Harold A. Baker
Harold Albert Baker | |
---|---|
Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of Illinois | |
Assumed office October 4, 1994 | |
Judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of Illinois | |
In office March 31, 1979 – October 4, 1994 | |
Preceded by | (new district) |
Succeeded by | Michael P. McCuskey |
Judge of the United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court | |
In office 1998 – May 18, 2005[1] | |
Succeeded by | Malcolm J. Howard[1] |
Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of Illinois | |
In office 1984–1991 | |
Preceded by | James Waldo Ackerman[2] |
Succeeded by | Michael M. Mihm[2] |
Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Illinois | |
In office September 23, 1978 – March 31, 1979 | |
Nominated by | Jimmy Carter |
Preceded by | Henry S. Wise |
Succeeded by | (district eliminated) |
Personal details | |
Born |
1929 (age 86–87) Mt. Kisco, New York |
Alma mater |
University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign University of Illinois College of Law |
Harold Albert Baker (born 1929, Mt. Kisco, New York) is a United States federal judge on the United States District Court for the Central District of Illinois, with chambers in Urbana, Illinois. He became a judge in 1978 by way of nomination by President Jimmy Carter, then moved to from the old United States District Court for the Eastern District of Illinois to the Central District in 1979, and became a senior judge in 1994.[3] He was also a judge on the United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court until 2005.[1][4]
Life before the bench
Baker attended Columbia University, then received an A.B. from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 1951. He was in the United States Navy from 1951 to 1953, obtaining the rank of Lieutenant. He received a J.D. from University of Illinois College of Law in 1956.[3]
He was in private practice of law in Champaign, Illinois from 1956 to 1978, and was an adjunct faculty member of the University of Illinois College of Law from 1972 to 1978. He was senior counsel for the United States President's Commission on CIA activities within the United States in 1975.[3]
Judicial career
Baker was nominated by President Jimmy Carter on August 9, 1978, to a seat vacated by Henry S. Wise on the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Illinois. Baker was confirmed by the United States Senate on September 22, 1978, and received his commission on September 23, 1978.[3]
In 1978, the Eastern District and Southern District of Illinois were rearranged into the Southern District and Central District of Illinois.[5] Baker was assigned to the United States District Court for the Central District of Illinois on March 31, 1979. In the Central District he served as chief judge from 1984 to 1991, and assumed senior status on October 4, 1994.[3]
Baker was on the United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court until May 18, 2005. FISC judges usually serve seven-year terms.[1][4]
References
- 1 2 3 4 "FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE SURVEILLANCE COURT FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE SURVEILLANCE COURT OF REVIEW Current and Past Members" (PDF). Federation of American Scientists. 2013.
- 1 2 "Judges of the United States Courts". Courts of the Federal Judiciary. Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on 2004-11-08. Retrieved 2009-03-08.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Harold A. Baker at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a public domain publication of the Federal Judicial Center.. Retrieved 2009-03-08.
- 1 2 Lichtblau, Eric (2006-03-29). "Judges on Secretive Panel Speak Out on Spy Program". The New York Times. Retrieved 2009-03-08.
- ↑ "U.S. District Courts of Illinois: Legislative history". Courts of the Federal Judiciary. Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on 2009-05-15. Retrieved 2009-03-08.
External links
- Harold A. Baker at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a public domain publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
- Judges Testimony at Senate FISA Hearing: The Transcripts — transcripts of several former FISC judges, including Baker, in front of the Senate Judiciary Committee
Legal offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Henry S. Wise |
Judge of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Illinois 1978–1979 |
Succeeded by seat abolished |
Preceded by new seat |
Judge of the United States District Court for the Central District of Illinois 1979–1994 |
Succeeded by Michael P. McCuskey |