Manor of Poltimore

Poltimore House, the dilapidated manor house of the manor of Poltimore, viewed in 2015 from within the park, looking towards the north-west

The Manor of Poltimore is a former manor in Devon, England. The manor house known as Poltimore House survives in its 18th-century remodelled form, but has been dilapidated for several decades. A charity named the "Poltimore House Trust" has been established for the purpose of its restoration. The manor was situated within the historic Wonford Hundred and was largely coterminous with the parish of Poltimore and contained the village of Poltimore, 4 miles (6.4 km) north-east of the historic centre of the City of Exeter. It should not be confused with the eponymous Devon estate of Poltimore in the parish of Farway, 16 miles (26 km) east of Exeter. Poltimore was the principal seat of the Bampfylde family from c. 1300 to 1920.

Descent

The identification of the manor of Poltimore, later seat of the Bampfylde family, with a location mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086 is problematical. The Domesday Book lists two estates, PULTIMORE, the first-listed of the five Devonshire holdings of the king's tenant-in-chief Haimeric of Arques, Pas de Calais, Picardy[1] and PONTIMORE (sic), the 90th of the 176 Devonshire holdings of Baldwin the Sheriff (died 1090). According to Worthy (1896), neither corresponds to the Bampfylde's manor of Poltimore, which he suggests was not listed separately in the Domesday Book, but rather was parcel of one of the two Domesday Book royal manors named CLISTE, namely the one later known as "Clist Moins", now "West Clyst", in the parish of Broadclyst, in the historic Cliston hundred. This estate of "Clist Moins" was later held from the feudal barony of Okehampton, which later comprised the former fiefdom of Baldwin the Sheriff.[2]

The descent of the manor was as follows:

Baldwin the Sheriff (died 1090)

As recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086 the first post-Norman Conquest holder of the manor was Baldwin the Sheriff (died 1090), (alias Baldwin FitzGilbert, Baldwin of Exeter, Baldwin de Meulles/Moels and Baldwin du Sap) whose fiefdom in Devon was the largest in that county,[3] recorded in the Domesday Book as comprising 176 holdings, of which PONTIMORE (sic) was the 90th listed.[4] His tenants were the Canons of "St Mary's", as recorded in the Domesday Book. Worthy (1896) suggested that this religious establishment was St. Mary's Church in Rouen, Normandy, (i.e. Rouen Cathedral, Notre-Dame de Rouen) but Reichel rejected this suggestion and instead proposed that it was the Collegiate Church of St Mary, situated within the walls of Exeter Castle, which collegiate church is believed to have been founded by Baldwin.[5] The custodianship of Exeter Castle on behalf of the king was a central duty of the Sheriff of Devon. The Canons of St Mary's also held from Baldwin the Devon manors of Ashclyst, Polsloe and West Clyst.[6] Baldwin's fiefdom later became the feudal barony of Okehampton, the barons of which were the Courtenay Earls of Devon.[7]

de Poltimore

Arms of de Poltimore: Azure, a griffin segreant or[8]

At some later period Poltimore was held by the de Poltimore family which took its name from the manor, as was usual at that time. They also held an estate in Glamorgan called Poltymore. The descent given by Pole (d.1635) was as follows:[9]

Montagu

Simon de Montagu, 1st Baron Montagu (died 1316) acquired the manor of Poltimore from Sir Richard II de Poltimore and in 1297[10] sold it for £200 to William Pontington, a Canon of Exeter Cathedral.

Pontington

William Pontington (d.1307),[11] a Canon of Exeter Cathedral, purchased the manor of Poltimore in 1297 for the sum of £200 from Simon de Montagu, 1st Baron Montagu (died 1316). William de Puntyngdon succeeded Thomas de Charleton as Archdeacon of Totnes on 28 September 1303, and had been Precentor of Exeter Cathedral in 1302. He was succeeded in the latter office by Walter de Stapledon (1261–1326), afterwards Bishop of Exeter.[11] The origins of William Pontington are not recorded. A family named Poyntington held the Devonshire manors of Uppincot and Pennycot, in the parish of Shobrooke,[11] from the reign of King Edward III (1327–1377) until at least the 17th century[12] and bore arms: Argent, a bend gules between six fleurs-de-lis vert.[13] According to Pole he gave it to his foster-son John Baunfild (John II Bampfield), whom he called in a Latin deed his alumnus ("foster-son, pupil, disciple"[14]), who was thus the founder of the prominent and wealthy Bampfield/Bampfylde family of Poltimore, in 1641 created baronets and which in 1831 on elevation to the peerage as barons adopted the style Baron Poltimore.

