Out of Time (album)
Out of Time | ||||
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Cover to the standard release of Out of Time | ||||
Studio album by R.E.M. | ||||
Released | March 12, 1991 | |||
Recorded | September–October 1990 | |||
Studio | Bearsville Studios, Woodstock, New York, United States; John Keane Studios, Athens, Georgia, United States (recording); Soundscape Studios, Atlanta, Georgia, United States (strings); Prince's Paisley Park Studios, Chanhassen, Minnesota, United States (mixing) | |||
Genre | Alternative rock, folk rock, country rock[1] | |||
Length | 44:08 | |||
Label | Warner Bros. | |||
Producer | Scott Litt and R.E.M. | |||
R.E.M. chronology | ||||
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Singles from Out of Time | ||||
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Out of Time | ||||
Spanish limited edition LP cover |
Professional ratings | |
---|---|
Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [2] |
Blender | [3] |
Chicago Tribune | [4] |
Christgau's Consumer Guide | A[5] |
Entertainment Weekly | B−[6] |
Los Angeles Times | [7] |
NME | 10/10[8] |
Q | [9] |
Rolling Stone | [10] |
Select | 5/5[11] |
"Losing My Religion"
Losing My Religion audio sample | |
Problems playing this file? See media help. |
Out of Time is the seventh studio album by American alternative rock band R.E.M., released on March 12, 1991 by Warner Bros. Records. With Out of Time, R.E.M.'s status grew from that of a cult band to a massive international act. The record topped the album sales charts in both the U.S. and the United Kingdom, spending 109 weeks on American album charts and enjoying two separate spells at the summit, and spending 183 weeks on the British charts and a single week at the top. The album has sold over four and a half million copies in the U.S. and over 18 million copies worldwide.[12][13] The album won three Grammy Awards in 1992: one as Best Alternative Music Album, and two for the first single, "Losing My Religion."
Details
Out of Time combines elements of pop, folk and classical music heard on their previous album Green, with a new concentration on country elements that would continue on 1992's Automatic for the People.
Preceded by the release of "Losing My Religion", which became R.E.M.'s biggest U.S. hit, Out of Time gave them their first U.S. and UK No. 1 album. The band did not tour to support the release. In Germany, it is the band's best-selling album, selling more than 1,250,000 copies, reaching 5× gold.[14] Out of Time was the first R.E.M. album to have an alternative expanded release on compact disc, including expanded liner notes and postcards. In Spain, a contest was held to have a limited edition cover with the winner being an abstract oil painting.
The album was featured in Time magazine's unranked list of The All-Time 100 Albums.[15]
Several re-packagings were released for the album's 25th anniversary edition through Concord Records on November 18, 2016.
Packaging
Warner Brothers executive Jeff Gold, alongside Rock the Vote campaign co-founder and Virgin Records executive Jeff Ayeroff, approached R.E.M. in regards to printing a petition on the back of Out of Time's CD longbox packaging in the United States where buyers were encouraged to sign their name in support for Rock the Vote, who were in support of the Motor Voter Act to ease voter registration, and would allow voters "to register through their local DMV."[16] Gold reasoned, considering many of the album's buyers would be young, that this could "vote out" the controversial Parents Music Resource Center music censorship bill, who "put pressure on the creators and distributors of 'objectionable' music,"[17] as well as make good use of the popular longbox packaging format of the day, which many artists and customers considered unnecessary and wasteful.[16] Michael Stipe also appeared in a public service announcement for the campaign.[16]
In July 2014, radio show 99% Invisible said that because of this packaging, Out of Time is "the most politically significant album in the history of the United States."[17] They said that three weeks after the album's release, "they had received 10,000 petitions, 100 per senator, and they just kept coming in in droves,"[17] and a month following its release, the campaign's political director and members of KMD "wheeled a shopping cart full of the first 10,000 petitions into a senate hearing."[17] The bill was eventually passed in 1995 by Bill Clinton; one commentary later said this happened "in no small part because of R.E.M.’s lobbying."[16]
Track listing
All songs written by Bill Berry, Peter Buck, Mike Mills and Michael Stipe.
