List of mayors of Richmond, Virginia

Mayor of Richmond
Seal of the City of Richmond
Incumbent Dwight C. Jones since January 1, 2009
Style	The Honorable
Term length	Four years (since 2005)
Inaugural holder	William Foushee, Sr.
Formation	July 2, 1782
Website	Office of the Mayor

The Mayor of Richmond is the chief executive of the government of Richmond, Virginia, as stipulated by the city's charter.

This list includes mayors who were appointed by the Richmond City Council as well as those who were elected by popular vote.

The current Mayor of Richmond, (and 79th in the sequence of regular mayors), is Democrat Dwight C. Jones, a Baptist pastor and former member of the Virginia House of Delegates. First elected in 2008, he won a second term in November 2012.^[1] The current mayor-elect is Levar Stoney.

History

Richmond's original City Hall building, used from 1814 to 1874

The City of Richmond was founded in 1737 by William Byrd II.

In May 1782, Virginia General Assembly expressed desire to move inland, to a place less exposed to British incursions than Williamsburg. Richmond had been made the temporary capital after urging from Thomas Jefferson years earlier, and it was soon decided to make the move permanent.

Two months later, on July 2nd, a charter was written up, and the city was incorporated. Twelve men were to be elected from the City at-large and were to select one of their own to act as Mayor, another to serve as Recorder and four to serve as Aldermen. The remaining six were to serve as members of the Common Council. All positions had term limits of three years, with the exception of the mayor who could only serve one year consecutively. A vote was held at a meeting the following day, and Dr. William Foushee, Sr. was chosen as the first mayor.

In March 1851, the decision was made to replace the original Richmond City Charter. It was decided that all city officials were to be popularly elected. After the 12-year tenure of William Lambert and his short-term replacement by recorder Samuel C. Pulliam, elections were held, with Joseph C. Mayo coming out on top.

Mayo was deposed in April 1865, weeks before the end of the American Civil War, when Union forces captured the city.

The system set forth by the Second City Charter worked as long as the City was small and most voters knew personally, the qualifications of the men for whom they were voting and the requirements for the jobs to which they were elected.

Beginning in 1948, Richmond eliminated the popularly elected mayor's office, and instituted a council-manager form of government. This lasted until 2004, when the City Charter was changed once again, bringing back the popularly elected mayor. Former Virginia Gov. L. Douglas Wilder was elected mayor that year. Of Virginia's 38 cities, only Richmond does not have a council-manager form of government.

List of mayors

Appointed mayors (1782-1853)

	Picture	Name	Political Party	Term start	Term end
1		William Foushee, Sr.	No party	July 3, 1782	June 30, 1783
2		John J. Beckley	No party	July 1, 1783	July 6, 1784
3		Robert Mitchell	No party	July 7, 1784	1785
4		John Harvie	No party	1785	1786
5		William Pennock	No party	December 10, 1786	1786
6		Richard Adams, Jr.	No party	1786	February 21, 1788
7		John J. Beckley	No party	February 22, 1788	March 9, 1789
8		Alexander McRobert	No party	March 10, 1789	March 9, 1790
9		Robert Boyd		March 10, 1790	1790
10		George Nicolson		1790	December 12, 1790
11		Robert Mitchell		December 13, 1790	1791
12		John Barrett		1791	1792
13		Robert Mitchell		1792	1793
14		John Barrett		1793	1794
15		Robert Mitchell		1794	1795
16		Andrew Dunscomb		1795	1796
17		Robert Mitchell		1796	1797
18		James McClurg		1797	1798
19		John Barrett		1798	1799
20		George Nicholson		1799	1800
21		James McClurg		1800	1801
22		William Richardson		1801	1802
23		John Foster		1802	1803
24		James McClurg		1803	1804
25		Robert Mitchell		1804	1805
26		William DuVal		1805	1806
27		Edward Carrington		1806	1810
28		David Bullock		1810	1811
29		Benjamin Tate		1811	1812
30		Thomas Wilson		1812	1813
31		John Greenhow		1813	1814
32		Thomas Wilson		1814	1815
33		Robert Gamble		1815	1816
34		Thomas Wilson		1816	1817
35		William H. Fitzwhylson		1817	1818
36		Thomas Wilson		1818	May 4, 1818
37		Francis Wicker (acting)		May 5, 1818	1819
38		John Adams		1819	1826
39		Joseph Tate		1826	1839
40		Francis Wicker		1839	1840
41		William Lambert	Democratic	1840	March 24, 1852
42		Samuel C. Pulliam	Democratic	March 25, 1852	1853

