Head of the River (Australia)

The Head of the River is a name given to annual Australian rowing regattas held in South Australia, New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, Tasmania and Western Australia. The regattas feature competing independent schools, and the winner of the 1st division boys or girls race is crowned the "Head of the River".

The name Head of the River is taken from similar regattas held in other countries including the Head of the River Race held annually on the Thames in London since 1926.

New South Wales

AGGPS Head of the River Regatta

The Head of the River takes place in Penrith, New South Wales, Australia at the end of the first term (normally in March) at the Sydney International Regatta Centre (SIRC). It is the culmination of the AAGPS (Athletic Association of the Great Public Schools) rowing season, and has been held since 1893, initially on the Parramatta River and then from 1936–1995 on the Nepean River. On the Nepean the senior events were the 1st VIII, 2nd VIII, 1st IV, 2nd IV, 3rd IV and 4th IV. The VIIIs rowed over a mile and a half and the IVs over a mile.

In 1996, the regatta was moved to the then preparatory Olympic course and since then raced over 2000 metres. In 2001, a 3rd VIII event and the three year 10 VIII events were added to the programme.

The competing schools are Sydney Grammar School, The King's School, Newington College, Sydney Boys' High School, The Scots College, St. Joseph's College, Saint Ignatius' College and Shore School, compete at the Head of the River. For the first time in 2012 The Armidale School will compete.

In 2016 Sydney Church of England Grammar School won the 1st VIII Head of the River.

Further information: Head of the River (New South Wales)

NSW Schoolgirl Head of the River Regatta

The NSW Schoolgirl Head of the River was first raced in 1991.^[1] The inaugural Schoolgirl Head of the River Regatta took place in October 1991 on Middle Harbour Creek at Davidson Park, Roseville.^[1] The regatta is now usually held at the Sydney International Regatta Centre (SIRC), Penrith on the Saturday following the Schoolboy Head of the River. It is the culmination of the Schoolgirls rowing season that involves crews from Independent Schools, Catholic Colleges and State High Schools.^[2]

The NSW Schoolgirl Head of the River is organised by the Combined Independent Schools Sports Council. Schools that are eligible to compete in the NSW Schoolgirl Head of the River are all affiliated schools of the NSW Combined Independent Schools Sports Council (NSWCISSC), NSW Combined High Schools Sports Association (NSWCHSSA) and the NSW Combined Catholic Colleges Sports Association (NSWCCCSA).^[3] The regatta is run in accordance with Rowing NSW laws of boat racing.^[4]

In 2016, Queenwood won the 1st VIII.

Further information: Head of the River (New South Wales)

South Australia

South Australian School's Head of the River Regatta

The South Australian Head of the River is a collegiate rowing race held between the colleges and schools of Adelaide, Australia. It is the culmination of the SARA (South Australian Rowing Association) schools' season and is the most prestigious event on the calendar. Races are generally hard-fought, close encounters that showcase the very best of junior rowing talent, with the winning 1st VIII crew each year being crowned with the title of 'Head of the River'. This title race generally comes with immense pressure, as 1st place is all that matters, with minor placings being quickly forgotten. The event draws huge crowds of up to 15,000 (2010) from across the state, generally consisting of school students and old scholars of the various colleges.

The regatta is currently held at the world standard course at West Lakes International Regatta Centre and involves junior coxed quadruple sculling events over 1,000m and 1,500m as well as senior coxed four and eight races over 2,000m. The South Australian Head of the River is held on the second-to-last Saturday of the first school term of each year.

The event had its inception on the Torrens Lake in 1922 as the result of a challenge between St. Peters and Adelaide High School. However St. Peters and their traditional rivals Prince Alfred have been racing for the prestigious Blackmore Shield which is to be contested only between the two schools since 1892 as part of their Intercollegiate program. When the Blackmore Shield changes hands, the Captain and Vice-Captain of Boats from the losing school present the shield to their counterparts in front of an assembly of the victorious school. Since 1923 this race has been incorporated into the Boys 1st VIII race at the Head of the River. The trophy presented to the overall winning Schoolboy 1st VIII is the Gosse Shield, which was presented by Sir John Gosse and his family as a perpetual trophy in 1932.

