List of college bowl games

The following is a list of current, defunct, and proposed college football bowl games. Six bowl games are currently part of the College Football Playoff, a selection system that creates bowl matchups involving twelve of the top-ranked teams in the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision. There are also a number of other college football postseason invitationals, as well as several all-star games.

For nearly a century, bowl games were the purview of only the very best teams, but a steady proliferation of new bowl games required 70 participating teams by the 2010–11 bowl season. With NCAA bylaw changes in 2010, teams no longer required a winning record (allowing any 6-6 team to participate), with a further change in August 2012 allowing teams with outright losing records (5-7) to be invited by the particular bowl's sponsoring agency. For the 2015–16 bowl season, the number of team-competitive (excluding all-star) bowl games increased to 41 (including the College Football Playoff final game which matches two bowl game winners) requiring 80 teams to participate, of which 15 did not have a winning record.

Bowl games are not limited to the Bowl Subdivision; teams in the three lower divisions of the NCAA (the championship subdivision, and Divisions II and III) are also allowed to participate in bowl games. The playoff structure in those three divisions discourages most high-caliber teams from participating in bowl games, as teams would rather contest for the national championship than play in a bowl game. The same basic guidelines for bowl eligibility apply for those contests. As of 2015, one bowl game exists for the championship subdivision, three bowls serve Division II and none exist for teams in Division III (with the exception of the Stagg Bowl, which is not a bowl in the same sense but a name for the Division III playoff tournament's championship game).

Past and present community college bowl games, not sanctioned by the NCAA, are also listed.

College Football Playoff games

Further information: College Football Playoff
Name First
Game
Venue
(Permanent Seating)
City Most Recent
Per Team
Payout
(+ Revenue Pool)[1]
Title
Sponsor[2]
Previous Name(s)[2]
Rose Bowl Game 1902

(annual since 1916)
Rose Bowl
(92,542)
Pasadena, California

(1942: Durham, North Carolina*)
$4,000,000 Northwestern Mutual Tournament East-West football game; Rose Bowl, Rose Bowl Game presented by: AT&T^, Sony PlayStation 2^, Citi^, Vizio^
Orange Bowl 1935 Hard Rock Stadium
(75,540)
Miami Gardens, Florida

(1934–1995, 1998: Miami, Florida)
$6,000,000
(as semifinal)
Capital One Orange Bowl, FedEx Orange Bowl, Discover Orange Bowl
Sugar Bowl 1935 Mercedes-Benz Superdome
(73,208)
New Orleans

(2005: Atlanta, Georgia†)
$4,000,000 Allstate Sugar Bowl, USF&G Sugar Bowl, Nokia Sugar Bowl
Cotton Bowl Classic 1937 AT&T Stadium
(80,000)
Arlington, Texas

(1937–2008: Dallas, Texas)
$6,000,000
(as semifinal)
Goodyear Cotton Bowl, Mobil Cotton Bowl, Cotton Bowl, Southwestern Bell Cotton Bowl Classic, SBC Cotton Bowl Classic
Peach Bowl 1968 Georgia Dome
(71,228)
Atlanta $4,000,000 Chick-fil-A Peach Bowl, Chick-fil-A Peach Bowl, Chick-fil-A Bowl
Fiesta Bowl 1971 University of Phoenix Stadium
(63,400)
Glendale, Arizona

(1971–2005: Tempe, Arizona)
$4,000,000 PlayStation Fiesta Bowl, Sunkist Fiesta Bowl, Fiesta Bowl, IBM OS/2 Fiesta Bowl, Tostitos Fiesta Bowl, Vizio Fiesta Bowl, BattleFrog Fiesta Bowl

^ Since the 1998 season, the inaugural season of the BCS system, the Rose Bowl has only had a presenting sponsor after its title. Prior to that year, the Rose Bowl had no sponsor attached to its name.
* One-time move due to World War II travel restrictions after the attack on Pearl Harbor.
† One-time move due to damage to the Superdome from Hurricane Katrina.

Other current Division I FBS bowl games

Besides the six bowl games that are part of the College Football Playoff, there are a number of other postseason invitationals. Generally, two conferences will agree to send teams of a particular standing to a game beforehand. For instance, the Rose Bowl traditionally features the Big Ten and Pac-12 conference champions. Generally, the payout to the participating teams in a bowl game is closely correlated to its prestige. By comparison, each of the former BCS bowls (including the national championship game) had a payout of $18 million.