Bampfield

Arms of Bampfylde: Or, on a bend gules three mullets argent
Seats of the Bampfylde family (Bampfylde Baronets and Barons Poltimore): In Devonshire: Poltimore; North Molton; Warleigh, Tamerton Foliot; Copleston, Colebrooke; Bampfylde House, Exeter. In Somerset: Weston Bampfylde; Hardington
Arms of Hastings: Or, a maunch gules, the first heraldic quartering adopted by the Bampfield family

According to Worthy (1896), the Bampfield family is first recorded in England seated at the manor of Weston Bampfylde in Somerset. Worthy further suggests the family was probably a cadet branch of the Bonville family, originally from either Bonneville in Savoy, or from Bonneville in the province of Beauce, Isle de France. The last descendant of the Bonville family in Devon was the magnate William Bonville, 1st Baron Bonville (d.1461), KG, of Shute.

John II Bamfielde

John II Bamfielde of Poltimore and Weston Bampfylde, Somerset, who married Ellinor Beauchamp, a daughter of Sir Humfrey Beauchamp of Ryme. By 1292 John II Bampfylde held an estate in Great and Little Weston, Somerset, possibly in right of his wife.[15] He was the son of John I Baunfeld (fl. 1199/1216), who lived during the reign of King John (1199–1216) and married a daughter and heiress of John Hastings, whose identity is unclear. John II Bamfield quartered the paternal arms of his mother, an heiress of the prominent Hastings family (Or, a maunch gules), an early leading member of which was Henry de Hastings, 1st Baron Hastings (c.1235–c.1269), only son of Sir Henry de Hastings and Ada of Huntingdon, one of four daughters of David of Scotland, 8th Earl of Huntingdon and Maud of Chester. In the 17th century the maunch arms of Hastings were quartered by the Bampfyldes in the second quarter, thus representing the first heiress whose marriage had been acquired by the family.[16] In the Nomina Villarum of 1316 a certain de Bamfeld is described as "Lord of Poltimore" and on 5 March 1340/41 his son "John de Bamfeld" is recorded as patron of the Rectory of Poltimore.[11]

John III Bamfielde

John III Bamfielde of Poltimore (son), who married Joane de Merton (d.1420),[17] a daughter and co-heiress of Sir Richard de Merton,[18] of Merton, Devon, whose family also inherited a moiety of the feudal barony of Great Torrington. She survived her husband and remarried successively to Sir James Chudleigh (as his 3rd wife) (son of John Chudleigh of Broadclyst by his wife Johanna Beauchamp, daughter of Sir John Beauchamp of Ryme by his wife Alicia de nonant, a daughter and co-heiress of Sir Roger de Nonant of Broadclyst, Devon) [19]), from which marriage were descended the Chudleigh Baronets of Ashton, Devon, and (as his first wife) to Sir John de la Pomeray (1347–1416), feudal baron of Berry Pomeroy, Devon.

Thomas I Bamfield

Monumental brass of Alyanora Copleston (d.1430), daughter of John Copleston and wife of John II Pollard of Way in the parish of St Giles in the Wood, Devon. She was the grandmother of Sir Lewis Pollard (c. 1465–1526), of King's Nympton, Justice of the Common Pleas. St Giles' Church, St Giles in the Wood

Thomas I Bamfield of Poltimore (son), who married Agnes Copleston, daughter of Adam (or John[20]) Copleston of Copleston, in the parish of Colebrooke Devon. Adam/John Copleston was the son of Richard Copleston (fl.1307/27), the earliest ancestor of that prominent family.[21] The Devon historian Tristram Risdon (d.1640) described the Coplestons as a "family who for their fair possessions, their port (sic) (report?) and the respect they lived in, were intitled 'the Great Coplestones' besides dignified with the name of 'Whit Spurrs', some time a title of great note and in these western parts of much esteem.[22] The Copleston family was one of the most ancient in Devon according to "that old saw often used among us in discourse", the traditional rhyme related by Prince (d.1723):[23]