Competing schools are drawn from Adelaide's traditional independent schools and an increasing number of state schools. Since the 1970s the number of girls competing in the regatta has steadily increased; resulting in now larger numbers of female rowers than male competing at the regatta. Seymour College (an all-girls school) gained entry to the regatta in 2006, and Annesley College (an all-girls school) competed for the first time in 2007. Loreto College, Marryatville first competed in 2012 and St Peter's Collegiate Girls' School entered in 2013. Currently 15 schools compete in the regatta: 3 all boys schools, 5 all girls schools and 7 co-educational schools. At the 2016 Head of the River, hosted by Adelaide High School, there were a total of 974 athletes entered into the regatta's 34 events. ^[5]

Until 2005 the Head of the River was officially known as the Public Schools' Regatta.^[6] The name has since been changed to the "Schools' Regatta" by the Heads of Rowing Schools Committee, a committee of the Headmasters/Principals of the Head of the River Schools.

Competing schools

School	Colours	Type
Adelaide High School	Black with White Trim	Co-ed
Christian Brothers College	Navy Shorts, White and Purple Top	Boys
Loreto College, Marryatville	Saxe Blue with Gold Trim	Girls
Norwood Morialta High School	Navy with Red and Gold Stripes	Co-ed
Pembroke School	Green, Blue and Gold	Co-ed
Prince Alfred College	Maroon with White Trim	Boys
Pulteney Grammar School	Navy with Gold and White 'V'	Co-ed
Scotch College, Adelaide	Gold with Navy Shorts and Trim	Co-ed
Seymour College	Green Top with White 'V' and Navy Shorts	Girls
St Ignatius' College	Navy with Red and Gold Trim	Co-ed
St Peter's College	Royal Blue with White Trim	Boys
St Peter's Collegiate Girls' School	Navy Shorts, Royal Blue and White Top	Girls
Unley High School	Oxford and Cambridge Blue Stripes	Co-ed
Walford Anglican School	Sky Blue Top with Gold 'V' and Navy Shorts	Girls
Wilderness School	Black Shorts, Pale Blue and White Top	Girls

South Australian Head of the River - Boys Results

Boys Open First VIII - for The Gosse Shield

Year	Champion	Winning Time	2nd	3rd	4th	5th	6th	7th	8th
1978	Pulteney	4min 40.0sec	CBC
1979	Prince Alfred	Unknown
1980	CBC	5min 7.5sec	Prince Alfred	Pultney
1981	St Peter's	Unknown
1982	St Peter's	Unknown
1983	Pembroke	Unknown
1984	Prince Alfred	Unknown
1985	St Peter's	Unknown
1986	St Peter's	Unknown
1987	Unley HS	Unknown
1988	Pembroke	Unknown
1989	CBC	Unknown
1990	St Peter's	Unknown
1991	St Peter's	Unknown
1992	St Peter's	Unknown
1993	Prince Alfred	Unknown
1994	St Peter's	Unknown
1995	Scotch	Unknown
1996	St Peter's	Unknown
1997	St Peter's	Unknown
1998	St Peter's	Unknown
1999	Prince Alfred	5min 54.4sec
2000	St Peter's	6min 01.8sec
2001	Prince Alfred	5min 55.0sec
2002	Prince Alfred	6min 13.9sec
2003	St Peter's	6min 05.0sec
2004	Prince Alfred	6min 02.6sec
2005	St Peter's	6min 44.1sec
2006	St Peter's	5min 56.0sec
2007	St Peter's	6min 00.6sec	Pembroke	Prince Alfred	Scotch	Pulteney	CBC	Unley HS	Norwood
2008	St Peter's	6min 09.6sec	Pembroke	Prince Alfred	Unley HS	Pulteney	Scotch	CBC	Adelaide HS
2009	St Peter's	6min 01.9sec	Prince Alfred	Pembroke	Unley HS	Scotch	Norwood	Pulteney	CBC
2010	St Peter's	5min 58.9sec	Scotch	Prince Alfred	Norwood	Pembroke	Pulteney	Unley HS	-
2011	St Peter's	6min 54.2sec	Prince Alfred	Scotch	Pembroke	CBC	Pulteney	Unley HS	-
2012^[7]	Prince Alfred	6min 07.8sec	St Peter's	Scotch	Pulteney	Pembroke	CBC	Unley HS	Adelaide HS
2013	Prince Alfred	6min 03.2sec	St Peter's	Pembroke	Scotch	Pulteney	Unley HS	CBC	-
2014	Prince Alfred	6min 35.6sec	St Peter's	Pembroke	Scotch	Pulteney	CBC	Unley HS
2015	Scotch	6min 03.9sec	Prince Alfred	St Peter's	Pulteney	Unley HS	Pembroke	Adelaide HS	-
2016	St Peter's	6min 01.6sec	Prince Alfred	Scotch	Pulteney	Pembroke	CBC	-	-

