Kevin Coe
Kevin Coe (born Frederick Harlan Coe on February 2, 1947[1]) is a convicted rapist from Spokane, Washington, often referred to in the news media as the "South Hill Rapist". As of May, 2008, Coe is still a suspect in dozens of rapes. His notoriety is due to much more than the fact that he is a suspect and convict. The number of victims he has been suspected of having raped is unusually large; his convictions received an unusual amount of attention from appeals courts; his mother, Ruth Coe, was convicted for hiring a hit man against her son's judge and prosecutor after the initial convictions; and the bizarre relationship between Coe and his mother became the subject of a nonfiction book, Son: A Psychopath and his Victims, by the crime author, Jack Olsen.
On July 31, 1982, he legally changed his first name to Kevin.[1]
Arrest and trial
During the wave of sexual assaults perpetrated in Spokane between 1978 and 1981, many involved an extreme level of physical injury to the victims,.[2][3][4] Due to a distinctive 'signature', a gloved fist or fingers rammed in the mouth and throat of his victims, police suspected the rapes to be the work of a single offender, whom the media soon dubbed the "South Hill rapist".
In 1981, after a school custodian observed a car illegally parked in a bus drop-off zone during the time a daylight rape occurred, police traced the vehicle registration to Gordon Coe, the managing editor of the Spokane Chronicle. The senior Coe, ironically, was in charge of a program to receive tips on the rapist's identity. He was ruled out due to his age; his son, Fred, a former radio announcer in Las Vegas and unsuccessful real estate agent, who was also known as "Kevin", had the use of the car. Police placed a tracking device on his car and discovered, that in addition to targeting lone female joggers, he was apparently stalking city buses for victims.
After several victims identified him in photo lineups, Coe was arrested on six charges of first degree rape, although authorities believe he was actually responsible for numerous incidents of peepings, flashings, indecent assaults and at least 43 rapes.[5] One of Coe's victims was former KREM 2 meteorologist and former KHQ 6 morning anchor Shelly Monahan,[6] but her case was not one of the six; she underwent hypnosis but was not able to identify her attacker.
Coe was originally put on trial in 1981 and convicted on four of the six charges of rape. The case was a strong circumstantial one: in addition to positive identification given by the six victims, Coe had received speeding tickets in the same areas right after the rapes occurred, his blood type matched that left at the scene, and like the rapist, he was a secretor, meaning his blood type showed up in his bodily fluids. Coe's alibi was that he was either breakfasting or dining with his parents during the time the attacks occurred, or else, as his socialite mother, Ruth, testified, teaming up with her in a mother-and-son vigilante squad to follow local buses and try and capture the real rapist themselves.
At sentencing, a psychiatrist hired by the defense testified that Coe had confessed to the sixth rape; this did nothing to reduce his consecutive sentences, which amounted to life plus 75 years. Coe would later recant this, claiming he had concocted the story thinking he'd be sentenced to a psychosexual treatment center instead of prison.
In June 1984, three years after Coe's trial, Washington's Supreme Court tossed out all of Coe's convictions because many of the victims had been hypnotized before formally identifying him, in the hope of providing more details to the rapist's identity.[7] Coe was released on bail for a year before the new proceeding, where he was retried on the four counts for which he had been convicted, and was convicted again on three and sentenced to Life plus 55 years. His appeal of the new convictions also made it all the way to the state Supreme Court, which in 1985 overturned two and upheld one (where his accuser clearly saw his face during the attack, so there had been no need to hypnotize her).
Mother's arrest
Three months after Coe was convicted, Ruth Coe was arrested for trying to solicit the murder or maiming of her son's prosecutor and judge. She was convicted the next year and served several months in jail.
Confinement History
Coe served the entire twenty-five years of his sentence at Walla Walla State Penitentiary. Maintaining his innocence, he did not attend any prison counseling programs. He became eligible for parole in 1992 but never applied.[8]
In 1990, Washington passed the Community Protection Act, a "civil commitment" statute that allows the state to indefinitely retain dangerous sexually violent predators even after their criminal sentences ended. If found guilty by a jury of possessing a "mental defect" that makes them likely to reoffend, offenders are sent to the Special Commitment Center on McNeil Island, where they receive treatment for mental disorders linked to sexual deviancy. Prosecutors attempted to apply this statute to Coe;[9] on Dec. 22, 2007, a judge postponed the trial until his sentence was due for completion on September, 2008.[10]
While preparing for the hearing, a new search of the police department evidence room turned up a box of evidence containing a rape kit slide with DNA, which was a match to Kevin Coe. However, the DNA evidence that matched Coe's was not for any of the other rape convictions that been overturned, but for the rape for which he had just served time.[11] Upon the completion of his prison sentence, the State transferred Coe to McNeil Island to await the civil proceeding.
The trial began on September 15, 2008, with testimony commencing September 29.[12] On October 15, 2008, the prosecution and defense rested their case in Coe's civil commitment trial. The next day, after several hours of deliberation, the jury decided that the prosecution had proven beyond reasonable doubt that Coe was a violent sexual predator; he was committed to McNeil Island indefinitely.
As of March 24, 2011, as reported in the Spokesman-Review, Kevin Coe's appeal of the trial proceeding to be civilly committed as a sexual predator was denied:
"...23 victims identified Coe as their attacker in crimes that occurred during the decade leading up to Coe’s 1981 arrest. She [Psychologist Amy Phenix] enumerated another 30 sex crimes in which the victims could not identify their attacker, but said she believed Coe was the perpetrator because of similarities to the other attacks."[13]
Coe has been diagnosed with personality disorder not otherwise specified, along with narcissistic and antisocial traits.[13]
References
- 1 2 http://www.kndo.com/Global/story.asp?S=5347081&nav=menu484_2 KNDO
- ↑ Rape victim tells her story: "He's always right there". Seattle Times, Sept. 3, 2006
- ↑ Woman who helped convict Kevin Coe steps forward. KXLY 920, no date
- ↑ State is fighting to keep infamous rapist locked up. Seattle Times, Aug. 31, 2006
- ↑ Spokesman-Review, 2007-12-27 A forensic psychologist has since testified in court to her professional assessment that Kevin Coe may be responsible for 53 sexual assaults.
- ↑ http://www.spokesmanreview.com/breaking/story.asp?ID=17256
- ↑ Spokesman-Review, Kevin Coe timeline, August 31, 2006
- ↑ http://www.nbcnews.com/id/24922815/"Parole hearings? Oh, no, no, no, no. They won't let you go unless you admit guilt. I'm not going to admit guilt. I did nothing wrong. I have been appealing this case for 25 straight years. There was no point at which I was going to go the parole board and say, oh yeah, and let me out."
- ↑ Kevin Coe trial :: Ongoing coverage from The Spokesman-Review
- ↑ KXLY-TV
- ↑ http://www.seattlepi.com/local/article/State-seeks-Coe-DNA-to-confirm-1980-rape-1224479.php
- ↑ Seattle P-I, 29 Sept. 2008
- 1 2 Spokane County Superior Court
External links
- Spokane's South Hill Rapist: the Kevin Coe Case essay by Jim Kershner at HistoryLink