- Side one – "Time side"
- "Radio Song" (feat. KRS-One) – 4:12
- "Losing My Religion" – 4:26
- "Low" – 4:55
- "Near Wild Heaven" – 3:17
- "Endgame" – 3:48
- Side two – "Memory side"
- "Shiny Happy People" – 3:44
- "Belong" – 4:03
- "Half a World Away" – 3:26
- "Texarkana" – 3:36
- "Country Feedback" – 4:07
- "Me in Honey" – 4:06
- LP and Cassette releases list Side 1 (tracks 1–5) as Time Side and Side 2 (tracks 6–11) as Memory Side
The 25th anniversary re-release includes several expanded editions:
- Disc two – demos
- "Losing My Religion 1" (demo)
- "Near Wild Heaven 1" (demo)
- "Shiny Happy People 1" (demo)
- "Texarkana 1" (demo)
- "Untitled Demo 2"
- "Radio – Acoustic" ("Radio Song 1" demo)
- "Near Wild Heaven 2" (demo)
- "Shiny Happy People 2" (demo)
- "Slow Sad Rocker" ("Endgame" demo)
- "Radio Band" ("Radio Song 3" demo)
- "Losing My Religion 2" (demo)
- "Belong" (demo)
- "Blackbirds" ("Half a World Away" demo)
- "Texarkana" (demo)
- "Country Feedback" (demo)
- "Me on Keyboard" ("Me in Honey" demo)
- "Low" (demo)
- "40 Sec." ("40 Second Song" demo)
- "Fretless 1" (demo)
- Disc three – Mountain Stage, 1991
- Introduction
- "World Leader Pretend"
- "Radio Song"
- "Fall On Me"
- "It's the End of the World as We Know It (And I Feel Fine)"
- "Half a World Away"
- "Belong"
- "Love Is All Around"
- "Losing My Religion"
- "Dallas" (featuring Billy Bragg, Clive Gregson & Christine Collister)
- "Radio Song"
- "Disturbance at the Heron House"
- "Low"
- "Swan Swan H"
- "Pop Song 89"
- Disc four – Blu-Ray
- Out of Time Hi-Resolution Audio
- Out of Time 5.1 Surround Sound
- "Radio Song" music video
- "Losing My Religion" music video
- "Low" music video
- "Near Wild Heaven" music video
- "Shiny Happy People" music video
- "Belong" music video
- "Half a World Away" music video
- "Country Feedback" music video
- Time Piece electronic press kit
Personnel
R.E.M.
- Bill Berry - drums, percussion, congas on "Low", bass on "Half a World Away" and "Country Feedback", piano on "Near Wild Heaven", backing vocals on Near Wild Heaven", "Belong", and "Country Feedback"; production
- Peter Buck - electric and acoustic guitars, mandolin on "Losing My Religion" and "Half a World Away"; production
- Mike Mills - bass; backing vocals; organ on "Radio Song", "Low", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Country Feedback"; piano on "Belong"; harpsichord on "Half a World Away"; percussion on "Half a World Away"; lead vocals on "Near Wild Heaven" and "Texarkana"; keyboards and arrangement on "Losing My Religion" and "Texarkana"; production
- Michael Stipe - lead vocals, melodica and arrangement on "Endgame", backing vocals on "Near Wild Heaven" and Texarkana"; production; packaging; photography
Additional musicians
- David Arenz – violin on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Ellie Arenz – violin on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Mark Bingham – string arrangements on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- David Braitberg – violin on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Andrew Cox – cello on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Reid Harris – viola on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Peter Holsapple – bass guitar on "Radio Song" and "Low"; acoustic guitar on "Losing My Religion", "Shiny Happy People", and "Texarkana"; electric guitar on "Belong"