"Crocker, Cruwys, and Coplestone,
When the Conqueror came were at home"

Agnes Coplestone's sister was Eleanor Copleston (d.1430), wife of John II Pollard of Way in the parish of St Giles in the Wood, Devon. She was the grandmother of Sir Lewis Pollard (c. 1465–1526), of King's Nympton, Justice of the Common Pleas.[24] A monumental brass exists in St Giles Church of this Alyanora Pollard (d.1430), of which only the original lower half of a female figure has survived, the top half being an accurate modern replacement, with the inscription below it:

Hic jacet Alyanora Pollard qui fuit uxor Joh(ann)is Pollard et filia Joh(ann)is Copleston qui obiit xxi die mensis Septembris Anno d(o)m(in)i Mill(ensi)mo CCCCXXX cuius animae propitietur Deus Amen.[25] (Here lies Eleanor / Alianore Pollard who was the wife of John Pollard and daughter of John Copleston who died on the 21st day of the month of September in the One thousandth four hundredth and thirtieth year of Our Lord of whose soul may God look upon with favour Amen.)

The Bampfields later married one of the co-heiresses of the Copleston family, and lived in Copleston House as well as at Poltimore.

John IV Bampfield

Arms of Hoxham, laterv quartered by Bampfield: Argent, a lion rampant sable[26]

John IV Bampfield (son), of Poltimore, who married Joane Hoxham, daughter and heiress of John (or William[27]) Hoxham of Hoxham, adjacent to Poltimore.[28] Both Pole (d.1635) and Risdon (d.1640) state that the marriage was without progeny (which is contradicted by the Heraldic Visitation of Devon pedigree[29]) but that the Hoxham estates were nevertheless inherited by the Bampfields by entail.[30] The arms of Hoxham (Argent, a lion rampant sable[26]) were quartered by the Bampfyldes in the 3rd quarter, after Hastings.[31]

Thomas II Bampfield

Thomas II Bampfield, (eldest son, according to the Heraldic Visitation of Devon pedigree[29]), who married Agnes Faber, daughter and co-heiress of John Faber. The arms of Faber (Argent, on a fess sable three cross crosslets or a bordure azure charged with twelve bezants) were later quartered by the Bampfields, in the 4th quarter after Hoxham. His second son was Richard Bampfield (d.1430) of Columbjohn in Devon, who received a grant of that estate to himself and "the heirs male of his body", from "Edward, Earl of Devon". He died without male progeny, and thus the estate escheated to Thomas Courtenay, Earl of Devon.[32]

John V Bampfield

John V Bampfield (son), who married a certain Joane

John VI Bampfield

14th century ledger stone to John VI Bampfield, chancel aisle, Poltimore Church
Left: Arms of Bampfield impaling Pederton, detail from ledger stone to John VI Bampfield, Poltimore Church. Right: arms of Pederton on a corbel in the nave

John VI Bampfield (son) (fl. 14th century), who married Agnes Pederton, daughter and heiress of John Pederton of Hardington,[33] Somerset, by his wife Cecilia Turney, daughter and heiress of John Turney. By his wife he had two sons, the eldest Sir William Bampfield of Poltimore, the youngest Peter Bampfield of Hardington, Somerset, whose ultimate male descendant was Warwick Bampfield (1623–1695), of Hardington, whose heir was Sir Coplestone Warwick Bampfylde, 3rd Baronet (c. 1689–1727) of Poltimore. John VI and his wife Agnes Pederton rebuilt the Parish Church of Poltimore, as is evidenced by an inscribed ledgerstone, said by Worthy (1896) to have been moved from the nave to the chancel, bearing the following Latin text:[11]

"MCCCXC. Hic jacent Joh(ann)es Baunfeld et Agnes uxor eius, pat(er) et mat(er) Will(ielm)i Baunfeld, qui ha(n)c eccl(es)ia(m) et maxima(m) campana(m) fieri fecer(u)nt" ("1390. Here lie John Bampfield and Agnes his wife, the father and mother of William Bampfield, who caused to come into being this church and the greatest bell").

