Leontopodium
Leontopodium | |
---|---|
Edelweiss (Leontopodium alpinum) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Tribe: | Gnaphalieae[1] |
Genus: | Leontopodium (Pers.) R.Br. ex Cass. |
Leontopodium is a genus of plants in the daisy or sunflower family The genus is native to Europe and Asia.[2][3] The fuzzy and somewhat stocky "petals" (technically, bracts) could be thought of as somewhat resembling lions' paws —hence the genus name combining léōn (lion) and pódion (foot).[4][5][6]
The genus includes edelweiss (L. alpinum[7][8]), a well-known plant from the mountains of Europe. The term edelweiss can, more rarely, refer to other members of the genus.[9] The plant has been regarded as a national symbol of Austria, worn as a cap emblem by Austrian troops and displayed on Austrian coins.[10] A song about the plant, written by Oscar Hammerstein, was featured in the musical production The Sound of Music.[11]
- Species[12]
- Leontopodium albogriseum
- Leontopodium alpinum
- Leontopodium andersonii
- Leontopodium antennarioides
- Leontopodium artemisiifolium
- Leontopodium aurantiacum
- Leontopodium beerianum
- Leontopodium blagoveshczenskyi
- Leontopodium brachyactis
- Leontopodium calocephalum
- Leontopodium campestre
- Leontopodium chuii
- Leontopodium conglobatum
- Leontopodium coreanum
- Leontopodium dedekensii
- Leontopodium delavayanum
- Leontopodium discolor
- Leontopodium fangingense
- Leontopodium fauriei
- Leontopodium forrestianum
- Leontopodium franchetii
- Leontopodium giraldii
- Leontopodium gracile
- Leontopodium haastioides
- Leontopodium hallaisanense
- Leontopodium haplophylloides
- Leontopodium hayachinense
- Leontopodium himalayanum
- Leontopodium jacotianum
- Leontopodium japonicum
- Leontopodium kamtschaticum
- Leontopodium kurilense
- Leontopodium leiolepis
- Leontopodium leontopodinum
- Leontopodium longifolium
- Leontopodium melanolepis
- Leontopodium meredithae
- Leontopodium micranthum
- Leontopodium microphyllum
- Leontopodium monocephalum
- Leontopodium muscoides
- Leontopodium nanum
- Leontopodium nivale
- Leontopodium niveum
- Leontopodium ochroleucum
- Leontopodium omeiense
- Leontopodium palibinianum
- Leontopodium pusillum
- Leontopodium roseum
- Leontopodium rosmarinoides
- Leontopodium shinanense
- Leontopodium sinense
- Leontopodium smithianum
- Leontopodium souliei
- Leontopodium stellatum
- Leontopodium stoechas
- Leontopodium stoloniferum
- Leontopodium stracheyi
- Leontopodium subulatum
- Leontopodium villosulum
- Leontopodium villosum
- Leontopodium wilsonii
References
- ↑ Randall J. Bayer; Christopher F. Puttock; Scot A. Kelchner (2000). "Phylogeny of South African Gnaphalieae (Asteraceae) based on two noncoding chloroplast sequences". American Journal of Botany. Botanical Society of America. 87 (2): 259–272. doi:10.2307/2656914. JSTOR 2656914. PMID 10675314.
- ↑ "Leontopodium". Digital Flora of Taiwan.
- ↑ "Leontopodium". Flora of Pakistan.
- ↑ λέων, πόδιον, πούς. Liddell, Henry George; Scott, Robert; A Greek–English Lexicon at the Perseus Project
- ↑ Flora of China Vol. 20-21 Page 778 火绒草属 huo rong cao shu Leontopodium R. Brown ex Cassini, Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris. 1819: 144. 1819.
- ↑ Altervista Flora Italiana, genere Leontopodium includes photos and range maps
- ↑ "edelweiss". The Free Dictionary by farlex.
- ↑ "edelweiss". Encyclopædia Britannica online.
- ↑ Iza Goroff (July 2004). "Plant of the Month: Leontopodium souliei".
- ↑ Meriam, Ray (1999). Gebirgsjaeger: Germany's Mountain Troops. World War II Arsenal. 3. Merriam Press. p. 44. ISBN 1576381633.
- ↑ Edelweiss in "The Sound of Music"
- ↑ Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist search for Leontopodium
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