Boys Open Second VIII - for The Wallman Trophy

Year	Champion	Winning Time	2nd	3rd	4th	5th
1999	St Peter's	6min 25.4sec
2000	St Peter's	6min 22.8sec
2001	St Peter's	6min 11.0sec
2002	Prince Alfred	6min 44.9sec
2003	Prince Alfred	6min 20.0sec
2004	St Peter's	6min 30.4sec
2005	St Peter's	7min 11.6sec
2006	St Peter's	6min 05.5sec	Prince Alfred	Pulteney
2007	St Peter's	6min 25.7sec	Prince Alfred	Scotch	Pulteney	-
2008	Prince Alfred	6min 37.6sec	St Peter's	Unley HS	-	-
2009	St Peter's	6min 17.2sec	Prince Alfred	Unley HS	-	-
2010	Prince Alfred	6min 23.0sec	St Peter's	Scotch	Norwood	-
2011	St Peter's 1	7min 10.3sec	Prince Alfred	St Peter's 2	Scotch	Pembroke
2012^[8]	Prince Alfred	6min 16.6sec	St Peter's	Scotch	Pembroke	-
2013	St Peter's	6min 22.5sec	-	-	-	-
2014	St Peter's	6min 48.3sec	Prince Alfred	Scotch	-	-
2015	Scotch	6min 28.8sec	St Peter's	Prince Alfred	-	-
2016	Prince Alfred	6min 18.1sec	Scotch	St Peter's	Pembroke	CBC

Boys Year 10A Quadruple Sculls - for The Menz Cup

Year	Champion	Winning Time	2nd	3rd	4th	5th	6th	7th	8th
1999	Pembroke	5min 46.3sec
2000	Unley HS	5min 09.1sec
2001	St Peter's	5min 14.0sec
2002	St Peter's	5min 38.4sec
2003	Scotch	5min 03.0sec
2004	St Peter's	5min 13.5sec
2005	Unley HS	6min 06.0sec
2006	St Peter's	5min 11.0sec
2007	Unley HS	5min 11.0sec
2008	Pembroke	5min 31.0sec
2009	Pembroke	5min 09.6sec
2010	Prince Alfred	5min 06.3sec	Pulteney	Unley HS	CBC	St Peter's	Pembroke	Adelaide HS	Scotch
2011	Prince Alfred	5min 49.0sec	Pulteney	Pembroke	St Peter's	Norwood	Unley HS	CBC	Adelaide HS
2012	Prince Alfred	5min 10.3sec	Unley HS	Scotch	Pembroke	Pulteney	St Peter's	CBC	Adelaide HS
2013	Unley HS	5min 05.1sec	Prince Alfred	St Peter's	Scotch	Pulteney	Adelaide HS	Pembroke	Norwood
2014	Prince Alfred	5min 24.7sec	Pulteney	St Peter's	Unley HS	Scotch	CBC	Norwood	Pembroke
2015	CBC	5min 19.0sec	Unley HS	Pulteney	Scotch	St Peter's	Norwood	Pembroke	Prince Alfred
2016	Unley HS	5min 04.9sec	Pembroke	Scotch	Prince Alfred	St Peter's	Pulteney	St Ignatius	Adelaide HS

