Karachayevsk

Karachayevsk (English)
Карачаевск (Russian)
-  Town[1]  -

Confluence of the Teberda and Kuban Rivers in Karachayevsk

Location of the Karachay-Cherkess Republic in Russia
Karachayevsk
Location of Karachayevsk in the Karachay-Cherkess Republic
Coordinates: 43°46′23″N 41°55′01″E / 43.77306°N 41.91694°E / 43.77306; 41.91694Coordinates: 43°46′23″N 41°55′01″E / 43.77306°N 41.91694°E / 43.77306; 41.91694
Administrative status (as of July 2011)
Country Russia
Federal subject Karachay-Cherkess Republic[1]
Administratively subordinated to town of republic significance of Karachayevsk[1]
Administrative center of Karachayevsky District,[1] town of republic significance of Karachayevsk[1]
Municipal status (as of July 2009)
Urban okrug Karachayevsky Urban Okrug[2]
Administrative center of Karachayevsky Urban Okrug,[2] Karachayevsky Municipal District[3]
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 21,483 inhabitants[4]
Time zone MSK (UTC+03:00)[5]
Founded 1929
Previous names Georgiyevskoye,
Mikoyan-Shakhar (until 1944),
Klukhori (until 1957)
Postal code(s)[6] 369200–369202, 369204
Official website
Karachayevsk on Wikimedia Commons

Karachayevsk (Russian: Карача́евск) is a town in the Karachay-Cherkess Republic, Russia, located on the Kuban River in the Caucasus Mountains. Population: 21,483(2010 Census);[4] 22,113(2002 Census);[7] 21,582(1989 Census).[8]

History

It was founded in 1929 as Georgiyevskoye and was soon renamed after Anastas Mikoyan as Mikoyan-Shakhar. From October 5, 1944 to January 1, 1957, when the Karachays were in exile to the Central Asian deserts, it was part of the Georgian SSR as Klukhori.

The vicinity is rich in early medieval monuments, such as the ruins of Skhimar and the early 10th-century Shoana Church.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Karachayevsk serves as the administrative center of Karachayevsky District, even though it is not a part of it.[1] As an administrative division, it is, together with one town (Teberda), three urban-type settlements (Elbrussky, Ordzhonikidzevsky, and the resort settlement of Dombay), and two rural localities (the settlements of Mara-Ayagyy and Malokurganny), incorporated separately as the town of republic significance of Karachayevsk—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1] As a municipal division, the town of republic significance of Karachayevsk is incorporated as Karachayevsky Urban Okrug.[2]

Demographics

In 2002, the population included:[9]

References

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Law #84-RZ
  2. 1 2 3 Law #9-RZ
  3. Law #10-RZ
  4. 1 2 Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
  5. Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №271-ФЗ от 03 июля 2016 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #271-FZ of July 03, 2016 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
  6. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (Russian)
  7. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian). Retrieved August 9, 2014.
  8. Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. Retrieved August 9, 2014.
  9. http://www.ethno-kavkaz.narod.ru/rnkchr.html

Sources

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