Lega Basket Serie A
Current season, competition or edition: 2016–17 Lega Basket Serie A | |
Official logo of the LBA | |
Sport | Basketball |
---|---|
Founded | 1920 |
CEO | Federico Zurleni |
President | Egidio Bianchi |
No. of teams | 16 |
Country | Italy |
Confederation | FIBA Europe (Europe) |
Most recent champion(s) |
EA7 Emporio Armani Milano (27th title) |
Most titles |
Olimpia Milano (27 titles) |
TV partner(s) | RAI, Sky Italia[1] |
Level on pyramid | 1st tier |
Relegation to | Serie A2 – 2nd Tier (Last 1) |
Domestic cup(s) |
Italian Cup Italian Supercup |
International cup(s) |
EuroLeague (1st tier) EuroCup Basketball (2nd tier) Champions League (3rd tier) FIBA Europe Cup (4th tier) |
Official website | LegaBasket.it (Italian) |
The Lega Basket Serie A, officially abbreviated as LBA, (English: Serie A Basketball League) is a professional men's club basketball league that has been organised in Italy since 1920. It constitutes the first and highest-tier level of the Italian league pyramid. The LBA, which is played under FIBA rules, currently consists of 16 teams, with the lowest-placed team relegated to the Serie A2 and replaced by the winner of the play-offs of that division.
A total of 99 teams have competed in the LBA since its inception. Seventeen teams have been crowned champions, with Olimpia Milano winning the title a record 27 times, and Virtus Bologna 15 times. According to FIBA Europe's and Euroleague Basketball's national league coefficients, the LBA was the overall historically top ranked national domestic league in Europe, for the period 1958 to 2007. Today, the LBA is considered to be one of the top European national basketball leagues. Its clubs have won the most EuroLeague championships (13), the most FIBA Saporta Cups (15), and the most FIBA Korać Cups (10).
The league is run by the Lega Basket, which is itself regulated by the FIP, the Italian Basketball Federation.
Competition format
The competition format follows the usual double round-robin format. During the course of a season, which lasts from October to May, each club plays every other club twice, once at home and once away, for a total of 30 games. Teams receive two points for a win and no points for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points. At the end of the season, the eight best teams in the standings start a play-off, pitting the first place team in the standings versus the 8th place team in the standings, and so on.
There are three playoff rounds. The Quarterfinals are best of five, while the semifinals and finals series are best of seven (in the 2012–13 season, all series were best-of-seven). The winner of the finals round becomes the champion of the LBA.
Each season, the last qualified club of the regula reason is relegated to Serie A2 Basket, and is replaced by the winner of the playoffs of this league.
Clubs composition
Each team is allowed either five or seven foreign players under two formulas:
- 5 foreigners from countries outside the European Union
- 3 foreigners from countries outside the E.U., 4 foreigners from E.U. countries (also including those from countries signatory of the Cotonou Agreement)
Each club can choose the 5+5 formula, that consists of five Italian players and five foreign players, and the 3+4+5 formula, with five Italian players, three foreigners from countries outside the E.U. and four foreigners from E.U. countries or "Cotonou Countries".[2]
At the end of the season there will be a prize of €500.000,00 for the top three ranked teams, that had chosen the 5+5 formula, considering the playing time of Italian players, and €200.000,00 for those teams that will obtain the best results with their youth sector.[3]
History
A national basketball league was first established in Italy in 1920, with the first title won by S.E.F. Costanza Milano.
Since then, twenty different teams have won the championship, with Olimpia Milano's twenty seven titles the most and Mens Sana's seven consecutive titles from 2007 to 2013 also a record.
After 2007–08 season, the league was reduced from eighteen to sixteen after two clubs, Basket Napoli and Orlandina Basket, were relegated for financial irregularities and not replaced.
