Laura (Billy Joel song)

"Laura"
Song by Billy Joel from the album The Nylon Curtain
Released September 23, 1982
A-side "Pressure"
Recorded Spring 1982 at A & R Recording and Media Sound Studios, New York City
Genre Rock
Length 5:05
Label Columbia
Writer(s) Billy Joel
Producer(s) Phil Ramone
The Nylon Curtain track listing

"Allentown"
(1)		 "Laura"
(2)		 "Pressure"
(3)

"Laura" is a song written by Billy Joel that was first released on his 1982 album The Nylon Curtain.

Lyrics and music

Producer Phil Ramone described the song as being "philosophical and dark."[1] The lyrics of "Laura" depict the singer as being co-dependent on a woman named Laura. Musicologist Walter Everett describes Laura as being "an aggressive woman who traumatizes the singer."[2] He can't resist taking her phone calls, even though he knows she is trouble and that his efforts to help will only lead to more problems.[3] She calls him in the middle of the night and pushes his emotional buttons.[4][5] According to music critic Mark Bego, Laura appears to be a friend, as the lyrics such as "Living alone isn't all that it's cracked up to be" seem to imply that the singer is reflecting on how his "newfound bachelorhood isn't as much fun as he had hoped it to be."[4] In his frustration with Laura, Joel inserts an f-bomb into the lyrics, surprising listeners who regarded Joel simply as a balladeer.[6][7] Essayist Chuck Klosterman interpreted the lyrics as Laura "is slowly killing the narrator by refusing to end a relationship that is clearly over.[5] Klosterman interpreted the song as being sung by a narrator who is not intended to be Billy Joel himself who has a life that seems to be perfect even though he harbors a dark secret in his emotionally "exhausting" relationship with Laura, who may be an ex-wife.[5] The song contains the offensive word "fucking" in the middle eight, the only such occurrence of the word in any of Joel's lyrics.

At the time of its release, Joel stated that "Laura" was not written about his own ex-wife, or about a girlfriend.[8] He stated that it is about "the guilt you get from someone in your family who knows just how to stick the knife in and wear you down."[8] He went on to generalize the theme by stating that "You'd be surprised how many people have a destructive relationship and don't know it. Nobody has a right to do that to you; it's against the law.[8] Joel's drummer Liberty DeVitto eventually disclosed that "Laura" was actually written about Joel's own mother Rosalind.[4][9] DeVitto suggested that the title "Laura" was chosen because it has two syllables, just like the word "mother" does.[4][9] According to Klosterman, Joel confirmed the fact that "Laura" was about his mother in an interview with him, and that Joel noted in the interview that the line in the song "How can she hold an umbilical cord so long" should have been a giveaway.[5] Joel later stated that he "must have been pretty fed up with some of [his] own mother's manipulation by the time [he] wrote the song, as evidenced by the F-word in the lyrics."[6]

New York Post reporter Kyle Smith described the melody of "Laura" as "angry" and "swirling."[9] The music of "Laura" contains Beatle-eque elements.[3][4][7] Dave Lifton of Ultimate Classic Rock states that the verses sound like John Lennon while the refrain sounds like Paul McCartney, comparing the song to the Beatles' "I've Got a Feeling."[7] Bego claims that the music lies somewhere between Lennon's "Dear Prudence" and McCartney's "Maxwell's Silver Hammer."[4] Author Ken Bielen describes "Laura" as "an unabashed tribute to the Beatles" claiming that the vocals sound similar to the Beatles, the lead guitar sounds similar to George Harrison's, the drumming sounds similar to Ringo Starr's and even the string instruments sound like George Martin's arrangements for the Beatles.[3] Joel acknowledged the Beatle influence on the "la la's and the guitar break."[6] He also suggested that he may not have been able to write "Laura" if he "hadn't first heard how deep John [Lennon] went with his song 'Mother.'"[6]

Critical reception

Allmusic critic Stephen Thomas Erlewine rated "Laura" as part of an opening "song suite" to The Nylon Curtain that is "layered, successful, mature pop that brings Joel tantalizingly close to his ultimate goal of sophisticated pop/rock for mature audiences."[10] Klosterman views "Laura" as a song that is as good as much of what is on the Beatles' White Album and that "warrant[s] a complete reinvention of how hipsters should look at Joel as a spokesman for the disaffection of success."[5] Jazz guitarist John Pizzarelli rated "Laura" among his "favorite things."[11] But Rolling Stone Magazine critic Stephen Holden regarded the "venomous" "Laura" as the "only clinker" on The Nylon Curtain, based on its presumed misogyny.[12] Everett writes about how Joel uses a more "freely vernacular" tonal language than in other songs in order to express his views about the subject of the song.[2]

A live version of "Laura" was included on the 2006 album 12 Gardens Live.[13]

References

  1. ↑ Ramone, Phil & Granata, Charles L. (2007). Making Records: The Scenes Behind the Music. Hyperion. p. 45. ISBN 9780786868599.
  2. 1 2 Everett, Walter (2000). "The learned vs. the vernacular in the songs of Billy Joel". Contemporary Music Review. pp. 105–129. doi:10.1080/07494460000640051.
  3. 1 2 3 Bielen, Ken (2011). The Words and Music of Billy Joel. ABC-CLIO. p. 60. ISBN 9780313380167.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Bego, Mark (2007). Billy Joel: The Biography. Thunder's Mouth Press. p. 187. ISBN 9781560259893.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 Klosterman, Chuck (2010). The Billy Joel Essays: Essays from Sex, Drugs, and Cocoa Puffs and Chuck Klosterman IV (Chuck Klosterman on Pop). Simon & Schuster. ASIN B0042JSSD6.
  6. 1 2 3 4 Schruers, Fred (2014). Billy Joel: The Definitive Biography. Crown/Archetype. p. 151. ISBN 9780804140201.
  7. 1 2 3 Lifton, Dave (September 23, 2015). "33 Years Ago: Billy Joel Channels the Beatles on 'The Nylon Curtain'". Ultimate Classic Rock. Retrieved 2016-04-16.
  8. 1 2 3 Campbell, Mary (October 30, 1982). "Bill Joel Uses Seven Fingers at the Piano". Daytona Beach Morning Journal. p. 12D. Retrieved 2016-04-12.
  9. 1 2 3 Smith, Kyle (April 29, 2014). "12 Shocking Facts about Billy Joel". New York Post. Retrieved 2016-04-16.
  10. ↑ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "The Nylon Curtain". Allmusic. Retrieved 2016-04-16.
  11. ↑ Pizzarelli, John & Cosgriff, Joseph (2012). World on a String: A Musical Memoir. John Wiley & Sons. p. 246. ISBN 9781118222287.
  12. ↑ Holden, Stephen (October 14, 1982), "Music Reviews : The Nylon Curtain by Billy Joel", Rolling Stone, archived from the original on 17 August 2011, retrieved 2016-04-16
  13. ↑ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas. "12 Gardens Live". Allmusic. Retrieved 2016-04-16.

External links

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