Missing letters in the Latin inscription, omitted to save sculpting labour, are indicated by tildes placed over missing letters. The arms are Bampfield impaling Pederton: Argent, a bend gules between three lion's heads erased and ducally crowned sable.[34]

Sir William I Bampfield

Sir William Bampfield (d.1474)) of Poltimore, (eldest son), Sheriff of Devon in 1426.[35] he married Margaret Pauncefoot daughter of Walter Pauncefoot of Compton, Somerset.

Walter Bampfield

Walter Bampfield (1446–1478) (eldest son and heir), who married twice:

Andrew Bampfield (born 1474)

Andrew Bampfield (born 1474) (son), who died without progeny, apparently as an infant, when the heir to the Bampfield estates was his uncle William Bampfield

William II Bampfield

Arms of St Maur of North Molton: Argent, two chevronels gules a label of three points vert

William II Bampfield (uncle, 2nd son of Sir William Bampfield (d.1474)) of Poltimore). He married twice:

Sir Edward Bampfield (d.1528)

Sir Edward Bampfield (d.1528), eldest son and heir by his father's first wife Margaret St Maur. He married Elizabeth Wadham, daughter of Sir Nicholas I Wadham of Merryfield, Ilton in Somerset and of Edge, Branscombe in Devon. A widow at the time of her second marriage, she also married John Warre of Chipleigh (see, Chipley Park, Somerset), second son of Sir Richard Warre of Hestercombe and his wife Joan Hody daughter of Sir William Hody of Pilsdon, Chief Baron of the Exchequer from 1486-1513. One of their four daughters, Elizabeth Bampfield,[38] was the wife of George Perceval (1561–1601) of Sydenham, near Bridgwater, Somerset, and mother of Richard Percival (1550–1620) an administrator and politician, who wrote a Spanish grammar for English readers and was the ancestor of the Earl of Egmont.

Richard Bampfield (1526–1594)

Richard Bampfield (1526–1594) of Poltimore and Bampfylde House in Exeter, (son), Sheriff of Devon in 1576. His father died when Richard was an infant aged two, and he entered wardship, concerning which John Prince, (d.1723) relates a story "of undoubted credit":[39]

It was thus, his father dying, the young gentleman fell a ward to some great person in the east-country, who seized upon him while he was very young, carryed him away to his own home. He being now possessed of his person and estate, some years after gave it out he was gone to travel (or the like pretence); insomuch, his relations and friends believing it to be true, looked no farther after him. So that concealing from him his quality and condition and preventing what he could any discovery thereof, his guardian bred him up as his servant and at last made him his huntsman. It happened that one of Mr Bampfeild's (sic) tenants, understanding something of this mistery, made it his business first to find him out and next to discourse with him about it, which in a little time he had an opportunity to do, when acquainting him with his birth and fortunes, it was agreed on between them that he should come at such a time and privately fetch him away. This he did accordingly and so retrieved the right heir of the family".

Wotton (died 1766), later relates the story similarly, with extra details which identify the subject as Richard Bampfield:[40]

"...but one of his tenants (being his nurse's husband) discovering where he was detained, made him acquainted with his fortune; the truth of which he convinced him of, by a remarkable mole which he had in his back, and brought him away privately to Brimpton, the seat of John Sydenham, Esq., who assiled him in his return to Poltimore, and soon after gave him his daughter in marriage. In confirmation of which, he lies at length, with a hound at his feet, under a monument in Poltimore church. Having received no account from the family, concerning this particular, I do not presume to give it as authentic".