On 7 October 2016, following an investigation for accounting and fiscal fraud, the Court of the Italian Basketball Federation has revoked the championship titles awarded to Mens Sana Siena for the 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 seasons, two Italian Cups (2012 and 2013) and the 2013 Supercoppa.[4]
The revocation came after the prosecutor's office recommended such measures following the charging of club leaders with receiving stolen goods, criminal association for tax fraud and fraudulent bankruptcy. Former general manager, Ferdinando Minucci, vice president Paola Serpi and sports director Olga Finetti were all removed from their positions. Under the name Montepaschi Siena, derived from sponsor Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena, the club was a dominant presence in Serie A, winning 5 titles in a row from 2006-07 to 2010-11, besides the two more titles now revoked by the Italian Federation, whilst also challenging for titles in Europe. After financial problems caused the club to go bankrupt in 2014, it moved down to the fourth division. It is now in Serie A2, the second division.[5]
Egidio Bianchi, President of LBA, said that there should be more severe rules. Bianchi announces that the league will increase controls to prevent similar cases from happening again, and he said: "we will propose stricter checks which should enter into force as early as the next season begin. The goal is to have more detailed documentation for admission of teams at the Italian League and also more accurate controls during the season".[6]
Logos
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Beko sponsorship logo (2013–2016)
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Alternate Beko sponsorship logo (2013–2016)
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LBA logo (2016–present)
Media
For the 2015–16 and 2016–17 seasons, domestic TV rights are shared by RAI and Sky Italia.[7]
Current clubs
Source:[10]
Title holders
Finals
Titles by club
Club | Winners | Championship seasons |
---|---|---|
Olimpia Milano | 27 | 1935–36, 1936–37, 1937–38, 1938–39, 1949–50, 1950–51, 1951–52, 1952–53, 1953–54, 1953–54, 1956–57, 1957–58, 1958–59, 1959–60, 1961–62, 1962–63, 1964–65, 1965–66, 1966–67, 1971–72, 1981–82, 1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87, 1988–89, 1995–96, 2013–14, 2015–16 |
Virtus Bologna | 15 | 1945–46, 1946–47, 1947–48, 1948–49, 1954–55, 1955–56, 1975–76, 1978–79, 1979–80, 1983–84, 1992–93, 1993–94, 1994–95, 1997–98, 2000–01 |
Varese | 10 | 1960–61, 1963–64, 1968–69, 1969–70, 1970–71, 1972–73, 1973–74, 1976–77, 1977–78, 1998–99 |
Mens Sana 1871 | 6 | 2003–04, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11 |
Assi Milano | 5 | 1921, 1922, 1924, 1925, 1926, 1927 |
Ginnastica Triestina | 5 | 1930, 1932, 1934, 1939–40, 1940–41 |
Treviso | 5 | 1991–92, 1996–97, 2001–02, 2002–03, 2005–06 |
Ginnastica Roma | 4 | 1928, 1931, 1933, 1935 |
Cantù | 3 | 1967–68, 1974–75, 1980–81 |
Reyer Venezia | 2 | 1941–42, 1942–43 |
Victoria Libertas | 2 | 1987–88, 1989–90 |
Fortitudo Bologna | 2 | 1999–00, 2004–05 |
Costanza | 1 | 1920 |
Inter Milan | 1 | 1923 |
Virtus Roma | 1 | 1982–83 |
Juvecaserta | 1 | 1990–91 |
Dinamo Sassari | 1 | 2014–15 |
Bold indicates clubs which will play in the 2016–17 Lega Basket Serie A.
Titles by city
City | Championships | Clubs |
---|---|---|
Milan | |
Olimpia Milano (27), Assi Milano (5), Costanza (1), Inter Milan (1) |
Bologna | |
Virtus Bologna (15), Fortitudo Bologna (2) |
Varese | |
Varese (10) |
Siena | |
Mens Sana 1871 (6) |
Trieste | |
Ginnastica Triestina (5) |
Rome | |
Ginnastica Roma (4), Virtus Roma (1) |
Treviso | |
Treviso (5) |
Cantù | |
Cantù (3) |
Venice | |
Reyer Venezia (2) |
Pesaro | |
Victoria Libertas (2) |
Caserta | |
Juvecaserta (1) |
Sassari | |
Dinamo Sassari (1) |
Titles by region
Region | Championships | Clubs |
---|---|---|
Lombardy | |
Olimpia Milano (27), Varese (10), Assi Milano (5), Cantù (3), Costanza (1), Inter Milan (1) |
Emilia-Romagna | |
Virtus Bologna (15), Fortitudo Bologna (2) |
Veneto | |
Treviso (5), Reyer Venezia (2) |
Tuscany | |
Mens Sana 1871 (6) |
Lazio | |
Ginnastica Roma (4), Virtus Roma (1) |
Friuli-Venezia Giulia | |
Ginnastica Triestina (5) |
Marche | |
Victoria Libertas (2) |
Campania | |
Juvecaserta (1) |
Sardinia | |
Dinamo Sassari (1) |
Individual awards
Statistical leaders
Lega Basket All Star Game
Italian basketball clubs in European-wide competitions
Sponsorships
From 1993 to 2016, the Lega Basket Serie A had title sponsorship rights sold to eight companies; Beko was the most recent title sponsor, having sponsored the Lega Basket Serie A from 2012 through 2016.