Name Season
Started
Venue
(Permanent Seating)
City Most Recent
Per Team
Payout[1]
Title Sponsor(s)[2] Previous Name(s)[3]
Sun Bowl 1935 Sun Bowl Stadium
(51,500)
El Paso, Texas $2,000,000 Hyundai Sun Bowl, John Hancock Sun Bowl, John Hancock Bowl, Norwest Bank Sun Bowl, Norwest Corporation Sun Bowl, Wells Fargo Sun Bowl, Vitalis Sun Bowl, Brut Sun Bowl
TaxSlayer Bowl 1945 EverBank Field
(76,867)
Jacksonville, Florida

(1994: Gainesville, Florida)
$3,500,000 TaxSlayer Gator Bowl, Mazda Gator Bowl, Outback Gator Bowl, Toyota Gator Bowl, Konica Minolta Gator Bowl, Progressive Gator Bowl, TaxSlayer.com Gator Bowl
Citrus Bowl 1946 Camping World Stadium
(65,438)
Orlando, Florida

(1973: Gainesville, Florida)
$4,550,000 Buffalo Wild Wings Tangerine Bowl, Florida Citrus Bowl, CompUSA Florida Citrus Bowl, Ourhouse.com Florida Citrus Bowl, Capital One Florida Citrus Bowl, Capital One Bowl
Liberty Bowl 1959 Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium
(61,008)
Memphis, Tennessee

(1959–1963: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania;
1964: Atlantic City, New Jersey)
$1,437,500 AutoZone Liberty Bowl, St. Jude Liberty Bowl, AXA Liberty Bowl
Independence Bowl 1976 Independence Stadium
(53,000)
Shreveport, Louisiana $1,150,000 Camping World Independence Bowl, Poulan Independence Bowl, Poulan Weed Eater Independence Bowl, Sanford Independence Bowl, MainStay Independence Bowl, PetroSun Independence Bowl, AdvoCare V100 Independence Bowl, AdvoCare V100 Bowl, Duck Commander Independence Bowl
Holiday Bowl 1978 Qualcomm Stadium
(70,561)
San Diego $2,075,000 National Funding Holiday Bowl, Sea World Holiday Bowl, Thrifty Car Rental Holiday Bowl, Plymouth Holiday Bowl, Culligan Holiday Bowl, Pacific Life Holiday Bowl, Bridgepoint Education Holiday Bowl, National University Holiday Bowl
Outback Bowl 1986 Raymond James Stadium
(65,908)
Tampa, Florida $3,500,000 Outback Hall of Fame Bowl
Cactus Bowl 1989 Sun Devil Stadium
(71,706)
Tempe, Arizona

(1989-99: Tucson, Arizona;
2000–2005: Phoenix, Arizona)
$3,350,000 Motel 6 Copper Bowl, Domino's Pizza Copper Bowl, Weiser Lock Copper Bowl, Insight.com Bowl, Insight Bowl, Buffalo Wild Wings Bowl, TicketCity Cactus Bowl
Russell Athletic Bowl 1990 Camping World Stadium
(65,438)
Orlando, Florida

(1990–2000: Miami Gardens, Florida)
$2,275,000 Russell Athletic Sunshine Classic, Blockbuster Bowl, Carquest Bowl, MicronPC Bowl, MicronPC.com Bowl, Visit Florida Tangerine Bowl, Mazda Tangerine Bowl, Champs Sports Bowl
Las Vegas Bowl 1992 Sam Boyd Stadium
(36,800)
Whitney, Nevada $1,100,000 None Las Vegas Bowl, EA Sports Las Vegas Bowl, Sega Sports Las Vegas Bowl, Pioneer PureVision Las Vegas Bowl, Pioneer Las Vegas Bowl, MAACO Bowl Las Vegas, Royal Purple Las Vegas Bowl
Alamo Bowl 1993 Alamodome
(65,000)
San Antonio, Texas $3,175,000 Valero Builders Square Alamo Bowl, Sylvania Alamo Bowl, Alamo Bowl Presented By MasterCard, MasterCard Alamo Bowl, Alamo Bowl
Famous Idaho Potato Bowl 1997 Albertsons Stadium
(37,000)
Boise, Idaho $325,000 Idaho Potato Commission Sports Humanitarian Bowl, Humanitarian Bowl, Crucial.com Humanitarian Bowl, MPC Computers Bowl, Roady's Humanitarian Bowl, uDrove Humanitarian Bowl
Music City Bowl 1998 Nissan Stadium
(69,143)
Nashville, Tennessee $1,837,500 Franklin American Mortgage Company Music City Bowl, American General Music City Bowl, homepoint.com Music City Bowl, Gaylord Hotels Music City Bowl, Gaylord Hotels Music City Bowl presented by Bridgestone
Dollar General Bowl 1999 Ladd Peebles Stadium
(33,471)
Mobile, Alabama $750,000 Dollar General Mobile Alabama Bowl, GMAC Mobile Alabama Bowl, GMAC Bowl, GoDaddy.com Bowl, GoDaddy Bowl
New Orleans Bowl 2001 Mercedes-Benz Superdome
(73,208)
New Orleans