He married Elizabeth Sydenham (d.1599), daughter of Sir John Sydenham of Brympton d'Evercy, Somerset.[41] The couple's monument, dated 1604, survives in Poltimore Church,[42] showing the sculpted stone effigies of Richard and his wife, with the "hound at his feet" mentioned by Worthy. He had progeny 9 daughters and 3 sons, the eldest of whom, Giles Bampfield, died without progeny during his father's lifetime on a voyage to Ireland.[38]

Sir Amyas Bampfylde (1564–1626)

Monument to Sir Amyas Bampfylde, All Saints' Church, North Molton

Sir Amyas Bampfylde (1564–1626), 2nd and eldest surviving son and heir, of Poltimore and North Molton. He was Member of Parliament for Devon in 1597, Sheriff of Devon from 1603 to 1604 and a Deputy Lieutenant in 1616.[43] In 1576 he married Elizabeth Clifton, daughter of Sir John Clifton of Barrington Court, Somerset. His monument in North Molton Church shows the arms of Bampfylde impaling Clifton: Argent, semee of cinquefoils pierced a lion rampant gules, and 30 quarterings, including Hastings, Hoxham, St Maur, etc. By his wife he had progeny six sons and four daughters. In 1618 he completed the building commenced by his father in 1590 of Bampfylde House in Doddehay (later on the corner of Catherine Street and Bampfylde Street), Exeter, as his townhouse. In 1896 it was being used as offices[44] and in 1942 was destroyed by German bombs during World War II. It was rich in armorial bearings of the families allied to Bampfylde by marriage. In 1934 The Times newspaper stated that Bampfylde House was "considered to be the finest sixteenth-century town house still in existence west of Salisbury", with the exception of the Red House at Bristol.[45]

John VII Bampfylde (c.1586-c.1657)

John Bampfylde (c.1586-c.1657), eldest son and heir, of Poltimore and North Molton, was MP for Tiverton (1621) and Devon (1628–9). In 1602 his father Sir Amyas Bampfylde and Thomas Drake, brother and heir of Admiral Sir Francis Drake, made a double marriage settlement for Bampfylde's eldest son John Bampfylde, then aged 14, and his daughter Jane Bampfield, then aged 16, who were to marry Drake’s daughter and son, with each parent settling £660 on the other’s daughter.[43] He therefore married Elizabeth Drake, daughter of Thomas Drake of Buckland and niece of Admiral Sir Francis Drake, by whom he had progeny including:

Sir John Bampfylde, 1st Baronet (1590–1650)

Sir John Bampfylde, 1st Baronet (1590–1650), 3rd and eldest surviving son and heir, MP. He married Gertrude Coplestone (d.1658), a daughter of Amias Coplestone (1582–1621) of Copleston in the parish of Colebrooke and of Warleigh House in the parish of Tamerton Foliot, both in Devon. She was a co-heiress to her brother John V Coplestone (1609–1632), and inherited amongst other properties the manor of Tamerton Foliot, which thus passed into the Bampfylde family.[46] His inscribed ledger stone survives, set into the floor of the nave of Poltimore Church, displaying the arms of Bampfield impaling Coplestone.

Sir Coplestone Bampfylde, 2nd Baronet (c. 1633–1692)