Period | Sponsor | Name |
---|---|---|
1993–1996 | Luxottica | Luxottica Cup |
1996–1998 | Polo | Polo Cup |
1998–1999 | Ford Puma | Ford Puma Trophy |
1999–2000 | SportWeek | SportWeek Cup |
2000–2003 | Foxy | Foxy Cup |
2003–2009 | TIM | Serie A TIM |
2009–2012 | Agos Ducato | Agos Ducato Serie A |
2012–2016 | Beko | Serie A Beko |
2016–present | No sponsor | LBA |
From the end of the 2015–16 season, Lega Basket Serie A has no sponsor. The Turkish brand Beko left Serie A after four years of sponsorship. Beko decided to focus just on their sponsorship of the Spanish football team Barcelona and left all the basketball leagues around Europe they sponsored.[13]
See also
- Italian Basketball Cup
- Italian Basketball Supercup
- Italian All-Star Game
- Italian Basketball Hall of Fame
- Italian Basketball Federation
References
- ↑ "Basket in tv: a Rai e Sky i diritti tv delle prossime due stagioni" [Basketball on television: the tv rights for the next season for Rai and Sky]. Serie A (in Italian). 3 August 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- ↑ "Serie A, dal prossimo anno i Cotonou saranno considerati comunitari" [Serie A, from the next year the Cotonou players will be considered as Europeans]. sportando.com (in Italian). Retrieved 26 June 2012.
- ↑ "Premio italiani a quota 700.000 euro" [Italian prize will be of 700,000 Euros]. sportando.com (in Italian). Retrieved 11 October 2014.
- ↑ "Basket Serie A, revocati due scudetti di Siena" [Basket Serie A, Siena's two championship titles have been revoked]. corrieredellosport.it (in Italian). Retrieved 10 October 2016.
- ↑ "Federation revokes Siena titles (3)". ansa.it. Retrieved 10 October 2016.
- ↑ "Basket, Bianchi: "Siena? Lega aumenterà i controlli"" [Basketball, Bianchi: "Siena? Lega will increase controls"]. repubblica.it (in Italian). Retrieved 10 October 2016.
- ↑ Michael Long (4 August 2015). "Italy's Lega Basket Serie A completes domestic rights sales". SportsProMedia. Retrieved 5 December 2015.
- ↑ "Montichiari: il PalaGeorge "casa" della Centrale del Latte di Brescia?" [Montichiari: will PalaGeorge be Centrale del Latte Brescia's "home"?]. sportando.com (in Italian). Retrieved 26 June 2016.
- ↑ "Andrea Mauri: "Desio è un'opportunità, a lavoro per definire il budget"" [Andrea Mauri: "Desio is an opportunity, at work to define the budget"]. sportando.com (in Italian). Retrieved 20 June 2016.
- ↑ "Italian Serie A Games / Schedule (2015-2016)A". Eurobasket. Retrieved 5 December 2015.
- ↑ http://www.fip.it/News.asp?IDNews=9598
- ↑ http://www.fip.it/News.asp?IDNews=9598
- ↑ "Il marchio Beko lascerà il basket. Il CEO Mangiacotti avrà un futuro in Lega?" [Beko is going to leave basketball. Mangiacotti (CEO of Beko) could have a future in Lega]. basketnet.it (in Italian). Retrieved 19 June 2016.
External links
- Italy Lega Serie A at Basketball-Reference.com
- Serie A page at Eurobasket
- Lega A fixtures, results and standings at sportstats
- Official Website (Italian)