(2005: Lafayette, Louisiana)
$500,000 R+L Carriers New Orleans Bowl, Wyndham New Orleans Bowl
Foster Farms Bowl 2002 Levi's Stadium
(68,500)
Santa Clara, California

(2002–2013: San Francisco, California)
$837,500 Foster Farms San Francisco Bowl, Diamond Walnut San Francisco Bowl, Emerald Bowl, Kraft Fight Hunger Bowl, Fight Hunger Bowl
Hawaii Bowl 2002 Aloha Stadium
(50,000)
Honolulu, Hawaii $650,000 None ConAgra Foods Hawai'i Bowl, Sheraton Hawai'i Bowl
Belk Bowl 2002 Bank of America Stadium
(73,778)
Charlotte, North Carolina $1,700,000 Belk Queen City Bowl, Continental Tire Bowl, Meineke Car Care Bowl
Armed Forces Bowl 2003 Amon G. Carter Stadium
(45,000)
Fort Worth, Texas

(2010–2011: University Park, Texas)
$600,000 Lockheed Martin PlainsCapital Fort Worth Bowl, Fort Worth Bowl, Bell Helicopter Armed Forces Bowl
Poinsettia Bowl 2005 Qualcomm Stadium
(70,561)
San Diego $500,000 San Diego County Credit Union None previous
Texas Bowl 2006 NRG Stadium
(71,054)
Houston, Texas $1,700,000 AdvoCare Texas Bowl, Meineke Car Care Bowl of Texas
Birmingham Bowl 2006 Legion Field
(71,594)
Birmingham, Alabama $1,000,025 (SEC); $900,000 (AAC) None Birmingham Bowl, Papajohns.com Bowl, BBVA Compass Bowl
New Mexico Bowl 2006 University Stadium
(39,224)
Albuquerque, New Mexico $456,250 Gildan New Mexico Bowl
Military Bowl 2008 Navy–Marine Corps Memorial Stadium
(34,000)
Annapolis, Maryland

(2008–2012: Washington, D.C.)
$1,000,000 Northrop Grumman Congressional Bowl, EagleBank Bowl, Military Bowl Presented By Northrop Grumman
St. Petersburg Bowl 2008 Tropicana Field
(42,735)
St. Petersburg, Florida $537,500 None St. Petersburg Bowl, magicJack St. Petersburg Bowl, Beef 'O' Brady's St. Petersburg Bowl, Beef 'O' Brady's Bowl, Bitcoin St. Petersburg Bowl
Pinstripe Bowl 2010 Yankee Stadium[4]
(54,251)
Bronx, New York $1,800,000 New Era None previous
Heart of Dallas Bowl 2010 Cotton Bowl
(92,100)
Dallas $800,000 Zaxby's Dallas Football Classic, TicketCity Bowl, Heart of Dallas Bowl presented by PlainsCapital Bank
Bahamas Bowl 2014 Thomas Robinson Stadium
(15,023)
Nassau, Bahamas $450,000 Popeyes None previous
Boca Raton Bowl 2014 FAU Stadium
(29,419)
Boca Raton, Florida $400,000 None Boca Raton Bowl, Marmot Boca Raton Bowl
Camellia Bowl 2014 Cramton Bowl
(25,000)
Montgomery, Alabama TBD Raycom Media None previous
Miami Beach Bowl 2014 Marlins Park
(36,742)
Miami $1,000,000 None None previous
Quick Lane Bowl[5][6] 2014 Ford Field
(65,000)
Detroit $1,200,000 Ford Motor Company None previous
Cure Bowl[7][8] 2015 Camping World Stadium
(65,438)
Orlando, Florida $1,350,000 AutoNation None previous
Arizona Bowl 2015 Arizona Stadium
(56,029)
Tucson, Arizona TBD Nova Home Loans None previous

