Jack Stang
Jack Stang born John A. Stang (October 29, 1923 – January 7, 1996) was Mickey Spillane's inspiration for the private eye character Mike Hammer in his novels.[1][2]
Biography
During World War II Stang was a U.S. Marine[1] who served in the Pacific Theater on Samoa, Guadacanal and Bougainville. He was wounded in action, and was one of four men in his platoon to survive.
Following the war, Stang was a Newburgh, New York policeman where Spillane, then residing at Orange Lake in suburban Newburgh, met him in 1946.
After leaving the Newburgh Police, Stang operated a popular riverfront bar and grill at 4th and Front Street in Newburgh. After it was devastated by a fire, it reopened as a children's clothing store run by Fran Stang, Jack's mother. The old Newburgh riverfront neighborhood, four blocks wide and about a mile long, was demolished in the late 1960s as part of an 'Urban Renewal' program, and the bar property exists as of 2008 as part of a grassy slope and parking lot complex.
References in popular culture
Stang appeared with Spillane in the 1954 film Ring of Fear and had an unbilled appearance in I, the Jury. Spillane wrote, directed, and filmed a 1955 Mike Hammer screen test with Stang to enable Stang to play Hammer in Kiss Me Deadly.[3] Stang was never able to play Mike Hammer, even though every time Spillane was asked who would be the right person to play Hammer, the answer was always the same: Jack Stang. Hollywood studios at that time would use only known actors so that they could receive financing. Biff Elliot was cast as Hammer in I, the Jury, and Ralph Meeker in the second Hammer film Kiss Me Deadly.
Jack Stang was signed to Wayne-Fellows Productions at Warner Bros. He also acted in a Highway Patrol episode and Broderick Crawford wanted him to be a regular in the series. He was offered a role by Otto Preminger to be in The Man with the Golden Arm starring Frank Sinatra. Just as Stang's star was about to shine, he left the fast-paced Hollywood lifestyle behind to be with his family.
"Jack Stang" is also the name of the protagonist of Dead Street, the first book published with Spillane's byline after his death (it was "prepared for publication" by Max Allan Collins). The book features a neighborhood being torn down, as was Stang's section of Newburgh.
References
- 1 2 Mickey Spillane Interview Page
- ↑ Corliss, Richard ''The Prince of Pulp Time Magazine 22 July 2006
- ↑ Pronzini,Bill & Adrian, Jack Hardboiled: An Anthology of American Crime Stories p.336 Oxford University Press 1997