Sir Coplestone Bampfylde, 2nd Baronet (c. 1633–1692) (eldest son), was one of the Worthies of Devon of John Prince (d.1723).[48] His father died when he was still a minor. He was educated at Corpus Christi College, Oxford, where he became a Member, "in the quality of a Nobleman".[49] "How well he answered that title appeared from his very splendid way of living there, and that large and noble plate he left to his College when he went thence, which remained a long while after a monument of his munificence, until at length, with fome other pieces, it was solen away".[49] He returned to Devon during the Commonwealth government of Oliver Cromwell, "But, having a vigorous soul, actuated, even then, with principles of loyalty to his sovereign, though in exile, and of duty to the church, then under a cloud, he became very industrious, with several other persns of honour and quality in these parts, for the happy restoration of both".[49] His arrest was ordered by Cromwell's government, but he hid himself away successfully at Trill, a residence of his friend, Sir John Drake, Baronet. "Notwithstanding any theatening danger that might happen, his generous mind could not be affrighted from following his duty and honour", he joined in the signing of a Remonstrance drawn up at the quarter-sessions in Exeter which demanded a free Parliament, which was supported by much of that city's population. The Remonstrance was presented to Parliament by his uncle Thomas Bampfylde, Recorder of Exeter, and encouraged other towns and cities in England to do likewise. the like, "Whereby the army in and about London, consisting of fourteen thousand odd foot foldiers, were disperfed throughout the kingdom (of which fifteen hundred were sent to Exeter) to prevent the like insurrection as had happened there, elfewhere. Which disperfion, how much it facilitated General Monk's march into London but with seven thousand odd soldiers, and consequently, how greatly this bold and brisk address of our Country Gentlemen, promoted the happy Restoration of Church and State, which soon happened hereupon, is very obvious to observe, if not so easy for envy to acknowledge".[49] It was "this great patriot"[49] Sir Copleston Bampfield who later presented on behalf of the County of Devon a Petition of Right to General Monck, a fellow Devonian, who had landed in Devon with an army "to restore the nation to its right senses". For this he was imprisoned in the Tower of London by the Rump Parliament, but was soon released on the Restoration of the Monarchy in 1660. He was the first Sheriff of Devon appointed by King Charles II in 1661, "Which office Sir Coplestone executed with great splendor, in an extraordinary number of liveries and attendants"[50] He served as MP for Devon. He was colonel of the Devon Militia until the time of Monmouth's invasion, when he retired due to ill health to be succeeded in the colonelcy by his son. He was at first a supporter of King William of Orange, but later opposed his rule, considering that "matters were carried beyond all imaginations, fearing a change would be made in the fundamental conftitution of the Government" and refused to pay the newly declared rates and taxes, which were therefore enforced on him by a levy of distress upon his goods. He died of gout aged 55 in 1691 at Warleigh and was buried in Poltimore Church. Before his death he charged his family strictly always to continue faithful to the religion of the established Church of England and to pay allegiance to the right heirs of the Crown. He married twice:

Sir Coplestone Warwick Bampfylde, 3rd Baronet (c. 1689–1727)

Poltimore House, drawing by Edmund Prideaux (1693–1745) of Prideaux Place, Cornwall inscribed: Poltimore in Devon, Sir Copleston Bampfyld

Sir Coplestone Warwick Bampfylde, 3rd Baronet (c. 1689–1727) (grandson). He was a High Tory Member of Parliament for Exeter (1710–1713) and for Devon (1713–1727). As well as having inherited his grandfather's extensive Devonshire estates, including Poltimore and North Molton, he also inherited the estates of his distant cousin Warwick Bampfylde (1623–1695) of Hardington, Somerset (5th in descent from Peter Bampfylde of Hardington, younger brother of Sir William I Bampfylde (d.1474) of Poltimore[52]), to whom he acted as executor.[46] He married Gertrude Carew, daughter of Sir John Carew, 3rd Baronet (d.1692) of Antony, Cornwall.

Sir Richard Warwick Bampfylde, 4th Baronet (1722–1767)

Sir Richard Warwick Bampfylde, 4th Baronet (1722–1767), only son and heir, MP for Exeter (1743–1747) and for Devonshire (1747–1776). He married Jane Codrington (d.1789), daughter and heiress of Colonel John Codrington of Wraxall, Somerset. In 1741 he sold the former Copleston manor and seat of Tamerton Foliot, with its manor house of Warleigh, to Walter Radcliffe, son of Walter Radcliffe of Frankland, Sheriff of Devon in 1696.[53] In 1741 his seats were Copleston and Poltimore in Devon and Hardington in Somerset.[54]

Sir Charles Warwick Bampfylde, 5th Baronet (1753–1823)

Sir Charles Warwick Bampfylde, 5th Baronet (1753–1823), 2nd and eldest surviving son and heir, who served twice as Member of Parliament for Exeter, in 1774–1790 and 1796–1812.[55] He married Catharine Moore, eldest daughter of Admiral Sir John Moore, 1st Baronet.

