Herbert William Fisher

Herbert William Fisher (30 July 1826 – 17 January 1903) was a British historian, best known for his book Considerations on the Origin of the American War (1865).

Fisher was born at Poulshot, Wiltshire, the son of Rev. William Fisher^[1] (1799–1874) and his wife Elizabeth Cookson (c. 1803–1851). He was educated at Christ Church, Oxford^[2] and became a tutor in 1851 becoming tutor to the future King Edward VII in 1859.^[1] He was called to the bar at Inner Temple in 1855 and served as private secretary to Henry Pelham-Clinton, 5th Duke of Newcastle-under-Lyne. In 1862^[3] he became private secretary to the Prince of Wales,^[4] his former pupil, and became Keeper of the Privy Seal in 1865,^[5] before being appointed to the position of Vice-Warden of the Stannaries, Cornwall in 1870.^[6]

Fisher married Mary Louisa Jackson (30 December 1841 – 24 August 1916) on 5 Aug 1862 in Hendon, Middlesex.^[7] She was born in Calcutta, a daughter of John Jackson, physician in the Bengal Medical Service and her sister, Julia, was the mother of Virginia Woolf. Fisher and his wife had seven sons and several daughters. The sons included historian H. A. L. Fisher, and Admiral Sir William Wordsworth Fisher. Among the daughters was Florence, Lady Darwin. Another daughter, Adeline Maria, was the first wife of the composer Ralph Vaughan Williams.

He is not buried at the Parish of the Ascension Burial Ground in Cambridge.

Fisher's funeral took place in Brockenhurst, Hampshire on 23 January 1903.^[8] The King and Queen were represented by Major-General Sir Stanley Clarke.^[8]

Children

• Florence Henrietta Fisher (31 January 1864 – 5 March 1920), married Frederic William Maitland and secondly Sir Frank Darwin
• Herbert Albert Laurens Fisher (21 March 1865 – 1940), historian and Minister of Education
• Arthur Alexander Fisher ("Jack") (10 August 1866 – 12 March 1902),^[9] artillery officer, died from injuries sustained in the Second Boer War^[10]
• Emmeline Mary Fisher (27 July 1868 – 1941), married composer and musician R. O. Morris in February 1915^[10]:117
• Adeline Maria Fisher (16 July 1870 – 1951), married Ralph Vaughan Williams
• Edmund Montagu Prinsep Fisher (13 January 1872 – 1918), died in the First World War^[11]
• Hervey George Stanhope Fisher (11 August 1873 – 1921),^[9] married Augustine Louise Perret in 1912^[12]
• William Wordsworth Fisher (26 March 1875 – 1937), Knight Admiral
• Charles Dennis Fisher (19 June 1877 – 31 May 1916), killed during the First World War in the Battle of Jutland
• Cordelia Fisher (27 July 1879 – 1970)
• Edwin Fisher (16 December 1883 – 1947), Chairman of Barclays Bank^[13]

Dates of birth are from FamilySearch Community Trees.^[7]

References

1. "The Prince of Wales" Times [London, England] 13 August 1859: 9. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 29 May 2012
2. "Oxford University Election." Times [London, England] 29 June 1859: 8. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 29 May 2012
3. "Births, Deaths, Marriages and Obituaries", The Preston Guardian etc (Preston, England), Saturday, 29 November 1862; Issue 2682
4. "Court Circular." Times [London, England] 9 March 1863: 6. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 29 May 2012
5. "Court Circular." Times [London, England] 10 August 1865: 8. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 29 May 2012
6. "Fisher, Herbert William (FSR861HW)". A Cambridge Alumni Database. University of Cambridge.
7. "Herbert William Fisher". Community Trees. Familysearch. 28 July 2009. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
8. "Court Circular." Times [London, England] 26 January 1903: 9. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 29 May 2012
9. "Herbert William FISHER (1825–1903)". Woolf, Creativity and Madness: from Freud to fMRI. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
10. Ursula Vaughan Williams (1988). R.V.W.: a biography of Ralph Vaughan Williams. Oxford University Press. p. 62. ISBN 978-0-19-282082-2. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
11. "Deaths." Times [London, England] 15 April 1918: 6. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 29 May 2012
12. "Marriages." Times [London, England] 20 May 1912: 11. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 29 May 2012
13. "Mr. Edwin Fisher." Times [London, England] 29 January 1947: 7. The Times Digital Archive. Web. 29 May 2012

• Mary Bennett: an Autobiography (published by St Hilda's College, 2006, no ISBN)
• Papers of Admiral Fisher
• "Herbert William Fisher (I7662)". W. H. Auden – 'Family Ghosts'. Retrieved 8 May 2012.