    Future (proposed) games

    Name Year to start Venue
    (permanent seating)
    City Payout Sponsor(s) Previous name(s)
    Austin Bowl[9] TBD Darrell K Royal–Texas Memorial Stadium
    (100,119)
    Austin, Texas TBD None None previous
    Medal of Honor Bowl[10] TBD Johnson Hagood Stadium
    (21,000)
    Charleston, South Carolina TBD None None previous
    Myrtle Beach Bowl TBD TBD Myrtle Beach, South Carolina TBD None None Previous
    Melbourne Bowl TBD Etihad Stadium
    (56,347)
    Melbourne, Victoria TBD None None previous
    Christmas Bowl Los Angeles[11][12][13] TBD Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum
    (93,607)
    Los Angeles TBD TBD None previous
    Unnamed Dubai bowl game[13] TBD TBD Dubai, United Arab Emirates TBD TBD None previous
    Unnamed Ireland bowl game[13] TBD TBD Ireland TBD TBD None previous
    Unnamed Little Rock bowl game[13] TBD War Memorial Stadium
    (53,000)
    Little Rock, Arkansas TBD TBD None previous
    Unnamed Toronto bowl game[13] TBD Rogers Centre
    (54,000)
    Toronto, Canada TBD TBD International Bowl

    Note: The 'Christmas Bowl Los Angeles' would be a partial throwback to the one-time 1924 Los Angeles Christmas Festival Bowl Game.[14]

    Two proposed games, the Cure Bowl and Christmas Bowl, were turned down by the NCAA for 2010. There are currently 40+ licensed college bowls, which just about maxes out the possible eligible teams (the four-year average of bowl-eligible squads is 71.8).[15] If one of the current games folds or loses its certification, however, the Cure or Christmas Bowls could step in.

    In August 2013, the Detroit Lions announced that it would hold a new bowl game at Ford Field beginning in 2014, holding Big Ten and Atlantic Coast Conference tie-ins, despite the existence of the Little Caesars Pizza Bowl[16][17] While Pizza Bowl organizers attempted to move the game to Comerica Park (a baseball stadium across the street from Ford Field), these plans never came to fruition.[5][18] In August 2014, the Lions announced that the new game would be known as the Quick Lane Bowl, and play its inaugural game on December 26, 2014. In a statement to Crain's Detroit Business, Motor City Bowl co-founder Ken Hoffman confirmed that there would be no Little Caesars Pizza Bowl for 2014.[5][6]

    In June 2013, ESPN.com reported that the so-called "Group of Five" conferences—the American Athletic Conference, Conference USA, MAC, Mountain West Conference, and Sun Belt Conference—were considering adding one or more new bowl games once the NCAA's current moratorium on new bowls expires after the 2013 season. This move was driven by a trend for the "Power Five" conferences (ACC, Big Ten, Big 12, Pac-12, and SEC) to play one another in bowl games. The 2013 season, the last of the current four-year bowl cycle, will have 16 bowls that involve two teams from "Power Five" leagues. The 2014 season, the first of a new six-year bowl cycle, will have at least 19, and possibly more, matchups of "Power Five" teams. The "Group of Five" was apparently concerned that this trend would mean that its teams might not have available bowl slots.[13]

    According to the report, the aforementioned Christmas Bowl would involve a Mountain West team against an opponent from either the Pac-12 or The American. As for The American, it is seeking to start a bowl game, most likely at Marlins Park in Miami. Two other venues of "Group of Five" schools in Florida—Bright House Networks Stadium (UCF, Orlando) and FAU Stadium (Florida Atlantic, Boca Raton)—are being considered for other potential bowls. A possible bowl in Little Rock would pit C-USA and the Sun Belt. Finally, the director of the current Little Caesars Bowl indicated that he had been in contact with officials from all of the "Group of Five" about starting new bowl games in Ireland (most likely Dublin), Dubai, and either Toronto or Nassau.[13] Recently, though, reports have indicated the proposed games in Ireland and Dubai would be unworkable.[19]

