List of film sound systems
The following is a list of film sound systems.
Explanation
- The year shown may represent a patent or other developmental milestone rather than the first use in public.
- Technologically identical systems may have been promoted under different trade names by different commercial entities.
- The approximate number of films credited to each system is taken from the Internet Movie Database.
Sound systems
Year | Name | Number of films |
---|---|---|
2002 | 12-Track Digital Sound | 40 |
2014 | IMAX 12-Track | ? |
1953 | 3 Channel Stereo | 51 |
1953 | 4-Track Stereo (CinemaScope) | 586 |
1955 | 6-Track Stereo (Todd-AO and compatibles) | 89 |
1955 | 70 mm 6-Track | 527 |
1934 | Afifa Ton-Kopie | 1 |
1950 | AGA Sound System | 7 |
1909 | Animatophone | 3 |
2010 | Auro 11.1 | 104 |
1928 | Aurofone | 1 |
2015 | AuroMax | ? |
1943 | B.A.F. Sound System | 2 |
1907 | Biophone | 2 |
1938 | Blue Seal Noiseless Recording | 1 |
1929 | Bristolphone | 2 |
2001 | Broadway Surround | 1 |
1909 | Cameraphone | 1 |
1921 | Case | 1 |
1990 | CDS | 11 |
1974 | Chace Surround | 8 |
1905 | Chronophone | 106 |
1910 | Chronomegaphone | 1 |
1990 | Cinema Digital Sound | 5 |
1907 | Cinematophone | 53 |
1904 | Cineophone | 2 |
1909 | Cinephone Lubin | 57 |
1952 | Cinerama 7-Track | 13 |
1911 | Cinephonograph | 1 |
1949 | Cinesound | 10 |
1908 | Cinophone | 2 |
1923 | De Forest Phonofilm | 213 |
2002 | Digitrac Digital Audio System | 12 |
1975 | Dolby Stereo | 12497 |
2012 | Dolby Atmos | 224 |
1993 | Dolby Digital | 19652 |
1999 | Dolby Digital EX | 288 |
1985 | Dolby SR (Surround) | 5865 |
2010 | Dolby Surround 7.1 | 50 |
1993 | DTS | 3735 |
1996 | DTS 70 mm | 28 |
2001 | DTS-8 | 2 |
1999 | DTS-ES | 93 |
1994 | DTS-Stereo | 137 |
2015 | DTS:X | 35[1] |
1996 | DX Stereo | 3 |
1940 | Fantasound | 1 |
1929 | Filmtone | 2 |
1998 | Full Range Recording System | 5 |
1920 | Gaumontphone | 1 |
1898 | Hollmann–Eaves | 1 |
1973 | IMAX 6-Track | 25 |
1933 | International Recording Engineers System | 2 |
1992 | Iwerks Digital Audio | 5 |
1894 | Kinetophone (Dickson) | 7 |
1889 | Kinetophone (Edison) | 1 |
1958 | Kinopanorama 9-Track | 6 |
1913 | Kinoplasticon | 12 |
1956 | Klangfilm Magnetocord | 3 |
1954 | Klangfilm-Stereocord | 3 |
1990 | LC-Concept Digital Sound | 22 |
1969 | Li-Westrex System | 1 |
1938 | Magnaphone Western Electric | 3 |
1962 | Magnetocord | 1 |
1988 | Matrix Surround | 24 |
1929 | Mono | 137936 |
1925 | Movietone | 20 |
1938 | Optiphone | 5 |
1964 | Ortiphone | 1 |
1907 | Oskar Messter | 1 |
1949 | Perspecta Stereo | 58 |
1933 | Phillips Sound | 3 |
1900 | Phono-Bio-Taleaux | 1 |
1900 | Phono-Cinema-Theatre | 7 |
1921 | Phono-Kinema | 11 |
1922 | Phonofilm | 248 |
1921 | Photokinema | 8 |
1925 | Photophone (RCA) | 3 |
1914 | Polyscope | 2 |
1936 | Pulvári System | 5 |
1970 | Quadrophonic | 3 |
1975 | Quintaphonic | 1 |
1987 | Sony Dynamic Digital Sound (SDDS) | 2005 |
1977 | Sensurround | 13 |
1992 | Servotron Stereo | 5 |
1896 | Silent | 95017 |
1985 | Sonics | 4 |
1996 | Sonics-DDP | 47 |
1994 | Sonix | 13 |
1928 | Sonora-Bristolphone | 1 |
1997 | Sound 360° | 2 |
1992 | Sound Trax Surround Stereo | 4 |
1995 | Soundelux | 1 |
1965 | Spectra-Stereo | 2 |
1972 | Stereo | 45374 |
1978 | Super Space Sound | 1 |
1929 | Synchrotone | 2 |
1939 | Synthetic | 4 |
1932 | Systemi A. Shorin | 2 |
1940 | Système Cottet | 3 |
1933 | Tagephone | 1 |
2005 | TMH Labs 10.2 Channel Sound | 1 |
1928 | Tobis (Tonbild Syndicat) | 80 |
1922 | Tri-Ergon Sound System 68 mm | 2 |
1982 | Ultra Stereo | 1007 |
1938 | Variray Blue Seal Recording | 3 |
1935 | Visatone | 3 |
1980 | Vistasonic | 2 |
1925 | Vitagraph | 3 |
1926 | Vitaphone | 356 |
1911 | Vivaphone | 1 |
1921 | Western Electric | 20 |
1925 | Westrex (Fox & Western Electric) | 5 |
1938 | Wicmar and Blue Seal Noiseless Recording | 1 |
See also
Resources
- Sound mix list on the Internet Movie Database
- Index of early sound films of the silent era, from The Progressive Silent Film List by Carl Bennett
- The origins of the Firm "Tobis-Klang" The first release that used this system was the partially silent German film Melodie der Welt.
References
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