.[6]
In July 1901 Prince Frederick transferred to the Norfolk Yeomanry from the Suffolk Yeomanry and was promoted to the rank of major.[7] He resigned his commission in 1909 but rejoined the Norfolk Yeomanry in 1914 at the outbreak of World War I and was on active service in France for two years and with the General Staff.
Titles, styles and honours
Titles
- 23 January 1868 – 7 July 1918: His Royal Highness Prince Frederick Duleep Singh of Punjab
- 7 July 1918 – 15 August 1926: His Royal Highness Crown Prince Frederick Duleep Singh of Punjab
Honours
National dynastic honours
- House of Punjab: Sovereign Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Propitious Star of Punjab[8]
- House of Punjab: Sovereign Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Ranjit Singh[8]
National honours
- United Kingdom: Member of the Royal Victorian Order,[8] 1901
- United Kingdom: Recipient of the Territorial Medal
- United Kingdom: Recipient of the 1914 Star Medal[8]
- United Kingdom: Recipient of the Victory Medal[8]
- United Kingdom: Recipient of the King Edward VII Coronation Medal[8]
- United Kingdom: Recipient of the King George V Coronation Medal[8]
Ancestry
Ancestors of Frederick Duleep Singh | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- ↑ Photo of his memorial
- ↑ Note: sources are conflicting whether he was the 2nd or the 3rd son.
- ↑ "Duleep-Singh, Prince Frederick Victor (DLP887PF)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
- ↑ Fletcher, Walter Morley (2011) [1935]. The University Pitt Club: 1835-1935 (First Paperback ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 90. ISBN 978-1-107-60006-5.
- ↑ Routine test reveals white debt collector from Halifax is secret great-great-grandson of last king of the Sikhs
- ↑ Service Record
- ↑ The London Gazette: no. 27348. p. 5596. 23 August 1901.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 , Information of members of the royal house of Punjab
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Duleep Singh. |
- Duleep Singh.com
- RoyalArk on Punjab's dynasty, includes extensive bios
- Genealogy of Lahore (Princely State) Queensland University