    The first new bowl to be confirmed for 2014 was the Camellia Bowl, a game created by ESPN that will be played in Montgomery, Alabama. It will have tie-ins with the MAC and Sun Belt, and the contract for the game will run through the 2019 season. ESPN was also reported to be in negotiations to take over ownership of the existing Heart of Dallas Bowl and establish a new bowl game in Boca Raton.[20]

    Another ownership group interested in starting a Montgomery-based bowl at Alabama State's stadium has reportedly switched focus to Charleston, South Carolina. In the face of obstacles related to a NCAA ban on playing postseason games at predetermined locations in South Carolina due to the Confederate battle flag being flown at a civil war monument on the State House grounds, the ownership group instead chose to stage the Medal of Honor Bowl all-star game at Johnson Hagood Stadium beginning in 2014.[21] However, with the Confederate flag's removal from the State House grounds on July 10, 2015, the NCAA lifted its ban that day.[22] As such, on August 27 of that year, the Medal of Honor Bowl announced their plans to become a traditional postseason bowl game beginning on December 18, 2016 pending NCAA approval. The all-star game format will not be played that year as a result.[10]

    On April 11, 2016 the NCAA announced a three-year bowl moratorium beginning in 2016 going through the next two seasons. This puts a halt to the possibility of the NCAA adding bowls in Austin, Texas; Charleston, South Carolina; and Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. This comes after Nebraska, Minnesota, and San Jose State were ruled bowl-eligible after going 5-7 after only having 77 teams to fill 80 bowl slots.

    Map of bowl games

    Number of current bowl games by state

    State Number Bowls
    Florida 9 Orange*, Boca Raton, Citrus, Cure, Miami Beach, Outback, Russell Athletic, St. Petersburg, TaxSlayer
    Texas 6 Cotton*, Alamo, Armed Forces, Heart of Dallas, Texas, Sun
    California 4 Rose*, Foster Farms, Holiday, Poinsettia
    Louisiana 3 Sugar*, Independence, New Orleans
    Alabama Birmingham, Camellia, Dollar General
    Arizona Fiesta*, Arizona, Cactus
    Tennessee 2 Liberty, Music City
    Georgia Peach*, Celebration
    Hawaii 1 Hawai'i
    Idaho Famous Idaho Potato
    Maryland Military
    Michigan Quick Lane
    Nevada Las Vegas
    New Mexico New Mexico
    New York Pinstripe
    North Carolina Belk

    *State also hosts College Football Playoff semifinals in rotation under current CFP format.

    Current bowl games played outside the U.S.

    Country Number Bowls
    Bahamas 1 Bahamas

    All-Star games

    Defunct

    Regular season rivalries called bowls

    Bowl games played outside of the US

    Non-Division I FBS bowl games

    Division I FCS

    Division II

    Current Bowl Games

    Former Bowl Games

    Division III

    Current Bowl Games

    Former Bowl Games

    NAIA bowl games

    There is a large list of bowl games for NAIA available at [24] -- You can help Wikipedia by expanding this section.