Popularly-elected mayors (1853-1948)

	Picture	Name	Political Party	Term start	Term end
43		Joseph C. Mayo	Democratic	1853	April 3, 1865
Fall of Richmond (April 3, 1865) - City under federal authority until appointment of David Saunders as mayor
44		David J. Saunders, Sr.	Democratic	July 3, 1865	April 6, 1866
45		Joseph C. Mayo	Democratic	April 7, 1866	May 4, 1868
46		George Chahoon	Republican	May 6, 1868	March 15, 1870
47		Henry K. Ellyson[note 1]	Democratic	March 16, 1870	June 30, 1871
48		Anthony M. Keiley	Democratic	July 1, 1871	June 30, 1876
49		William C. Carrington	Democratic	July 1, 1876	June 30, 1888
50		James Taylor Ellyson	Democratic	July 1, 1888	June 30, 1894
51		Richard M. Taylor	Democratic	July 1, 1894	1904
52		Carlton McCarthy	Democratic	September 1, 1904	August 31, 1908
53		David C. Richardson	Democratic	September 1, 1908	September 3, 1912
54		George Ainslie	Democratic	September 4, 1912	1924
55		John Fulmer Bright	Democratic	1924	1940
56		Gordon Barbour Ambler	Democratic	1940	1944
57		William C. Herbert	Democratic	1944	September 10, 1946
58		Horace H. Edwards	Democratic	September 11, 1946	1948

City Council appointed mayors (1948-2005)

	Picture	Name	Political Party	Term start	Term end
59		W. Stirling King	Democratic	1948	1950
60		T. Nelson Parker	Democratic	1950	1952
61		Edward E. Haddock	Democratic	1952	1954
62		Thomas P. Bryan	Democratic	1954	1956
63		F. Henry Garber	Democratic	1956	1958
64		A. Scott Anderson	Democratic	1958	1960
65		Claude W. Woodward	Democratic	1960	1962
66		Eleanor P. Sheppard[note 2]	Democratic	July 1, 1962	June 30, 1964
67		Morrill Martin Crowe	Democratic	July 1, 1964	June 30, 1968
68		Philip J. Bagley, Jr.	Democratic	July 1, 1968	June 30, 1970
69		Thomas J. Bliley, Jr.	Democratic	July 1, 1970	March 7, 1977[note 3]
70		Henry L. Marsh, III[note 4]	Democratic	March 8, 1977	June 30, 1982
71		Roy A. West	Democratic	July 1, 1982	June 30, 1988
72		Geline B. Williams	Republican	July 1, 1988	June 30, 1990
73		Walter T. Kenney, Sr.	Democratic	July 1, 1990	June 30, 1994
74		Leonidas B. Young, II	Democratic	July 1, 1994	June 30, 1996
75		Larry E. Chavis	Democratic	July 1, 1996	June 30, 1998
76		Timothy M. Kaine	Democratic	July 1, 1998	September 10, 2001
77		Rudolph C. McCollum, Jr.	Democratic	September 11, 2001	January 1, 2005

Popularly-elected mayors (since 2005)

	Picture	Name	Political Party	Term start	Term end
78		L. Douglas Wilder	Democratic	January 2, 2005	January 1, 2009
79		Dwight C. Jones	Democratic	January 1, 2009	Incumbent
80		Levar Stoney Elect	Democratic	January 1, 2017 Elect

Notes

1. After Ellyson was elected, Mayor Chahoon challenged the new administration's legitimacy and refused to step down. The courts ruled in Ellyson's favor. See The Bloody Interregnum.
2. Sheppard was the first female City Council member in Richmond as well as the first female mayor.
3. Between 1972 and 1976, city council elections were not held by order of the United States Department of Justice. See City of Richmond v. United States.
4. Marsh was the first African-American mayor of Richmond.

References

1. "Voters re-elect mayor, shake up Richmond's City Council". NBC12. November 16, 2012. Retrieved March 15, 2013.

External links

• City of Richmond: City Council 1948-Present
• Political Graveyard: Mayors of Richmond