- Ralph Jones – double bass on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Kidd Jordan – baritone saxophone on "Radio Song" and "Near Wild Heaven", tenor saxophone on "Radio Song" and "Endgame", alto saxophone on "Radio Song", bass clarinet on "Low" and "Endgame"
- John Keane – pedal steel guitar on "Texarkana" and "Country Feedback"
- Dave Kempers – violin on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- KRS-One – rapping on "Radio Song"
- Scott Litt – echo-loop feed on "Radio Song"
- Elizabeth Murphy – cello on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Paul Murphy – lead viola on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Kate Pierson – vocals on "Near Wild Heaven", and duet on "Shiny Happy People", "Me in Honey"
- Jay Weigel – orchestral liaison on "Radio Song", "Low", "Near Wild Heaven", "Endgame", "Shiny Happy People", "Half a World Away", and "Texarkana"
- Cecil Welch – flugelhorn on "Endgame"
Production
- Dave Friedlander – engineering
- Tom Garneau – engineering
- Ben Katchor – illustrations
- John Keane – engineering
- Scott Litt – production, engineering
- Ted Malia – engineering
- Stephen Marcussen – mastering, at Precision Mastering, Los Angeles, California, United States
- Frank Ockenfels – photography
- Tom Recchion – packaging
- Mike Reiter – engineering
- Ed Rogers – illustrations
- Karina Santo – photography
- Doug Starn – photography
- Mike Starn – photography
Release history
In 2005, Warner Bros. Records issued an expanded two-disc edition of Out of Time which includes a CD, a DVD-Audio disc containing a 5.1-channel surround sound mix of the album done by Elliot Scheiner, lyrics, a photo album, and the original CD booklet with expanded liner notes. In 2011 Warner Bros. released a 96 kHz, 24-bit and 192 kHz, 24 bit stereo release (the same High-Resolution stereo mix as featured on the DVD-Audio and later, the Blu-Ray editions) of the album at HDtracks.
- Out of Time
Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
---|---|---|---|---|
Germany | March 8, 1991 | Warner Bros. | Compact Disc | 7599-26496-2 |
United Kingdom | March 11, 1991 | Warner Bros. | LP | 7599-26496-1 |
Compact Disc | 7599-26496-2 | |||
United States | March 12, 1991 | Warner Bros. | LP | 1-26496 |
Compact Disc | 2-26527 | |||
Cassette | 4-26496 | |||
Canada | March 12, 1991 | Warner Bros. | Compact Disc | CD 26496 |
France | March 1991 | Warner Bros. | Compact Disc | WE 833 |
Germany | March 1991 | Warner Bros. | Digital Compact Cassette | 7599-26496-5 |
Argentina | 1991 | Warner Bros. | Cassette | 4-26496 |
Bolivia | 1991 | Warner Bros. | LP | WEA WL-1152 |
Brazil | 1991 | Warner Bros. | LP | 6709323 |
Germany | 1991 | Warner Bros. | LP | 7599-26496-1† |
Israel | 1991 | Hed Arzi | Compact Disc | 9 26496-2 |
Japan | 1991 | Warner Bros. | Compact Disc | WPCP 4195 |
Mexico | 1991 | Warner Bros. | LP | LPNB-7069 |
Russia | 1991 | Warner Bros. | LP | 1092MD/RGM 7028-1A/2 |
South Africa | 1991 | Warner Bros./Tusk | Compact Disc | WBCD 1701 |
South Korea | 1991 | Warner Bros. | LP | 7599-26496-1 |
Zimbabwe | 1991 | Tusk | LP | WBC 1701 |
Australia | 1991 | Warner Bros. | Compact Disc | 7599264962 |
United States | 2005 | Warner Bros. | Compact Disc/DVD-Audio DualDisc | 73951 |
Internet | 2011 | Warner Bros. | LPCM FLAC 96K/24bit, LPCM FLAC 192K/24bit |
† Edition packaged with a bonus 7" single—"World Leader Pretend"/"Turn You Inside Out" from Tourfilm
- Box sets
Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | 1995 | Warner Bros. | Compact Disc box set | 9362460742 | Packaged with Green |
Awards