    Community College bowl games

    NCCAA bowl games

    Defunct bowl games

    Defunct major-college bowl games

    Name Seasons Active City Notes
    Alamo Bowl 1947 San Antonio, Texas Not to be confused with the modern Alamo Bowl
    All-American Bowl 19771990 Birmingham, Alabama Known as the Hall of Fame Classic through 1985.
    Aloha Bowl 19822000 Honolulu, Hawaii
    Aviation Bowl 1961 Dayton, Ohio
    Bacardi Bowl 1907, 1909, 19111912, 1921, 1936, 1946 Havana, Cuba Last game in 1946, Southern Mississippi defeated Havana University, 55-0
    Bluebonnet Bowl 19591987 Houston, Texas Known as the Astro-Bluebonnet Bowl whenever the game was played in the Astrodome.
    Bluegrass Bowl 1958 Louisville, Kentucky
    California Bowl 19811991 Fresno, California Superseded by the Las Vegas Bowl.
    Charity Bowl 1937 Los Angeles
    Cherry Bowl 19841985 Pontiac, Michigan
    Delta Bowl 19471948 Memphis, Tennessee
    Dixie Bowl 19471948 Birmingham, Alabama
    Dixie Classic 1921, 1924, 1933 Dallas, Texas Forerunner to the current Cotton Bowl Classic
    Fort Worth Classic 1920 Fort Worth, Texas
    Freedom Bowl 19841994 Anaheim, California
    Garden State Bowl 19781981 East Rutherford, New Jersey
    Glass Bowl 19461949 Toledo, Ohio
    Gotham Bowl 19611962 New York City
    Great Lakes Bowl 1947 Cleveland, Ohio
    Harbor Bowl 19461948 San Diego
    Houston Bowl 20002005 Houston, Texas Called the galleryfurniture.com Bowl in 2000–2001
    International Bowl 2006–2009 Toronto
    Little Caesars Pizza Bowl[25] 1997–2013 Detroit
    (1997–2001: Pontiac, Michigan)
    Also known as the Ford Motor City Bowl and the Motor City Bowl. Was replaced by the Quick Lane Bowl in 2014.
    Los Angeles Christmas Festival 1924 Los Angeles
    Mercy Bowl 1961, 1971 Los Angeles
    Oahu Bowl 19982000 Honolulu, Hawaii
    Oil Bowl 1943, 19451946 Houston, Texas
    Pineapple Bowl 19391951 Honolulu, Hawaii
    Poi Bowl 19351938 Honolulu, Hawaii
    Presidential Cup Bowl 1950 College Park, Maryland
    Raisin Bowl 19451949 Fresno, California
    Salad Bowl 19471951 Phoenix, Arizona Precursor to current Fiesta Bowl
    San Diego East-West Christmas Classic 19211922 San Diego, California
    Seattle Bowl 20012002 Seattle Continuation of the Oahu Bowl.
    Shrine Bowl 1948–1949 Little Rock, Arkansas
    Silicon Valley Football Classic 20002004 San Jose, California

    Defunct regular-season games known as bowl games

    Name Seasons Active City Notes
    Mirage Bowl 19761993 Tokyo, Japan A regular season matchup, originally at Korakuen Stadium, later at Olympic Stadium, and finally at the Tokyo Dome
    Oyster Bowl 1948–1995 Norfolk, Virginia A regular season game called a "bowl", now a home game for Old Dominion University to raise money for the Kedive Shriner's charities.
    Patriot Bowl 2007–2009 Cleveland, Ohio A regular season game called a "bowl" that featured a team from the Mid-American Conference and (originally) one of the United States service academies
    Tobacco Bowl 19351941, 19481984 South Boston, Virginia, Richmond, Virginia

    Defunct minor-college or unofficial bowl games

    Name Seasons Active City Notes
    Boardwalk Bowl 19611973 Atlantic City, New Jersey
    Boot Hill Bowl 19701980 Dodge City, Kansas
    Camellia Bowl 1948, 19611980 Lafayette, Louisiana, Sacramento, California One year in Lafayette, 19 in Sacramento
    Cigar Bowl 19461954 Tampa, Florida
    Cosmopolitan Bowl 1951 Alexandria, Louisiana
    Epson Ivy Bowl 1988–1996 Japan
    Festival of Palms Bowl 19321933 Miami Would become the Orange Bowl for the 1934 season[26]
    Heritage Bowl 19911999 Atlanta Bowl game played between winners of the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference and the Southwestern Athletic Conference, the only bowl in what was then Division I-AA.
    Lions Bowl 1952 Salisbury, North Carolina Clarion Teacher's College defeated East Carolina College 13-6 on December 13, 1952.[27] Game was not an NCAA sanctioned bowl. NCAA member West Chester was the bowl's first choice for a northern team, but West Chester was not allowed to accept and was replaced by Clarion.

    In previous years the game was played as the Pythian Bowl.

    Missouri-Kansas Bowl 1948 Kansas City, Missouri
    Orange Blossom Classic 1933–1978 Miami The name is now used for an occasional regular season game
    Pasadena Bowl 19671971 Pasadena, California
    Pecan Bowl 19641970 Abilene,
    Arlington, Texas
    First 4 seasons in Abilene, last 2 in Arlington.
    Pelican Bowl 1972, 19741975 Durham, North Carolina
    New Orleans
    First game in Durham, last 2 in New Orleans.
    Refrigerator Bowl 19481956 Evansville, Indiana
    Sunflower Bowl 19821986 Winfield, Kansas
    Vulcan Bowl 19411948, 1951 Birmingham, Alabama
    Wheat Bowl 1995–2006 Ellinwood, Kansas, Great Bend, Kansas Pre-season NAIA bowl[28]

