L'Orphelin de Perdide

The Orphan of Perdide
Author Stefan Wul
Original title L'Orphelin de Perdide
Illustrator René Brantonne
Country France
Series Anticipation
Genre Novel
science fiction
Publisher Fleuve noir
Publication date
 1958
Media type paper
Pages 186

The Orphan of Perdide is a novel of science fiction by French author Stefan Wul published in 1958.

Synposis

On the dangerous planet Perdide, a father and his four year old son, Claude, are trying to escape a swarm of giant hornets. Exhausted, the father managed to send a distress message to his friend Max, but failed to reach him directly, and instructed his son to quickly get into the forest on the hill. Before dying, the father gives his transceiver to Claude and tells him to do what it says. The boy finds himself alone in a strange forest with his only companion the small egg-shaped object.

Presentation of the work

The Orphan of Perdide is the seventh novel by the French writer Stefan Wul to be published by the Fleuve noir in the collection "Anticipation" in 1958. Consisting of three parts divided into sixteen chapters, the novel was written by Stefan Wul in three weeks.[1]

The Orphan of Perdide is the first novel by Stefan Wul propose highlighted in quotes from each of its three parts. If the fictitious quote the second part refers to the story itself and its poetic context, the first part begins with a quote on the temporal paradox of Arthur C. Clarke and the third part refers to the work of Sir Arthur Stanley Eddington on time and event. These two quotes placed the work of Stefan Wul in the mainstream of American science fiction.

Genesis of the work

Stefan Wul has always said never to work with specific plans when addressing a new novel. In the case of The Orphan of Perdide , the author indicates be part of a single tragic scene: a dying father threatening his son with a gun to make him flee undefined imminent danger .[2] Stefan Wul also claims not to have premeditated the space-time twist at the end of his novel, the inspiration would come to him in the course of writing.[3]

Plot Summary

On the dangerous planet Perdide, a father and his four year old son, Claude, are trying to escape a swarm of giant hornets. Exhausted, the father managed to send a distress message to his friend Max, but failed to reach him directly, and instructed his son to quickly get into the forest on the hill. Before dying, the father gives his transceiver to Claude and tells him to do what it says. The boy finds himself alone in a strange forest with his only companion the small egg-shaped object.

Aboard the ship The Big Max, the smuggler Max discovers the message from his friend and contact Perdide. Little Claude immediately responds, speaking to his microphone as if it were a person. He then decided to divert its route to Perdide to save the child. His two passengers, Belle and her husband Martin, who have paid a large sum to be taken to the planet Sidoine, protest in vain. Max maintains communication with Claude and instructs him on how to survive in a hostile environment.

The Big Max lands on the beautiful planet, Devil-Ball, where Max joins his old friend Silbad. The aging Silbad has had a metal plate on his head since he was attacked by hornets on Perdide in his childhood, and knows about the dangers of the planet. Touched by the story of Claude, he boards the The Big Max and spends most of his time telling stories to the child and to protect the dangers of the forest.

The four passengers take turns at the microphone to occupy the little Claude. Impatient at the side trip, Martin tried to encourage Claude to enter a dangerous cave, and arrive sooner at Sidoine. Silbad surprises and violently beats him, then Max locks Martin in a cabin of his spaceship. Belle is shocked by the attitude of her husband.

When they make a stopover on the planet Gamma 10, Martin takes the opportunity to escape. Max starts to pursue him, but found Martin's dead body, inert in the sand. He is soon surrounded by a bunch of ex-prisoners of Sidoine stranded on the planet and is taken to a troglodyte village. Silbad eventually comes to search for Max, and is also captured. The two men are presented to the Master who intends them to his home hungry monster. But Max and Silbad manage to escape, then provide food to the Master and his monster, and promises to bring back help for the prisoners stranded on the planet.

In his approach to the planet Perdide, The Big Max is caught in unexpectedly intense interstellar and interplanetary traffic and are detained by the police. Max and Silbad question the authorities and learn to their amazement that Perdide is a developed planet, urbanized and largely colonized since its "Enhancement", nearly sixty years earlier. Max and Silbad realise that their space journey at 99% of the speed of light created a time lag of a century between them and the planet Perdide. Hearing the news, Silbad has a heart attack.