George Bampfylde, 1st Baron Poltimore (1786–1858)

Sir George Warwick Bampfylde, 6th Baronet (1786–1858) (created Baron Poltimore in 1831). In 1844 he sold the manor of Weston Bampfylde in Somerset, which his family had held since the 13th century.[56]

Augustus Frederick George Warwick Bampfylde, 2nd Baron Poltimore (1837–1908)

Augustus Frederick George Warwick Bampfylde, 2nd Baron Poltimore (1837–1908); only son of the 1st Baron

Coplestone Richard George Warwick Bampfylde, 3rd Baron Poltimore (1859–1918)

Coplestone Richard George Warwick Bampfylde, 3rd Baron Poltimore (1859–1918); eldest son of the 2nd Baron

George Wentworth Warwick Bampfylde, 4th Baron Poltimore (1882–1965)

George Wentworth Warwick Bampfylde, 4th Baron Poltimore (1882–1965); eldest son of the 3rd Baron. In 1920 he sold the Poltimore estate but the house and grounds failed to find a buyer. The house was let to Poltimore College, a girls' school which closed in 1939. In 1940 the boys from Dover College were evacuated to Poltimore House, which became a private hospital in 1945 which was taken over by the National Health Service when it came into existence in 1948. It closed as a hospital in 1974. Soon after the accidental death in 1936 of his only son and heir apparent, he also sold most of the North Molton estate and moved to Rhodesia in Africa. In 1968 his widow's residence was Benwell, Bindura, Rhodesia.[57] The remnant of the North Molton estate, including Court House, the manor house, he gave to his daughter (by his first wife) Hon. Sheila Margaret Warwick Bampfylde, the wife of Sir Dennis Stucley, 5th Baronet of Affeton Castle and Hartland Abbey in Devon. The 4th Baron married twice:

Arthur Blackett Warwick Bampfylde, 5th Baron Poltimore (1883–1967)

Arthur Blackett Warwick Bampfylde, 5th Baron Poltimore (1883–1967); younger brother, 2nd son of 3rd Baron

Hugh de Burgh Warwick Bampfylde, 6th Baron Poltimore (1888–1978)

Hugh de Burgh Warwick Bampfylde, 6th Baron Poltimore (1888–1978); younger brother, 3rd and youngest son of 3rd Baron. In 1968 his residence was The Ancient House, Peasenhall, Saxmundham, Suffolk.[59]

Mark Coplestone Bampfylde, 7th Baron Poltimore (born 1957)

Mark Coplestone Bampfylde, 7th Baron Poltimore (born 1957); eldest grandson of the 6th Baron.

