In Your Own Sweet Way

"In Your Own Sweet Way"

Cover of the 2007 CD released on the Avid label, which included a previously unreleased 1958 recording of the song
Song
Published July 16, 1956 (1956-07-16)
Writer(s) Iola Brubeck
Composer(s) Dave Brubeck
Language English

"In Your Own Sweet Way" is a 1955 jazz standard, and one of the most famous compositions of Dave Brubeck. It was written around 1952,[1] but its copyright notice was dated 1955.[2] Brubeck's wife Iola, for whom the song was written,[3] later wrote a lyric for the song, which led to singers such as Carmen McRae covering it.[4] Although an earlier live recording is known, "In Your Own Sweet Way" was first released on Brubeck's 1956 studio album Brubeck Plays Brubeck.

Composition

"In Your Own Sweet Way" is written in the key of B flat major, and is a jazz ballad in thirty-two-bar form with an eight-bar interlude typically played between each chorus. Author of the 1996 biography It's About Time: The Dave Brubeck Story, Fred Hall, said that this jazz standard, like other standards, such as "Take Five," has been performed by "various Brubeck combinations" and many other artists.[5] All Music Guide to Jazz notes the "contrasting lines" of the piece,[6] while a reviewer in a 1994 edition of Jazz Times mentions the versatility of the piece, saying, "[This jazz standard] is in the performer category, i.e., a tune that is extremely adaptable to many styles. One disc jockey sent me a tape of 32 versions of it, and another collector told me he had over 50 versions by various artists." [7] In the booklet of his career retrospective release "Dave Brubeck - Time Signatures" he mentions: "For the first few years the quartet played almost all standards, until one Day Paul Desmond said to me: »We've got to hire somebody to write some material for us.« I said »Paul, are you kidding? I'll write two tunes in half an hour!« I wrote "In Your Own Sweet Way" and "The Waltz" that night. From then on we started doing my material a lot more."

Release

Although at least one earlier concert recording is known,[8] the song's first release, with three improvised choruses, was on Brubeck's 1956 solo album Brubeck Plays Brubeck.[2] The first quartet version appeared on the 1956 album Dave Brubeck and Jay & Kai at Newport, issued on the Columbia label. An orchestral arrangement of the piece by Howard Brubeck appeared on the quartets live 1963 album Brandenburg Gate: Revisited.[9]

Legacy and renditions

Many jazz artists have covered "In Your Own Sweet Way". Miles Davis recorded it twice with his quintet in 1956—once in March with Sonny Rollins as the quintet's saxophonist, and in May with John Coltrane in the band. According to jazz historian Ted Gioia, "Davis probably deserves as much credit as Brubeck for establishing 'In Your Own Sweet Way' as a jazz standard", partly because Davis closed "the A theme with an E natural, instead of the F that Brubeck intended. The prevalence of this Davis 'flat five'—which imparts a wry off-centeredness to the proceedings—in later performances is one measure of the trumpeter's influence in the dissemination of this song."[10]

In 1960, jazz guitarist Wes Montgomery covered the standard on his fourth album The Incredible Jazz Guitar of Wes Montgomery. Composer and arranger Clare Fischer recorded a solo piano version in 1963, which was featured on his album Easy Livin' three years later. Jazz fusion guitarist John Etheridge recorded a well-received version for his 1994 album Ash.[11] Art Farmer and Lee Konitz also covered it in 1994 with the Joe Carter Quartet and Trio.[7]

The song title gave its name to the 2010 documentary film about Brubeck, produced by Clint Eastwood, Dave Brubeck: In His Own Sweet Way.[12] In 2013, keyboardist Bob James was inspired by "In Your Own Sweet Way" to compose his song "You Better Not Go to College" in homage to Brubeck.[13]

References

  1. ↑ Randel, Don M (1996). The Harvard Biographical Dictionary of Music. Harvard University Press. p. 112. ISBN 978-0-674-37299-3. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
  2. 1 2 "In Your Own Sweet Way". Jazzstandards.com. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
  3. ↑ Reich, Howard (June 20, 2011). "Dave Brubeck riffs with his sons on Father's Day". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
  4. ↑ "Dave Brubeck: In Your Own Sweet Way". Allmusic. 2013. Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  5. ↑ Hall, Fred (1996). It's About Time: The Dave Brubeck Story. University of Arkansas Press. p. 68. ISBN 978-1-55728-405-1. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
  6. ↑ Bogdanov, Vladimir; Woodstra, Chris; Erlewine, Stephen Thomas (2002). All Music Guide to Jazz: The Definitive Guide to Jazz Music. Backbeat Books. p. 361. ISBN 978-0-87930-717-2. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
  7. 1 2 JazzTimes. JazzTimes, Inc. December 1994. pp. 10–. ISSN 0272-572X. Retrieved December 17, 2012.
  8. ↑ "Dave Brubeck Catalog". Jazz Discography Project. Retrieved February 23, 2011.
  9. ↑ "Dave Brubeck – Brandenburg Gate: Revisited" at allmusic.com/
  10. ↑ Gioia, Ted (2012). The Jazz Standards: A Guide to the Repertoire. Oxford University Press. p. 197. ISBN 0199937397.
  11. ↑ Carr, Ian; Fairweather, Digby; Priestley, Brian (2004). Jazz: The Essential Companion to Artists and Albums. Rough Guides. p. 3. ISBN 978-1-84353-256-9. Retrieved December 22, 2012.
  12. ↑ "Dave Brubeck: In His Own Sweet Way (2010)". TCM. Retrieved July 7, 2013.
  13. ↑ Brady, Shaun (July 2, 2013). "Two reunited jazz stars play the Keswick". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved July 10, 2013.
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