South Australian Head of the River - Girls Results

Girls Open First VIII - for The Florence Eaton Cup

Year	Champion	Winning Time	2nd	3rd	4th	5th	6th	7th	8th
1988	Unley HS	Unknown
1989	Unley HS	Unknown
1990	Scotch	Unknown
1991	Walford	Unknown
1992	Walford	Unknown
1993	Walford	Unknown
1994	Walford	Unknown
1995	Walford	Unknown
1996	Wilderness	Unknown
1997	Walford	Unknown
1998	Wilderness	Unknown
1999	Walford	6min 57.3sec
2000	Scotch	6min 48.9sec
2001	Scotch	6min 49.0sec
2002	Walford	7min 03.2sec
2003	Wilderness	6min 50.0sec
2004	Walford	6min 59.3sec
2005	Pembroke	8min 00.0sec
2006	Wilderness	6min 52.6sec	Pembroke	Pulteney
2007	Walford	6min 56.4sec	Seymour	Wilderness
2008	Walford	7min 04.4sec	Pembroke	Seymour
2009^[9]	Seymour	6min 49.5sec	Walford	Wilderness
2010	Walford	6min 48.1sec	Scotch	Pembroke	Seymour	Annesley	Wilderness	Unley HS	-
2011	Walford	7min 58.0sec	Pembroke	Scotch	Seymour	Wilderness	Pulteney	Unley HS	-
2012	Walford	6min 56.8sec	Pembroke	Scotch	Seymour	Wilderness	Pulteney	Unley HS	-
2013	Walford	6min 51.4sec	Scotch	Wilderness	Pembroke	Seymour	Loreto	St Peter's Girls	-
2014	Walford	7min 03.0sec	Scotch	Seymour / Loreto	-	Wilderness	Pembroke	St Peter's Girls	Unley HS
2015	Scotch	7min 08.5sec	Walford	Seymour	Loreto	Pembroke	St Peter's Girls	Wilderness	-
2016	Seymour	6min 51.7sec	Loreto	Walford	Scotch	Pembroke	St Peter's Girls	Wilderness	Pulteney

Girls Year 10A Quadruple Sculls - for The Denise Collins Cup

Year	Champion	Winning Time	2nd	3rd	4th	5th	6th	7th	8th
1999	Wilderness	5min 44.7sec
2000	Walford	5min 45.1sec
2001	Walford	5min 48.0sec
2002	Pembroke	6min 22.2sec
2003	Walford	5min 43.0sec
2004	Scotch	5min 51.5sec
2005	Wilderness	7min 15.3sec
2006	Seymour	5min 53.0sec
2007	Wilderness	6min 06.8sec
2008	Scotch	5min 59.5sec
2009	Seymour	5min 42.3sec
2010	Walford	5min 48.3sec	Annesley	Pembroke	Seymour	Wilderness	Norwood	Scotch	Adelaide HS
2011	Wilderness	6min 40.7sec	Pembroke	Scotch	Walford	Pulteney	Norwood	Seymour	Unley HS
2012	Walford	5min 57.3sec	Wilderness	Seymour	Scotch	Pulteney	Norwood	Loreto	Pembroke
2013	Walford	5min 40.4sec	Scotch	Pulteney	Wilderness	Loreto	Pembroke	Seymour	Unley HS
2014	Seymour	6min 03.4sec	Walford	Wilderness	Pembroke	Scotch	Unley HS	Adelaide HS	Loreto
2015	Walford	6min 05.3sec	Seymour	Unley HS	Pulteney	Norwood	Loreto	St Peter's Girls	-
2016	Loreto	5min 40.9sec	Scotch	St Peter's Girls	Pembroke	Pulteney	Seymour	Adelaide HS	Walford

Queensland

Queensland Head of the River Regatta

The Head of the River for schoolboys is contested between seven of the nine GPS (Great Public Schools) schools in Brisbane, with schools Brisbane Boys College, Brisbane Grammar School, Brisbane State High School, Anglican Church Grammar School, St. Joseph's College, Gregory Terrace, The Southport School and St. Joseph's Nudgee College competing. The GPS Head of the River has been held since 1918, with Southport winning in the inaugural year. The races have been held on the Milton Reach of the Brisbane River, Wivenhoe Dam, Hinze Dam and now race at Lake Kawana. Crowds of several thousand attend the annual Championship Regatta at Lake Kawana but in earlier years there are reports of both sides of the river being lined with spectators and tens of thousands attending.

