List of kings of Cimmerian Bosporus
![](../I/m/Tiberius_Julius_Sauromates_II.jpg)
Bust of Tiberius Julius Sauromates II (d. 210 AD), from the Acropolis Museum
This is a list of rulers of the Bosporan Kingdom
Eponymous ancestor-kings
Reign | Ruler | Other names | Family | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
c 2300 BC | Gomer |
Legendary rulers
Reign | Ruler | Other names | Family | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
Priam I of Troy | ||||
Helenus I |
Later rulers
Reign | Ruler | Other names | Family | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
c 1150 BC | Genger | Cestrinus | ||
? | ||||
Francus | son of Zenter | |||
Esdron | son of Franco | |||
Gelio | ||||
Basabiliano | ||||
Plaserion I | ||||
Plesron | ||||
Eliacor | ||||
Gaberiano | ||||
c 9th century BC | Plaserion II | |||
Antenor |
Migration to Ukraine
Reign | Ruler | Other names | Family | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
Priam II | ||||
Helenos II | ||||
Plesron II | ||||
Basabiliano II | ||||
Alexander | ||||
Priam III | ||||
680s-670s BC | Teushapa | |||
c 677 BC | Getmalor | |||
c 660 BC - c 640 BC | Lygdamis | Tugdamme | ||
c 640s BC - ? | Sandakhshatra | Son of Tugdamme | ||
Almadion | ||||
Diluglion |
Archaeanactids
- Archaeanax c. 480 BC–?
- Paerisades (I)
- Leucon (I)
- Sagaurus ?–438 BC
Spartocids
- Spartocus I 438 BC–433 BC
- Satyrus I 433 BC–389 BC
- Seleucus 433 BC–393 BC
- Leucon I 389 BC–349 BC
- Gorgippus 389 BC–349 BC
- Spartacus II 349 BC–344 BC
- Pairisades I 349 BC–311 BC
- Satyrus II 311 BC–310 BC
- Prytanis 310 BC
- Eumelos 310 BC–304 BC
- Spartacus III 304 BC–284 BC
- Pairisades II 284 BC–c. 245 BC
- Spartacus IV c. 245 BC–c. 240 BC
- Leucon II c. 240 BC–c. 220 BC
- Hygiainon c. 220 BC–c. 200 BC
- Spartacus V c. 200 BC–c. 180 BC
- Pairisades III c. 180 BC–c. 150 BC
- Pairisades IV c. 150 BC–c. 125 BC
- Pairisades V c. 125 BC–108 BC
Scythian
- Saumacus 108 BC
Pontids
![](../I/m/Douze_nummia_%C3%A0_l'effigie_de_Mithridate_II_du_Bosphore.jpg)
Coin of Mithridates II
- Mithridates I 108 BC–63 BC
- Pharnaces 63 BC–47 BC
- Mithridates II 47 BC–44 BC
- Asander 47 BC, then 44 BC–17 BC
- Scribonius 17 BC–16 BC
Roman client kings
![](../I/m/Quarante-huit_nummia_%C3%A0_l'effigie_de_Rh%C5%93m%C3%A9talc%C3%A8s_du_Bosphore.jpg)
Coin of Tiberius Julius Rhoemetalces
![](../I/m/Munt_van_Eupator.gif)
Coin of Tiberius Julius Eupator
![](../I/m/Odessa_numismatic_museum_photo_04.jpg)
Bronze coin of Tiberius Julius Sauromates II
- Dynamis with Asander 47 BC, then 44 BC–17 BC, then with Polemon from 16 BC until her death in 14 BC
- Polemon 16 BC–8 BC
- Aspurgus 8 BC–38 AD
- Mithridates III 38–46
- Cotys I 46–63
- Incorporated as a part of the Roman Province of Moesia Inferior 63–68
- Rhescuporis I 68–90
- Sauromates I 90–123
- Cotys II 123–132
- Rhoemetalces 132–153
- Eupator 153–174
- Sauromates II 174–210
- Rhescuporis II 210–227
- Rhescuporis III 210–227
- Cotys III 227–235
- Sauromates III 229–232
- Rhescuporis IV 233–235
- Ininthimeus 235–240
- Rhescuporis V 240–276
- Pharsanzes 253–254
- Synges 258–276
- Teiranes 275–279
- Sauromates IV 276
- Theothorses 278–309
- Rhescuporis VI 303–342
- Rhadamsades 308–323
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