Year | Award | Album/Track | Result |
---|---|---|---|
1991 | Grammy Award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal | "Losing My Religion" [18] | Won |
1991 | Grammy Award for Best Alternative Music Performance | Out of Time [18] | Won |
1991 | Grammy Award for Best Music Video, Short Form | "Losing My Religion" [18] | Won |
1991 | Grammy Award for Record of the Year | "Losing My Religion" [18] | Nominated |
1991 | Grammy Award for Song of the Year | "Losing My Religion" [18] | Nominated |
1991 | Grammy Award for Album of the Year | Out of Time [18] | Nominated |
1992 | Grammy Award for Best Rock Song | Radio Song [18] | Nominated |
Charts
Weekly charts
|
Year-end charts
|
Certifications and sales
Region | Certification | Certified units/Sales |
---|---|---|
Austria (IFPI Austria)[42] | Platinum | 50,000* |
Brazil (ABPD)[43] | Gold | 100,000* |
Canada (Music Canada)[44] | 7× Platinum | 700,000^ |
France (SNEP)[45] | 2× Platinum | 825,300[46] |
Germany (BVMI)[47] | 5× Gold | 1,250,000^ |
Netherlands (NVPI)[48] | 2× Platinum | 200,000^ |
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[49] | 5× Platinum | 500,000^ |
Sweden (GLF)[50] | Gold | 50,000^ |
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[51] | 2× Platinum | 100,000^ |
United Kingdom (BPI)[52] | 5× Platinum | 1,500,000^ |
United States (RIAA)[53] | 4× Platinum | 4,000,000^ |
*sales figures based on certification alone |
See also
References
- ↑ "Out of time by R.E.M.". Classic Rock Review. August 2011. Retrieved 17 June 2016.
- ↑ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "Out of Time – R.E.M.". AllMusic. Retrieved August 31, 2015.
- ↑ Schoemer, Karen. "REM: (various reissues)". Blender. Archived from the original on June 21, 2006. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
- ↑ Kot, Greg (March 24, 1991). "Traveling Through The Years With R.E.M.". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved November 2, 2015.
- ↑ Christgau, Robert. "R.E.M.: Out of Time". RobertChristgau.com. Retrieved August 31, 2015.
- ↑ Browne, David (March 22, 1991). "Out of Time". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved August 31, 2015.
- ↑ Cromelin, Richard (March 10, 1991). "R.E.M. Recovers as Boy George Goes Dancing". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 31, 2015.
- ↑ Staunton, Terry (March 16, 1991). "REM – Out Of Time". NME. Archived from the original on August 17, 2000. Retrieved August 31, 2015.
- ↑ Cooper, Mark (April 1991). "R.E.M.: Out of Time". Q (55).
- ↑ Puterbaugh, Parker (March 21, 1991). "Out Of Time". Rolling Stone. Retrieved August 31, 2015.
- ↑ Cavanagh, David (April 1991). "Once In A Life Time". Select (10): 64–65.
- ↑ "R.E.M. Remembrances: 31 Chart Milestones of Their 31-Year Career". Billboard.biz. Retrieved 2012-03-19.
- ↑ David Ciminelli (2011-02-09). "R.E.M. Calls 'Collapse Into Now' Their Best Album in 20 Years". Billboard. Retrieved 2012-01-06.
- ↑ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank ('Out of Time')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
- ↑ Tyrangiel, Josh; Light, Alan (13 November 2006). "The All-Time 100 albums". Time. Retrieved 21 May 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 Why R.E.M.'s 1991 Out of Time May Be the "Most Politically Important Album" Ever | Open Culture
- 1 2 3 4 Longbox - 99% Invisible
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "allmusic (((Out of Time > Charts & Awards > GRAMMY Awards)))". Retrieved 2008-06-08.