Queensland Girls Head of the River Regatta

On 13 October 1990 the Inaugural Schoolgirls' Head of the River was held on the Milton Reach of the Brisbane River. The seven schools that competed were All Hallows' School, Brisbane State High School, St Aidan's Anglican Girls' School, St Hilda's School, St Margaret's Anglican Girls' School, St Peters Lutheran College and Somerville House. Sixteen events were competed with 118 competitors and 3 entries in the Open 8+. The newly formed Brisbane Schoolgirls Rowing Association conducted the Head of the River with additional competitors from Brisbane Girls' Grammar School, Clayfield College, Indooroopilly State High School, Kelvin Grove State High School and Stuartholme School. By 1992, entries in the Open 8+ had doubled to six, the number of events expanded to 19 and 11 schools competed.

Bundaberg Head of the River Regatta

A 'Head of the River' competition is also held among Bundaberg schools. It is held on an annual basis and has been for the past 18 years. All Bundaberg secondary schools except for the Bundaberg Christian College participate in the regatta. These schools are Bundaberg North SHS, Bundaberg SHS, Kepnock SHS, St. Luke's Anglican College, Gin Gin SHS and Shalom Catholic College. St Luke's Anglican recently broke Shalom's twenty year winning streak over the other schools for the travel world overall points trophy with a score of 123, to 65.

Further information: Head of the River (Queensland)

Victoria

VIC Head of the River Regatta

The Victorian race is contested between the 11 Associated Public Schools of Victoria (APS).

The race is usually the last race of the official APS rowing season and has recently been rowed on Lake Nagambie which is a full buoyed international standard course allowing six boat finals.

Further information: Head of the River (Victoria)

VIC Head of the Schoolgirls Regatta

1984 was the final year that school girls from non-APS schools participated in the APS Head of the River. As a result of being barred from further competition in the APS regatta, the Principal of Morongo Girls’ School initiated a meeting that established in the Head of School Girls’ Regatta, founded on the basic principle that any school could compete. The first HOSG was held in 1985 at Ballarat with 7 events, 16 schools and 240 competitors. In 1987, the event moved to Geelong. In 1991, the HOSG Regatta Committee became an incorporated association. In 2013 the HOSG regatta was contested by 35 schools and 1766 competitors.

Further information: Head of the Schoolgirls (Victoria)

Western Australia

WA Head of the River Regatta

The Perth race held in late summer/early autumn is contested between the 7 Public Schools Association members. The regatta consists of many races with points contributing to the Hamer Cup, and in the final race of the day, the 1st VIII crews from each school compete for the Head of the River trophy. Originally the race was run on the Canning River, near Canning Bridge. Since 2009 the event has been held at the purpose built rowing course at Champion Lakes, Kelmscott.^[10] Records have tumbled since the venue change with records set in 2009 and 2010. The current record time for the 2000m event is 5 minutes 48.2 seconds.^[11]

Further information: Head of the River (Western Australia)

WA Head of the Schoolgirls Regatta

In the winter several private Perth girls schools race for the title.

Further information: Head of the River (Western Australia)

Tasmania

The Tasmanian Head of the River is currently held at the Lake Barrington Rowing Course. Held over the full championship distance, the schools associated with SATIS (Sports Association of Tasmanian Independent Schools) from both the north and south of the state compete for the event. The Hutchins School, Launceston Church Grammar, The Friends School, Guilford Young College, Scotch Oakburn College, St Patrick's College and St Brendan-Shaw College all compete in the boys race, while St Michael's Collegiate School, The Friends School, Fahan School, Scotch Oakburn College, St. Patrick's College, St Mary's College and Launceston Church Grammar all compete for the girls trophy.