    Defunct college all-star games

    Name Seasons Active City Notes
    College All-Star Game 19341976 Chicago Preseason game matching the previous year's NFL champion (Super Bowl Champion starting with the 1967 game) against an all-star squad of the previous year's college seniors
    Gridiron Classic 1998–2004 Orlando, Florida
    Japan Bowl 19761993 Tokyo, Japan
    North–South Shrine Game 19481973 Miami, Florida Post season all star game similar to the East–West Shrine Game

    References

    1. 1 2 "2016-2017 College Football Bowl Game Schedule". CollegeFootballPoll.com.
    2. 1 2 3 "Bowl/All Star Game Records" (PDF). NCAA.org. Retrieved 2016-12-04.
    3. "Bowl/All Star Game Records" (PDF). NCAA.org. Retrieved 2014-10-24.
    4. "Bowl Game at Yankee Stadium".
    5. 1 2 3 "Little Caesars Pizza Bowl at Ford Field canceled". Crain's Detroit Business. Retrieved 27 August 2014.
    6. 1 2 "Quick Lane Bowl Announced". Big Ten Conference. Retrieved 27 August 2014.
    7. "Orlando, Florida :: Be Part of The History :: Be Part of The Game :: Be Part of The Cure". The Cure Bowl. Retrieved 2012-12-03.
    8. "Sun Belt, AAC partner with Orlando's new Cure Bowl for 2015". CBSSports.com.
    9. "Austin's bowl game hopes delayed to 2016". Austin Business Journal. Retrieved 2015-05-26.
    10. 1 2 3 Hartsell, Jeff (August 27, 2015). "Medal of Honor Bowl now a 'traditional' bowl game". PostandCourier.com. The Post and Courier. Retrieved August 29, 2015.
    11. "Closet & Wall Decor Inspiration Design".
    12. "L.A.'s Christmas Bowl backer breaks his silence … and we're still not sure how it could have made it on the 2010 calendar".
    13. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 McMurphy, Brett (June 11, 2013). "'Group of Five' look to add bowls". ESPN.com. Retrieved June 11, 2013.
    14. Keeley, Sean (2010-04-23). "What The Hell Was The Cure Bowl & The Christmas Bowl? – Troy Nunes Is An Absolute Magician". Nunesmagician.com. Retrieved 2012-12-03.
    15. "NCAA approves a record 35 bowl games | UTSanDiego.com". Signonsandiego.com. 2010-04-23. Retrieved 2012-12-03.
    16. "Report: Detroit Lions to host bowl game with Big Ten tie-in, Pizza Bowl getting dumped". MILive.com. Retrieved 27 August 2014.
    17. "Detroit Lions announce agreement with ACC for Bowl Game at Ford Field". detroitlions.com. Retrieved 27 August 2014.
    18. "Little Caesars Pizza Bowl organizers open to playing outside; Detroit Lions bowl interest confirmed". MILive.com. Retrieved 27 August 2014.
    19. Fowler, Jimmy (August 13, 2013). "Careful, bowl games: You could be without a team". CBS Sports. Retrieved September 6, 2013.
    20. McMurphy, Brett (August 19, 2013). "Bowl created for MAC, Sun Belt". ESPN.com. Retrieved August 20, 2013.
    21. Hartsell, Jeff (August 10, 2013). "New effort to bring bowl game to Charleston faces familiar obstacles: Confederate flag, NAACP, NCAA". Charleston Post & Courier. Retrieved September 6, 2013.
    22. Emmert, Mark (July 10, 2015). "Statement from NCAA president on removal of Confederate flag in South Carolina". NCAA. Retrieved July 13, 2015.
    23. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Mahler, Melissa; Draft Insider (September 5, 2014). "Is the College Football ALL-STAR Game Pecking Order Shifting?". Pro Player Insiders. Retrieved October 28, 2014.
    24. "College Division/Minor Bowl Games". Cfbdatawarehouse.com. Retrieved 2012-12-03.
    25. "Pizza Bowl At Ford Field Is History". CBS Detroit. August 19, 2014. Retrieved August 20, 2014.
    26. Archived November 3, 2006, at the Wayback Machine.
    27. "Clarion Wins, 13-6, in Lions Bowl". The Pittsburgh Press. December 14, 1952. p. 42.
    28. The Nation's Home for NAIA Football

    Further reading

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