Michael Stephen Feld
Michael S. Feld | |
---|---|
Born | 11 November 1940 |
Died |
10 April 2010 69) Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts, USA | (aged
Citizenship | United States |
Fields | Physicist |
Institutions | Massachusetts Institute of Technology in Cambridge, MA |
Doctoral advisor | Ali Javan |
Known for | Quantum optics, single atom laser, biomedical optics |
Michael S. Feld (November 11, 1940 – April 10, 2010) was an American physicist, remembered for his work on quantum optics as well as medical applications of lasers.
Biography
Michael S. Feld received his Ph.D. education at MIT under the guidance of laser pioneer Ali Javan. He remained at MIT throughout his career, becoming faculty member in 1968 and, since 1976, director of the MIT George R. Harrison Spectroscopy Laboratory. He was well known in the field of quantum optics for his first observation of optical superradiance, experimental demonstrations of cavity-enhanced and cavity-suppressed spontaneous emission and the experimental demonstration of the first single atom laser. In the later part of his career he turned his attention to the field of biomedical optics, where he developed methods for in-tissue spectroscopy and imaging. Feld directed the Laser Biomedical Research Center at MIT, where he worked on fluorescence and Raman spectroscopy to measure in-vivo levels of biomarker molecules and image disease via endoscopy and optical tomography.
Prof. Feld strongly valued a scientific environment without ethnic or cultural prejudice, and many of his co-workers and Ph.D. students were from minority groups. Notably, he was the Ph.D. advisor of astronaut Ronald McNair, who died in the Challenger disaster.
Bibliography
- "In Memory, Michael S. Feld". Optics & Photonics News. 21 (7): 66. 2010.
- MIT News: "Michael S. Feld, physics professor, dies at age 69"
- K. An.; J. J. Childs; R. R. Dasari & M. S. Feld (1994). "Microlaser - A Laser with One-Atom in an Optical-Resonator". Physical Review Letters. 73 (25): 3375. doi:10.1103/physrevlett.73.3375.
- N. Skribanowitz; I. P. Herman; J. C. MacGillivray & M. S. Feld (1973). "Observation of Dicke Superradiance in Optically Pumped HF Gas". Physical Review Letters. 30 (8): 309–312. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.30.309.
- C. H. Holbrow (2011). "Remembering Michael Stephen Feld: Physics and Biomedicine Pioneer (1940–2010)". J. Biomed. Opt. 16: 011002. doi:10.1117/1.3535591.
- R. R. Dasari; D. Kleppner & C. H. Holbrow (2010). "Obituaries: Michael Stephen Feld". Physics Today. 61 (11): 60. doi:10.1063/1.3518219.
Notes
In 2012, The Optical Society of America established the Michael S. Feld Biophotonics Award which recognizes individuals for their innovative and influential contributions to the field of biophotonics, regardless of their career stage. The award will be first presented in 2013.