The Head of the River regatta is often held the Saturday before Easter. However, in 2006 the Head of the River was postponed for the first time in its Tasmanian History with a limited regatta program being amalgamated in to the Tasmanian Masters Regatta. This was able to cater for the main races with Hutchins taking out the boys' Head of the River trophy and St Michael's Collegiate School the girls.

In 2007 Scotch Oakburn won their first Head of the River in a decade in a tight race with just a second between themselves, Launceston Church Grammar and The Hutchins School. The chance for Hutchins to claim their 5th consecutive title was denied. The Friends School came a distant 4th place after much hype. In the girls event the dominant Friends School crew won easily over Launceston Church Grammar with surprise combination coming from Fahan School gaining second place.

In 2008, The Hutchins School regained the title from Scotch Oakburn in a close race, with St Patricks college in third.

The following year, The Hutchins School won after being challenged all season by a strong St Patricks College crew. In third spot was Scotch Oakburn College.

In 2010 The Hutchins School won, having dominant performances throughout the season. Scotch Oakburn collected up second spot and the Friends crew came in third.

The 2011 Tasmanian School Boys Head of the River saw yet another dominant performance from The Hutchins School taking the win by 10 seconds from Scotch Oakburn with Friends placing third. In girls race the victors were Grammar with Scotch Oakburn placing second.

In 2012, the Head of the River Champions were Launceston Church Grammar for the girls and The Hutchins School for the boys.

In 2013, The underdog crew from Scotch Oakburn took out the Head of the River by a margin of 2 lengths to The Hutchins School, who had a dominant season and went into the race as favourites. This prevented Hutchins from a 6th title, and gave Scotch Oakburn their first win in 6 years. Closely in 3rd, The Friends School.

First VIII - "Tasmanian School Boys Head of the River"

Year	Winner	2nd	3rd	Time
2007	Scotch Oakburn College, Tasmania	Launceston Church Grammar School	The Hutchins School	6.37.97
2008	The Hutchins School	Scotch Oakburn College, Tasmania	St Patrick's College	6.00.49
2009	The Hutchins School	St Patricks College	Scotch Oakburn College, Tasmania	6.28.84
2010	The Hutchins School	Scotch Oakburn College, Tasmania	The Friends School	6.03.13
2011	The Hutchins School	Scotch Oakburn College, Tasmania	The Friends School	6.06.64
2012	The Hutchins School	Scotch Oakburn College, Tasmania	Launceston Church Grammar School	6.07.16
2013	Scotch Oakburn College, Tasmania	The Hutchins School	The Friends School	6.01.91

References

1 2 Williams, Daniel (20 December 1991). "Girls steer smooth course from humble start". Sydney Morning Herald. p. 34.
↑ "Rowing NSW – Contact list of Independent Schools". Rowing New South Wales Incorporated. Retrieved 2011-09-24.
↑ "NSW Schoolgirl Head of the River Rules" (PDF). CISSC. Retrieved 2011-09-24.
↑ "NSWRA Law of Boat Racing (as revised June 2009)". Rowing New South Wales Incorporated. Retrieved 2011-09-24.
↑ http://www.rowingonline.com.au/Rowing/Regattas/Statistics/Default.aspx?id=78493484-710f-4349-adcd-cef7c2539b77
↑ However, the SA Public Schools' Regatta was informally known as, and the Schools Regatta is informally referred to as, "The Head of the River".
↑ http://roms.rowingaustralia.com.au/Rowing/Regattas/Races/RegattaRaceView.aspx?id=4ed4fd5e-a69b-4797-bb6d-e1bc2c270246
↑ http://roms.rowingaustralia.com.au/Rowing/Regattas/Races/RegattaRaceView.aspx?id=16d105a0-70b6-46c7-a8c5-1afd4586d94d
↑ "2010 HOR Results" (PDF). Retrieved 2013-04-08.
↑ "Armadale Redevelopment Authority - Champion Lakes". 2009. Retrieved 2010-09-12.
↑ "Armadale Redevelopment Authority - Champion Lakes". 2009. Retrieved 2010-09-12.

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