- ↑ "australian-charts.com R.E.M. – Out of Time" (ASP). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- ↑ "austriancharts.at R.E.M. – Out of Time" (ASP). Hung Medien (in German). Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- ↑ Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved April 29, 2012
- ↑ "dutchcharts.nl R.E.M. – Out of Time" (ASP). Hung Medien. MegaCharts. Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- ↑ "InfoDisc : Tous les Albums classés par Artiste > Choisir Un Artiste Dans la Liste" (in French). infodisc.fr. Retrieved April 29, 2012.Note: user must select 'REM' from drop-down
- ↑ "Album Search: R.E.M. – Out of Time" (in German). Media Control. Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- 1 2 "Hit Parade Italia – Gli album più venduti del 1985" (in Italian). hitparadeitalia.it. Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- ↑ R.E.M.-リリース-ORICON STYLE-ミュージック "Highest position and charting weeks of Out of Time by R.E.M." Check
|url=
value (help). oricon.co.jp. Oricon Style (in Japanese). Retrieved April 29, 2012. - ↑ "charts.org.nz R.E.M. – Out of Time" (ASP). Hung Medien. Recording Industry Association of New Zealand. Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- ↑ "norwegiancharts.com R.E.M. – Out of Time" (ASP). Hung Medien. VG-lista. Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- ↑ "swedishcharts.com R.E.M. – Out of Time" (ASP) (in Swedish). Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- ↑ "R.E.M. – Out of Time – hitparade.ch" (ASP). Hung Medien (in German). Swiss Music Charts. Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- ↑ "Chart Stats – R.E.M. – Out of Time". UK Albums Chart. Archived from the original (PHP) on January 19, 2013. Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- ↑ "allmusic ((( Out of Time > Charts & Awards > Billboard Albums )))". allmusic.com. Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- ↑ ARIA Charts "End Of Year Charts – Top 50 Albums 1991" Check
|url=
value (help). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved April 29, 2012. - ↑ "Austriancharts.at – Jahreshitparade 1991". Hung Medien. Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- ↑ "RPM 100 Albums (CDs & Cassettes) of 1991". RPM. December 21, 1991. Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- ↑ "Dutch charts jaaroverzichten 1991" (ASP) (in Dutch). Retrieved April 2, 2014.
- ↑ "Les Albums (CD) de 1991 par InfoDisc" (PHP) (in French). infodisc.fr. Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- ↑ "Hitparade.ch – Schweizer Jahreshitparade 1991". Hung Medien. Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- 1 2 "Complete UK Year-End Album Charts". Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- ↑ "Billboard.BIZ – Year-end Charts – Billboard 200 – 1991". billboard.biz. Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- ↑ "Billboard.BIZ – Year-end Charts – Billboard 200 – 1992". billboard.biz. Retrieved April 29, 2012.
- ↑ "Austrian album certifications – R.E.M. – Out of Time" (in German). IFPI Austria. Enter R.E.M. in the field Interpret. Enter Out of Time in the field Titel. Select album in the field Format. Click Suchen
- ↑ "Brazilian album certifications – R.E.M. – Out of Time" (in Portuguese). Associação Brasileira dos Produtores de Discos.
- ↑ "Canadian album certifications – R.E.M. – Out of Time". Music Canada.
- ↑ "French album certifications – R.E.M. – Out of Time" (in French). InfoDisc. Select R.E.M. and click OK
- ↑ "Les Albums Double Platine". infodisc.fr (in French). SNEP. Retrieved 2011-09-18.
- ↑ "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (R.E.M.; 'Out of Time')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
- ↑ "Dutch album certifications – R.E.M. – Out of Time" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers.
- ↑ "Solo Exitos 1959–2002 Ano A Ano: Certificados > 2000–2003". Iberautor Promociones Culturales. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
- ↑ "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1987−1998" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden.
- ↑ "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards (R.E.M.; 'Out of Time')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien.
- ↑ "British album certifications – R.E.M. – Out of Time". British Phonographic Industry. Enter Out of Time in the field Keywords. Select Title in the field Search by. Select album in the field By Format. Select Platinum in the field By Award. Click Search
- ↑ "American album certifications – R.E.M. – Out of Time". Recording Industry Association of America. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH
External links
- Out of Time at AllMusic (DualDisc edition)
Preceded by Mariah Carey by Mariah Carey Time, Love & Tenderness by Michael Bolton |
Billboard 200 number-one album May 18–24, 1991 June 1–7, 1991 |
Succeeded by Time, Love & Tenderness by Michael Bolton Spellbound by Paula Abdul |
Preceded by Spartacus by The Farm |
UK number one album March 23–29, 1991 |
Succeeded by Greatest Hits by Eurythmics |