Sources

References

  1. ↑ Thorn & Thorn, part 2 (notes), 50:1
  2. ↑ Worthy; Thorn & Thorn, part 2 (notes), 16:92
  3. ↑ Thorn & Thorn, part 2 (notes), chap.16
  4. ↑ Thorne & Thorne, 16:90
  5. ↑ Thorne & Thorne, part 2 (notes) 16:89–92, quoting: Reichel, O.J., Transactions of the Devonshire Association, vol.30, p.283
  6. ↑ Thorne & Thorne, 16:89, 91, 92
  7. ↑ Thorne & Thorne, part 2 (notes) Chapter 16
  8. ↑ Pole, p.497; Risdon, p.91
  9. ↑ Pole, Sir William (d.1635), Collections Towards a Description of the County of Devon, Sir John-William de la Pole (ed.), London, 1791, pp.230–1
  10. ↑ Pole, p.230, regnal date 26 Edward I
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 Worthy
  12. ↑ Pole, p.222
  13. ↑ Pole, p.497
  14. ↑ Cassell's Latin Dictionary, p.33
  15. ↑ Victoria County History, Somerset, Volume XI
  16. ↑ See heraldic escutcheon of 30 quarters above effigy and monument to Sir Amyas Bampfield (d.1626), All Saints Church, North Molton. Similar 30 quarterings visible on funeral hatchment in Poltimore Church to Sir Coplestone Bampfylde, 2nd Baronet (d.1691). For identification of arms depicted see: Summers, Peter & Titterton, John, (eds.), Hatchments in Britain, Vol.7: Cornwall, Devon, Dorset, Gloucestershire, Hampshire, Isle of Wight and Somerset; Phillimore Press, Chichester, Sussex, 1988, pp.29–30, Poltimore
  17. ↑ Vivian, p.606
  18. ↑ Erroneously declared in the Heraldic Visitations of Devon (Vivian, p.38) as "Richard Martin", shown correctly p.606, pedigree of Pomeray
  19. ↑ Vivian, p.189, pedigree of Chudleigh
  20. ↑ according to the inscription on the monumental brass of his daughter Eleanor Pollard (d.1430) in the church of St Giles in the Wood, Devon
  21. ↑ Pole, p.225, clarified by Prince, p.235
  22. ↑ Risdon, Tristram (d.1640), Survey of Devon, 1811 edition, London, 1811, with 1810 Additions, p.97, concerning the parish of Colebrooke
  23. ↑ Prince, John, (1643–1723) The Worthies of Devon, 1810 edition, p.274
  24. ↑ Vivian, 1895, pp.597–8, pedigree of Pollard
  25. ↑ http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~ukdevon/StGilesInsideMIs.htm
  26. 1 2 Pole, p.488
  27. ↑ Risdon, Tristram (d.1640), Survey of Devon, 1811 edition, London, 1811, with 1810 Additions, p.91
  28. ↑ Vivian, p.38; Pole, p.230; Risdon, p.91
  29. 1 2 Vivian, p.38
  30. ↑ Pole, Sir William (d.1635), Collections Towards a Description of the County of Devon, Sir John-William de la Pole (ed.), London, 1791, p.230
  31. ↑ Summers, Peter & Titterton, John, (eds.), Hatchments in Britain, Vol.7: Cornwall, Devon, Dorset, Gloucestershire, Hampshire, Isle of Wight and Somerset; Phillimore Press, Chichester, Sussex, 1988, pp.29–30, Poltimore
  32. ↑ Pole, Sir William (d.1635), Collections Towards a Description of the County of Devon, Sir John-William de la Pole (ed.), London, 1791, p.170
  33. ↑ Collinson, Rev. John, History and Antiquities of the County of Somerset, Vol.3, Bath, 1791, p.338
  34. ↑ Summers, Peter & Titterton, John, (eds.), Hatchments in Britain, Vol.7: Cornwall, Devon, Dorset, Gloucestershire, Hampshire, Isle of Wight and Somerset; Phillimore Press, Chichester, Sussex, 1988, p.29
  35. ↑ Regnal dates per Vivian, p.38
  36. ↑ See Latin inscription on monument in North Molton Church to Sir Amyas Bampfylde (d.1626)
  37. ↑ Vivian, p.516, pedigree of Kirkham of Blagdon
  38. 1 2 Vivian, p.39
  39. ↑ Prince, John, (1643–1723) The Worthies of Devon, 1810 edition, London, pp.35-6
  40. ↑ Wotton, 1771, pp.375–6
  41. ↑ History of Parliament Online – Amias Bampfield
  42. ↑ Pevsner, Nikolaus & Cherry, Bridget, The Buildings of England: Devon, London, 2004, p.688
  43. 1 2 History of Parliament biography
  44. ↑ Worthy, p.481
  45. ↑ See
  46. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Vivian, p.40
  47. ↑ Burke, John (1832). A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire. vol. I (4th ed.). London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley. p. 306.
  48. ↑ Prince, John, (1643–1723) The Worthies of Devon, 1810 edition, London, pp.35-39
  49. 1 2 3 4 5 Wotton, 1771
  50. ↑ Wotton
  51. 1 2 3 Debrett, John (1824). Debrett's Baronetage of England. vol. I (5th ed.). London: G. Woodfall. p. 139.
  52. ↑ Vivian, pp.38–9
  53. ↑ Lysons, Samuel & Daniel, Magna Britannia: volume 6: Devonshire (1822), pp. 469–496, 'Parishes: Tallaton – Templeton'
  54. ↑ Wotton, Thomas, The English Baronetage, Vol 2, London, 1741, p.195, Bampfylde of Poltimore
  55. ↑ History of Parliament biography of Bampfylde, Charles Warwick (1753–1823), of Poltimore, Devon
  56. ↑ VCH Somerset
  57. ↑ Debrett's 1968, p.892
  58. ↑ Per inscription on his memorial stone, North Molton Churchyard
  59. ↑ Montague-Smith, P.W. (ed.), Debrett's Peerage, Baronetage, Knightage and Companionage, Kelly's Directories Ltd, Kingston upon Thames, 1968, p.891
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