Just Do It

Just Do It.

Just Do It (stylized as JUST DO IT.)^[1] is a trademark of shoe company Nike, and one of the core components of Nike's brand. The slogan was coined in 1988 at an advertising agency meeting. The founder of Wieden+Kennedy agency, Dan Wieden credits the inspiration for his "Just Do It" Nike slogan to Gary Gilmore’s last words.^[2] The "Just Do It" campaign allowed Nike to further increase its share of the North American domestic sport-shoe business from 18% to 43%, (from $877 million to $9.2 billion in worldwide sales) from 1988 to 1998.^[3] In many Nike-related situations, "Just Do It" appears alongside the Nike logo, known as the Swoosh.

Campaign

The "Just Do It" campaign launched in 1988 was highly successful with the Age selecting the campaign as one of the top two taglines of the 20th century with it being both "universal and intensely personal".^[2] Whilst Reebok was directing their campaign at aerobics during the fitness craze of the 1980s, Nike responded with "a tough, take no prisoners ad campaign". One of the campaign's objectives was to target all Americans regardless of age, gender or physical fitness level ^[3] which led to Nike becoming worn as a fashion statement, not just as fitness gear (Nearly 80% of Nike’s running shoes aren’t worn for their intended purpose). Nike’s fundamental objective was to represent sneakers as a fashion statement to consumers, especially females, teens and males aged 18–40.

Throughout the campaign Nike enlisted numerous notable athletes in order to attract customers and promote the image of Nike as being reliable to not only everyday customers but professional athletes. Athletes such as football stars Ronaldinho and Wayne Rooney, basketball stars Michael Jordan, and Kobe Bryant and tennis stars Roger Federer and Rafael Nadal were used in their advertisements, including a range of people from varying ethnicities and races.^[4]

Nike was faced with criticism by Ernst & Young surrounding the campaign, with the pay of elite athletes compared to those in overseas shoe factories, and for violating the minimum wage in their operations in Vietnam.^{[5] [6]}

The "Just Do It" campaign went out to a range of media outlets including merchandise, outdoor billboards, print media and graffiti art.

The campaign embodied Nike's image as an innovative American icon associated with success through the combination of professional athletes and motivational slogans emphasizing sportsmanship and health. This led to customers associating their purchases with the prospect of achieving greatness.^[7]

In Popular Culture

In 2015, actor Shia LeBeouf used this phrase on his #INTRODUCTIONS video and later become an Internet Meme.

References

1. "Nike Classic Branding, with slogan "Just Do It."". SeekLogo. Retrieved July 13, 2012.
2. "The Birth of 'Just Do It' and Other Magic Words". New York Times. Retrieved June 21, 2013.
3. "Mini-case Study: Nike's "Just Do It" Advertising Campaign". UDOC. Retrieved November 11, 2013.
4. "Nike-Just Do It". Wendy Chung. Retrieved June 25, 2013.
5. "The Nike Controversy". Stanford. Retrieved June 22, 2013.
6. "Nike Shoe Plant in Vietnam Is Called Unsafe for Workers". New York Times. Retrieved May 26, 2016.
7. "Strategic Analysis of Nike". Condor. Retrieved June 24, 2013.