The Big Max lands on the planet Perdide and Max goes in search of a local historian to understand how the tragic story of the little Claude ended, a hundred years earlier. Max then meets the elderly Bader who saved the little Claude an attack of giant hornets and then adopted. The boy, suffering from amnesia, began to be called Sylvain Bader, but everyone knew him as "Silbad". Max then goes back to the hospital to see the old Silbad dying in horrible suffering without knowing the truth. Max then returned with Belle to Devil-Ball to start a new world.

Main Characters

The characters are presented in alphabetical order:

Comments

Space-time paradox

In The Orphan of Perdide Stefan Wul operates the famous twin paradox statement in 1911 by Paul Langevin on the basis of the theory of relativity of Albert Einstein. In the story, Max and Silbad traveling in space at a speed close to that of light and undergo a form of time dilation that produces a lag of a century at the end of their journey.

Self-reference

The brief vision of human beings turn into a squirrel cage, in The Orphan of Perdide, developed in Noo, II-114 & seq.[4]

Movie Adaptation

The Orphan of Perdide was made into a film under the title Time Masters , an animated feature film by René Laloux with drawings of Moebius. René Laloux was already familiar with the work of Stefan Wul, having adapted a feature film titled Fantastic Planet in 1973.

While retaining the backdrop of the novel by Stefan Wul, René Laloux proceeded to change, especially at the end of the story, which is probably related to the judgment he wore himself on the novels by Stefan Wul: "in all Wul novels, mostly, it is a great idea to start. The first two thirds are great, well built, with a coherence in playwriting, etc. And the final third is a little shitty. Or he ran out of time, got tired, or started getting lazy."[2]

The main differences between the original novel and its film version are::

Stefan Wul's Novel René Laloux's Adaptation
Character names: Max / Claudi / Martin Bôz. Character names: Jafar / Piel / Prince Maton (the rest are unchanged).
Opening scene: a father fleeing with his son on a hilly plain. Opening scene: a father and son on an all-terrain vehicle driving at full speed and ends up having an accident.
Stranded pirates on the planet Gamma 10 are headed by an obese cannibalistic monster. Former pirates robbed of their individuality, become winged beings are under the control of a pure mind.
No extraterrestrial intelligent beings other than humans. Added two intelligent races: the gnomes on Devil's Ball and the Masters of Time.
The planet Devil-Ball has a rugged terrain. The planet Devil-Ball is flat.
Prince Bôz is an unscrupulous character who dies without glory by trying to escape. Prince Maton is an unscrupulous character who sacrifices himself to the Pure Spirit on Gamma 10 to save Jafar's life.
The Perdide fauna consists of giant hornets and worms. The Perdide fauna consists of giant hornets, worms and hippo-ornithorynx.
Final scene: the crew arrives on a planet Perdide fully colonized and developed. Max learns the truth about Claude questioning his adoptive father. Final scene: the crew arrives on a huge space station and learns the truth about Piel through telepathic powers of the two gnomes.

French editions

See also

References

  1. ↑ See in this preface Laurent Genefort in Stefan Wul, Complete Works - 1 ' 'Lefrancq Publishing, coll. "Volumes", 1996 13.
  2. 1 2 See, in this interview with Stefan Wul presented in the DVD 'Bonus' of Les Maîtres du Temps. Collector Edition 2 DVD , directed by René Laloux, designed by Moebius, Telecip, TF1 Films Productions, 2004.
  3. ↑ See the preface to Laurent Genefort, op. cit. .
  4. ↑ Laurent Genefort 'Architecture of the book-universe science fiction, through five works: Noo S. Wul Dune F. Herbert, the Company of ice G.-J. Arnaud, Helliconia B. Aldiss, Hyperion D. Simmons , PhD thesis of University of Nice Sophia-Antipolis, 12 December 1997 Archived December 12, 1997, at Wikiwix. Additional archives: Wayback Machine.

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