Mayo Building (Tulsa, Oklahoma)

Mayo Building
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
Location	420 S. Main St., Tulsa, Oklahoma
Coordinates	36°9′5.7234″N 95°59′25.908″W / 36.151589833°N 95.99053000°WCoordinates: 36°9′5.7234″N 95°59′25.908″W / 36.151589833°N 95.99053000°W
Area	1 acre (0.40 ha)
Built	1910
Architect	McDonald, Charles A. & G. Winkler; Koberling, Joseph and Brandborg, Lennart[1]
Architectural style	Classical Revival
NRHP Reference #	08001152[2]
Added to NRHP	December 4, 2008

The Mayo Building at the northwest corner of West Fifth Street and South Main St. in Tulsa, Oklahoma was built in 1910. It had five stories. It was expanded by a duplicate building to the north in 1914, and further expanded by addition of 5 more stories in 1917. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 2008.^[2]

According to its NRHP nomination, the building "is one of Tulsa's earliest business/office buildings".^[1] The Tulsa Preservation Commission has stated that it is "...the oldest of Tulsa’s existing oil business buildings."^[3]

History

The Mayo Brothers, who had established a thriving furniture business in 1904, had already moved to a larger rented building on Main Street in 1906, then decided they needed still more space, which they began constructing at 420 South Main in 1909. They used half the space for their own business and rented the rest of the building as offices for oil companies. As the demand for office space increased, the Mayos built an identical five story building at 418 South Main in 1914. In 1917, they added five more stories to each structure, and operated them as one building. Profits from the Mayo Building financed later additions to the Mayo real estate empire: the Petroleum Building in 1921, the Mayo Hotel in 1925 and the Mayo Motor Inn in 1950.^[3]

The building has now been converted to loft apartment use.^[4] It was identified as one of the supporting structures during the creation of the Oil Capital Historic District.^[5]

References

1. Cathy Ambler (November 2008). "National Register of Historic Places Registration: Mayo Building" (PDF). National Park Service. and accompanying photos
2. National Park Service (2010-07-09). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service.
3. "Mayo Building". Tulsa Preservation Commission. Retrieved August 8, 2012.
4. "The Mayo Building". Tulsa Gal. July 16, 2010.
5. National Register of Historic Places Registration Form for Oil Capital Historic District. Retrieved November 26, 2014.