John Bidlake

The Reverend Dr. John Bidlake (1755–1814) was an English author, artist and educator.

Biography

Bidlake was born in Plymouth, the son of a jeweler,[1] and educated at Christ Church College, Oxford, where he received his B.A., M.A., and D.D.

In the last decade of the 18th century until his death Bidlake was the Headmaster of Plymouth Grammar School where he taught both Samuel Prout[2] and Benjamin Haydon.[3] Among his other protégés were artist Charles Lock Eastlake, Philip Hutchins Rogers,[4] a marine and landscape artist who later exhibited at the Royal Academy; and Nathaniel Howard, a charity boy who became "an elegant classical scholar, ... a translator of Dante into blank verse,[5]" and a Persian scholar of note. Bidlake has been described as "a man of strict religious principles, but not intolerant." He was rather different from the average schoolmaster of the period. As well he was "a little deformed man," whose "back was bent from fever".[1]

Bidlake was curate of Plymouth's Stonehouse Chapel, now St George's Church, from 1785 to 1812. He also held the position of Common Chaplain to the Prince of Wales (later to become George III) and the Duke of Clarence (later to become William IV).[6]

In 1811 Bidlake gave the Bampton Lecture delivered at St Mary's College, Oxford and titled The Truth And Consistency Of Divine Revelation, With Some Remarks On The Contrary Extremes Of Infidelity And Enthusiasm: In Eight Discourses. Unfortunately, during this lecture he suffered a stroke as a result of which he lost his eyesight. The Lecture was later to be published as a book in an effort to raise funds for his welfare;

"The Rev. Dr. Bidlake, appointed to read the Bampton Lecture, during the delivery of the third discourse was seized with an afliction of the head, which terminated in blindness. He is without any preferment, and has been obliged to give up the Curacy of Stonehouse, Devon, from which the principal part of his income was derived. It has been proposed to print a new edition of his Bampton Lectures, and the book will be ready for delivery in the course of a few months. In the mean time Dr. Bidlake's health has been much impaired; and it has pleased God to fill up the measure of his distress by an attack of Paralysis, which his recently seized him. Under these circuinstances his demand for immediate assistance and support is become more urgent; and those persons who have expressed an intention of subscribing to the Work, and who have not yet paid their Subscription, are requested, if they think proper, to advance the same., for the benevolent purpose abovementioned. The attention of others is solicited to this distressful case; and those who feel disposed to assist a Clergyman who is the author of many useful Publications, and who is known to his immediate neighbours by a conscientious discharge of his Parochial duties, are requested to make their Donations to Messrs. Rivington, booksellers, St. Paul's Church-yard; Mr. Rees, bookseller, Pall-mall; or to Mr. Hatchard, bookseller, Piccadilly, it is proposed, in the first place, to relieve the immediate pressure occasioned by this uncommon calamity; and then to apply the remainder of the money subscribed, to the purchase of an annuity, to insure to Dr. Bidlake a comfortable maintenance for the rest of his life. A numerous and respectable List of Subscribers may be seen at either of the 'above places' If any Gentleman wishes to obtain farther information of this case, or of the character of Dr. Bidlake, he is referred to Dr. Cole, the Vice-Chancellor of Oxford."[7]

Publications

Bidlake's published works included seven volumes of poetry, a number of sermons and "discourses" a five-act tragedy in verse, a "moral tale," and an introduction to the study of geography.

References

  1. 1 2 Benjamin Robert Haydon, Historical Painter by Clarke Olney, Pub U of Georgia Press 1952 Page 6
  2. ↑ The works of John Ruskin, Volume 12 By John Ruskin, Sir Edward Tyas Cook, Alexander Dundas Ogilvy Wedderburn Page 308
  3. ↑ Lockett, Richard. Samuel Prout (1783-1852). Batsford Book. ISBN 0-7134-3491-0 (1985) Page 23
  4. ↑ A Dictionary of Artists of the English School by Samuel Redgrave, Pub. George Bell London 1878; page 365
  5. ↑ Dante's fame abroad, 1350-1850: the influence of Dante on poets and scholars By Werner Paul Friederich (Rome 1950) page 280
  6. ↑ Book: Truth & Consistency. Google Books. Retrieved 2010-01-21.
  7. ↑ The Gentleman's magazine, Volume 83, Part 1; Page 560 (1813) published by F. Jefferies
  8. ↑ "Book: The country parson, a poem.". Google Books. Retrieved 2010-01-21.
  9. ↑ Book: The summer's eve: a poem. Google Books. Retrieved 2010-01-21.
  10. ↑ Book: Youth, a poem. Google Books. Retrieved 2010-01-21.
  11. ↑ Book: Truth And Consistency. Google Books. Retrieved 2010-01-21.
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